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This is an introduction to orientifolds with emphasis on applications to duality. Based on lectures given at the 1997 Trieste Summer School on Particle Physics and Cosmology, Italy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Atish Dabholkar

This is lecture notes for a course given at the PCMI Summer School "Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants" (July 1 -- July 5, 2019). I describe basics of gauge-theoretic approach to construction of invariants of manifolds. The main…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Andriy Haydys

This note is a survey of the enumerative geometry of rational curves on Calabi-Yau threefolds, based on a talk given by the author at the May 1991 Workshop on Mirror Symmetry at MSRI. An earlier version appeared in "Essays on Mirror…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz

These are notes for a summer course given at the PIMS Summer School on Geometric and Topological Aspects of the Representation Theory of Finite Groups in Vancouver, July 27-30 2016.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Peter Symonds

Developing complex systems using microservices is a current challenge. In this paper, we present our experience with teaching this subject to more than 80 students at the University of S\~ao Paulo (USP), fostering team work and simulating…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Renato Cordeiro Ferreira , Thatiane de Oliveira Rosa , Alfredo Goldman , Eduardo Guerra

In this paper, we give some interesting identities of poly-Cauchy numbers and polynomials arising from umbral calculus.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

The purpose of this short article is to announce, and briefly describe, a Maple package, PARTITIONS, that (inter alia) completely automatically discovers, and then proves, explicit expressions (as sums of quasi-polynomials) for pm(n) for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Andrew V. Sills , Doron Zeilberger

These lectures were a part of the geometry course held during the Fall 2011 Mathematics Advanced Study Semesters (MASS) Program at Penn State (\url{http://www.math.psu.edu/mass/}). The lectures are meant to be accessible to advanced…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Anton Petrunin , Allan Yashinski

These are notes from elementary lectures given in the summer of 2013 at the YMSC center at Tsinghua University in Beijing.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-01 John Erik Fornæss

These are expended notes of my talk at the summer institute in algebraic geometry (Seattle, July-August 2005), whose main purpose is to present a global overview on the theory of higher and derived stacks. This text is far from being…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Toen

Those notes rest on the Samuel Eilenberg Lectures I gave at Columbia University, NY, in the fall 2022. I thank all the mathematicians who participated in their elaboration, directly or indirectly. They are meant to be published as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Hélène Esnault

These are informal lecture notes for a three-hour minicourse on Kac-Moody groups, given at the workshop "Kac-Moody geometry" in July 2023 in Kiel. They provide a concise overview of the book "An introduction to Kac-Moody groups over…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Timothée Marquis

This paper shares a classroom story from Fall 2022 to Spring 2025 about a learner centered routine in undergraduate mathematics. I use four steps: an opening question, a short mini lecture about meaning, structured small group work, and a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Hyeeun Jang

There is presented an algorithm for computing the topological degree for a large class of polynomial mappings. As an application there is given an effective algebraic formula for the intersection number of a polynomial immersion M --> R^2m,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Iwona Karolkiewicz , Aleksandra Nowel , Zbigniew Szafraniec

Integration by parts (IBP) has acquired a bad reputation. While it allows us to compute a wide variety of integrals when other methods fall short, its implementation is often seen as plodding and confusing. Readers familiar with tabular IBP…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-06-15 John A. Rock

These are notes related to a 12-hour course of lectures given at the Centre de Recerca Mathem\`atica near Barcelona in February, 2010. The aim of the course was to explain results on curves and their Jacobians over function fields, with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Douglas Ulmer

For a class of non compact Riemannian manifolds with ends, we give pseudo-differential expansions of bounded functions of the semi-classical Laplacian and study related Lp boundedness properties.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Jean-Marc Bouclet

With short resumes and highlights the discussions in the different working groups of the workshop MPI@LHC 2012 is documented.

In these lecture notes, we survey the landscape of Calabi-Yau threefolds, and the use of machine learning to explore it. We begin with the compact portion of the landscape, focusing in particular on complete intersection Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Jiakang Bao , Yang-Hui He , Edward Hirst , Stephen Pietromonaco

This evocative essay focuses on the mathematical activities witnessed by the author along 1962-64 at IMPA. The list of research problems proposed in September 1962 by Mauricio Peixoto at the Seminar on the Qualitative Theory of Differential…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Jorge Sotomayor