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Related papers: GSO projections via SPT phases

200 papers

We revisit some aspects of D-brane theory from the point of view of anomalies. When the boundary condition on a worldsheet boson is flipped from Neumann to Dirichlet, worldsheet supersymmetry requires also reversing the sign of the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-11 Edward Witten

We describe a systematic procedure for determining the identity of a 2D bosonic symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase from the properties of its edge excitations. Our approach applies to general bosonic SPT phases with either unitary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Kyle Kawagoe , Michael Levin

We classify and construct models for two-dimensional (2D) interacting fermionic symmetry-protected topological (FSPT) phases with general finite Abelian unitary symmetry $G_f$. To obtain the classification, we couple the FSPT system to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 Chenjie Wang , Chien-Hung Lin , Zheng-Cheng Gu

It is shown how the boson mapping formalism may be applied as a useful many-body tool to solve a fermion problem. This is done in the context of generalized Ginocchio models for which we introduce S-, D-, and G-pairs of fermions and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Navratil , H. B. Geyer , J. Dobes , J. Dobaczewski

We summarize recent progress in the understanding of minimal string theory, focusing on the worldsheet description of physical operators and D-branes. We review how a geometric interpretation of minimal string theory emerges naturally from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We report on progress made in the construction of higher-derivative superinvariants for type-II theories in ten dimensions. The string amplitude calculations required for this analysis exhibit interesting features which have received little…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kasper Peeters , Pierre Vanhove , Anders Westerberg

We generalize the Jackiw-Rebbi-Hasenfratz-'t Hooft construction of fermions from bosons to demonstrate the fermionic nature of certain bound states involving SU(N) instantons in even spatial dimensions and SO(N) instantons in $8k+1$ spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Justin R. David , Shiraz Minwalla , Carlos Nunez

We develop a theoretical framework for the classification and construction of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, which are a special class of zero-temperature phases of strongly interacting gapped quantum many-body systems that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-10 Charles Zhaoxi Xiong

We describe how the D-brane spectra of the various ten-dimensional string theories can be related to general properties of the open-closed duality, encoded in the $S$ and $P$ matrices of the conformal field theory. We also complete the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

Inspired by Chern-Simons effective theory description of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases in two dimensions, we present a projective construction for many-body wavefunctions of SPT phases. Using this projective construction we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-02 Yuan-Ming Lu , Dung-Hai Lee

We extend the free fermionic classification methodology to the class of standard-like heterotic-string vacua, in which the $SO(10)$ GUT symmetry is broken at the string level to $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)^2$. The space of GGSO free phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-24 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos , Hasan Sonmez

Recently, several kinds of integrable deformations of the string world sheet theory in the gauge/gravity correspondence have been constructed. One class of these, the k deformations associated to the more general q deformations but with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

We construct fixed point lattice models for group supercohomology symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of fermions in 2+1D. A key feature of our approach is to construct finite depth circuits of local unitaries that explicitly build…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-05 Tyler D. Ellison , Lukasz Fidkowski

In typical examples of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the world-sheet theory with holes in the presence of D-branes is assumed to be equivalent in a low-energy limit to a world-sheet theory without holes for a different background such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Yuji Okawa

In the framework of the four dimensional heterotic superstring with free fermions we present a revised version of the rank eight Grand Unified String Theories (GUST) which contain the $SU(3)_H$-gauge family symmetry. We also develop some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 A. A. Maslikov , I. A. Naumov , G. G. Volkov

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

Little string theories (LSTs) are UV complete non-local 6D theories decoupled from gravity in which there is an intrinsic string scale. In this paper we present a systematic approach to the construction of supersymmetric LSTs via the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Michele Del Zotto , Jonathan J. Heckman , David R. Morrison , Tom Rudelius , Cumrun Vafa

We study B-type D-branes in linear sigma models with Abelian gauge groups. The most important finding is the grade restriction rule. It classifies representations of the gauge group on the Chan-Paton factor, which can be used to define a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-17 Manfred Herbst , Kentaro Hori , David Page

Closed type 0 string theories and their D-branes are introduced. The full Wess-Zumino action of these D-branes is derived. The analogy with type II is emphasized throughout the argument.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Billo' , Ben Craps , Frederik Roose

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina