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Related papers: Brane annihilation in non-supersymmetric strings

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We explore the dynamics of magnetized nonsupersymmetric D5-brane configurations on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with fluxes. We show that supergravity D-terms capture supersymmetry breaking effects predicted by more abstract Pi-stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Alberto Garcia-Raboso , Kuver Sinha

We present a large class of models of D-branes at (orientifold) Calabi-Yau singularities which enjoy dynamical supersymmetry breaking at low energy, by means of either the $SU(5)$ or 3-2 supersymmetry breaking models. Once embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-10 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Shani Meynet , Antoine Pasternak

In this paper we find examples of moduli stabilization and runaway behavior which can be treated exactly. This is shown for supersymmetric field theories which can be realized on the world volume of D-branes. From a geometric point of view,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David Berenstein

We study the boundary state associated with the decay of an unstable D-brane with uniform electric field, 1>e>0 in the string units. Compactifying the D-brane along the direction of the electric field, we find that the decay process is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Gutperle , Piljin Yi

We consider the dynamics of p anti-D3 branes inside the Klebanov-Strassler geometry, the deformed conifold with M units of RR 3-form flux around the S^3. We find that for p<<M the system relaxes to a nonsupersymmetric NS 5-brane ``giant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shamit Kachru , John Pearson , Herman Verlinde

We review the prospect of obtaining tree-level de Sitter (dS) vacua and slow-roll inflation models in string compactifications. Restricting ourselves to the closed string sector and assuming the absence of NSNS-sources, we classify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-05 Timm Wrase , Marco Zagermann

We construct configurations of NS-, D4-, and D6-branes in type IIA string theory, realizing the recently discussed non-supersymmetric meta-stable minimum of 4d N=1 SU(N_c) super-Yang-Mills theories with massive flavors. We discuss their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Angel M. Uranga

Thus far, the known wormholes in string theory connecting disjoint boundaries represented by finite volume quotients of hyperbolic spaces leak: they are non-perturbatively unstable towards brane-anti-brane nucleation in the flux backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Alex Buchel

In this note we construct large ensembles of supersymmetry breaking solutions arising in the context of flux compactifications of type IIB string theory. This class of solutions was previously proposed in arXiv:hep-th/0402135 for which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Sven Krippendorf , Andreas Schachner

We present a new way to construct de Sitter vacua in type IIB flux compactifications, in which moduli stabilization and D-term uplifting can be combined in a manner consistent with the supergravity constraints. Here, the closed string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Susha L. Parameswaran , Alexander Westphal

We describe the construction of string theory models with semirealistic spectrum in a sector of (anti) D3-branes located at an orbifold singularity at the bottom of a highly warped throat geometry, which is a generalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. G. Cascales , M. P. Garcia del Moral , F. Quevedo , A. Uranga

We construct compactifications of type IIB string theory that yield, at leading order in the $\alpha^\prime$ and $g_s$ expansions, de Sitter vacua of the form envisioned by Kachru, Kallosh, Linde, and Trivedi. We specify explicit Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz , Richard Nally , Andreas Schachner

We study the existence of long-lived meta-stable supersymmetry breaking vacua in gauge theories with massless quarks, upon the addition of extra massive flavors. A simple realization is provided by a modified version of SQCD with N_{f,0} <…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Angel M . Uranga

We study D-branes in N=1 flux compactifications to AdS_4. We derive their supersymmetry conditions and express them in terms of background generalized calibrations. Basically because AdS has a boundary, the analysis of stability is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-25 Paul Koerber , Luca Martucci

Maximally symmetric curved-brane solutions are studied in dilatonic braneworld models which realise the self-tuning of the effective four-dimensional cosmological constant. It is found that no vacua in which the brane has de Sitter or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 Jewel Kumar Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

This thesis studies meta- and exactly stable supersymmetry breaking mechanisms in heterotic and type IIB string theories and constructs an F-theory Grand Unified Theory model for neutrino physics in which neutrino mass is determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-27 Jihye Seo

Anti-D3 branes at the bottom of warped throats, commonly used to uplift the cosmological constant in String-Theory de Sitter proposals, source a plaethora of supersymmetry-breaking fluxes, that can interact nontrivially with other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-29 Iosif Bena , Emilian Dudas , Mariana Graña , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Dimitrios Toulikas

We analyze certain brane bound states in M-theory and their descendants in type IIA string theory, all involving 3-form or 2-form background fluxes. Among them are configurations which represent NCYM, NCOS and ODp-theories in the scaling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Andre Miemiec

We develop the point of view that brane actions should be understood in the context of effective field theory, and that this is the correct way to treat classical as well as loop divergences. We illustrate this idea in a simple model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-12 Ben Michel , Eric Mintun , Joseph Polchinski , Andrea Puhm , Philip Saad

We investigate the 3-form singularities that are typical to anti-brane solutions in supergravity and check whether they can be cloaked by a finite temperature horizon. For anti-D3-branes in the Klebanov-Strassler background, this was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-03 J. Blåbäck , U. H. Danielsson , D. Junghans , T. Van Riet , S. C. Vargas