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Predicting external hand load from sensor data is essential for ergonomic exposure assessments, as obtaining this information typically requires direct observation or supplementary data. While machine learning methods have been used to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Arafat Rahman , Sol Lim , Seokhyun Chung

Deep learning's growing prevalence has driven its widespread use in healthcare, where AI and sensor advancements enhance diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. In mobile health, AI-powered tools enable early diagnosis and continuous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Eric Oliver , Sagnik Dakshit

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV) in factory automation are increasingly capable of moving autonomously in close proximity to human workers. While their physical safety is regulated by standards and directives, perceived safety and workers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Ansgar Howey , Tim Schreiter , Andrey Rudenko , Achim J. Lilienthal

We propose a vision-based warning system for the maintenance personnel working on short-term construction sites. Traditional solutions use passive protection, like setting up traffic cones, safety beacons, or even nothing. However, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Xiao Ni , Walpola Layantha Perera , Carsten Kühnel , Christian Vollrath

With recent developments in smart technologies, there has been a growing focus on the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning for affective computing to further enhance the user experience through emotion recognition. Typically,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Kyle Ross , Paul Hungler , Ali Etemad

Detecting unsafe driving states, such as stress, drowsiness, and fatigue, is an important component of ensuring driving safety and an essential prerequisite for automatic intervention systems in vehicles. These concerning conditions are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-31 Kleanthis Avramidis , Tiantian Feng , Digbalay Bose , Shrikanth Narayanan

Perceived risk is crucial in designing trustworthy and acceptable vehicle automation systems. However, our understanding of its dynamics is limited, and models for perceived risk dynamics are scarce in the literature. This study formulates…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Xiaolin He , Riender Happee , Meng Wang

Code comprehension has been recently investigated from physiological and cognitive perspectives through the use of medical imaging. Floyd et al (i.e., the original study) used fMRI to classify the type of comprehension tasks performed by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Davide Fucci , Daniela Girardi , Nicole Novielli , Luigi Quaranta , Filippo Lanubile

The rapid growth of the availability of wearable biosensors has created the opportunity for using biological signals to measure worker performance. An important question is how to use such signals to not just measure, but actually predict…

Applications · Statistics 2016-06-07 Carter Mundell , Juan Pablo Vielma , Tauhid Zaman

Capturing users' engagement is crucial for gathering feedback about the features of a software product. In a market-driven context, current approaches to collect and analyze users' feedback are based on techniques leveraging information…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Alessio Ferrari , Thaide Huichapa , Paola Spoletini , Nicole Novielli , Davide Fucci , Daniela Girardi

Drivers' perception of risk determines their acceptance, trust, and use of the Automated Driving Systems (ADSs). However, perceived risk is subjective and difficult to evaluate using existing methods. To address this issue, a driver's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Siwei Huang , Chenhao Yang , Chuan Hu

Biosignals acquired from different locations on the body often provide temporally ordered views of the same underlying physiological process. However, most existing self supervised learning methods treat these signals as interchangeable…

As deep learning continues to dominate all state-of-the-art computer vision tasks, it is increasingly becoming an essential building block for robotic perception. This raises important questions concerning the safety and reliability of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Quazi Marufur Rahman , Peter Corke , Feras Dayoub

We present a comprehensive investigation into plant bioelectric responses to human presence and emotional states, building on five years of systematic research. Using custom-built plant sensors and machine learning classification, we…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-05 Peter A. Gloor

We present an intelligent wearable system to monitor and predict mood states of elderly people during their daily life activities. Our system is composed of a wristband to record different physiological activities together with a mobile app…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Daniel Bautista-Salinas , Joaquín Roca González , Inmaculada Méndez , Oscar Martinez Mozos

Daily monitoring of stress is a critical component of maintaining optimal physical and mental health. Physiological signals and contextual information have recently emerged as promising indicators for detecting instances of heightened…

Intelligent wearable technology plays an increasingly important role in human-computer interaction, motion, and health monitoring. To ensure comfort and practicality of use, one common form for motion monitoring is to utilize soft wearable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Shuo Wang , Xiaobin Chen , Xiaoming Tao

This paper examines the use of computer vision algorithms to estimate aspects of the psychosocial work environment using CCTV footage. We present a proof of concept for a methodology that detects and tracks people in video footage and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Claus D. Hansen , Thuy Hai Le , David Campos

Highway work zones are critical areas where accidents frequently occur, often due to the proximity of workers to heavy machinery and ongoing traffic. With technological advancements in sensor technologies and the Internet of Things,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Ayenew Yihune Demeke , Moein Younesi Heravi , Israt Sharmin Dola , Youjin Jang , Chau Le , Inbae Jeong , Zhibin Lin , Danling Wang

Bioprinting technology has advanced significantly in the fabrication of tissue-like constructs with complex geometries for regenerative medicine. However, maintaining the structural integrity of bioprinted materials remains a major…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-05 Md Anisur Rahman , Md Asif Hasan Khan , Tuan Mai , Jinki Kim