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Related papers: Non-Abelian aether-like term in four dimensions

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It has been suggested by Groot Nibbelink and Pospelov that Lorentz invariance can be an emergent symmetry of low-energy physics provided the theory enjoys a non-relativistic version of supersymmetry. We construct a model that realizes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Oriol Pujolas , Sergey Sibiryakov

This note studies the quantized corner structure of four-dimensional $BF$ theory, classifies the associated free and physical corner algebras and constructs possible representations. In the abelian case, for arbitrary closed oriented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Giovanni Canepa , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Filippo Fila-Robattino , Timon Leupp

The MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) is presented here, as well as a theory that can be linked to it: the theory of the Aether, a four-vector field breaking Lorentz invariance. The form of its Lagrangian is studied, then basic equations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-23 Anaelle Halle

We use cobordism theory to analyse anomalies of finite non-abelian symmetries in 4 spacetime dimensions. By applying the method of `anomaly interplay', which uses functoriality of cobordism and naturality of the $\eta$-invariant to relate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Joe Davighi , Ben Gripaios , Nakarin Lohitsiri

Non-Abelian flux-tube (string) solutions carrying global currents are found in the bosonic sector of 4-dimensional N=2 super-symmetric gauge theories. The specific model considered here posseses U(2)local x SU(2)global symmetry, with two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Peter Forgacs , Arpad Lukacs , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We study non-topological solitons, so called Q-balls, which carry a non-vanishing Noether charge and arise as lump solutions of self-interacting complex scalar field models. Explicit examples of new axially symmetric non-spinning Q-ball…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We consider a class of integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions whose classical equations have kink solutions with internal collective coordinates that transform under a non-abelian symmetry group. These generalised sine-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

For a general class of SO(4) symmetric backgrounds in type II-supergravity, we show that the action of non-Abelian T-duality can be described via consistent truncation to seven dimensional theories with seemingly massive modes. As such, any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Georgios Itsios , Yolanda Lozano , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Konstadinos Sfetsos

In this paper, we investigate a Lorentz symmetry breaking extension of Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), incorporating 5-dimensional CPT-odd terms at the one-loop level. Employing an independent regularization method, we systematically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 H. G. Fargnoli , J. C. C. Felipe , G. Gazzola

As was shown recently, non-Abelian vortex strings supported in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD with the U(2) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark multiplets (flavors) become critical superstrings. In addition to the translational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Shifman , A. Yung

Quantum ladder models, consisting of coupled chains, form intriguing systems bridging one and two dimensions and have been well studied in the context of quantum magnets and fermionic systems. Here we consider ladder systems made of more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Didier Poilblanc , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

We perform the Monte Carlo study of the SU(3) non-Abelian Higgs model. We discuss phase structure and non-Abelian vortices by gauge invariant operators. External magnetic fields induce non-Abelian vortices in the color-flavor locked phase.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-16 Arata Yamamoto

We classify extended Abelian Chern-Simons theories with gauge group $U(1)^n$ as extended $(2+1)$-dimensional topological quantum field theories. For an even integral nondegenerate lattice $(\Lambda,K)$, let $(G_K,q_K)$ denote its…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Daniel Galviz

We propose a generalized quantum geometric tenor to understand topological quantum phase transitions, which can be defined on the parameter space with the adiabatic evolution of a quantum many-body system. The generalized quantum geometric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-09 Yu-Quan Ma , Shu Chen , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

A four dimensional non-trivial extension of the Poincar\'e algebra different from supersymmetry is explicitly studied. Representation theory is investigated and an invariant Lagrangian is exhibited. Some discussion on the Noether theorem is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Rausch de Traubenberg

Internal degrees of freedoms of the quantum electron (spin and charge) introduced by Dirac lead to the non-Abelian field configuration of the electron in the complex projective Hilbert space $CP(3)$ of the unlocated quantum states (UQS).…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Peter Leifer

In this article an hierarchy of terms in the expansion of the multipolar Hamiltonian for non relativistic moving atoms in QED is considered. The particular case of neutral composite systems of 2,3 and 4 particles is considered. The proposed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdelbasset Felhi , Jean-Claude Guillot , Jaques Robert

We investigate the breakdown of Lorentz symmetry in QED by a CPT violating interaction term consisting of the coupling of an axial fermion current with a constant vector field $b$, in the framework of algebraic renormalization -- a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Oswaldo M. Del Cima , Jakson M. Fonseca , Daniel H. T. Franco , Olivier Piguet

We demonstrate the emergence of non-Abelian fusion rules for excitations of a two dimensional lattice model built out of Abelian degrees of freedom. It can be considered as an extension of the usual toric code model on a two dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-09 Pramod Padmanabhan , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

We consider the anomalous dimension of the flavor non-singlet twist-two quark operator of arbitrary Lorentz spin N at four loops in QCD and construct its contribution proportional to zeta(3) in analytic form by applying advanced methods of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-27 B. A. Kniehl , V. N. Velizhanin