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The interplay between cosmology and strongly coupled dynamics can yield transient spectral features that vanish at late times, but which may leave behind phenomenological signatures in the spectrum of primordial fluctuations. Of particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Jay Hubisz , Seung J. Lee , He Li , Bharath Sambasivam

We explore a weakly coupled $SU(N_{c})$ gauge theory, examining its fixed-point structure and the transition from infrared conformality to spontaneous symmetry breaking. Following a previous study, we couple the gauge field to $N_s$ scalars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-27 Thomas Appelquist , Lauren Street , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Non-relativistic conformal field theory describes many-body physics at unitarity. The correlation functions of the system are fixed by the requirement of conformal invariance. In this article, we discuss the correlation functions of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-02 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Meenu

The symmetry reduction of dynamical systems that are invariant under changes of global scale is well-understood for classical theories of particles, and fields. The excision of the superfluous degree of freedom generating such rescalings…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Callum Bell , David Sloan

Coupled dark matter-dark energy systems can suffer from non-adiabatic instabilities at early times and large scales. In these proceedings, we consider two parameterizations of the dark sector interaction. In the first one the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Lopez Honorez , 0. Mena

We study QCD-like four dimensional theories in the theoretically controlled framework of deformation theory and/or twisted partition function on S*1 x R*3. By using duality, we show that a class of one-flavor theories exhibit new physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

We present the phase diagram and associated fixed points for a wide class of Gauge-Yukawa theories in $d=4+\epsilon$ dimensions. The theories we investigate involve non-abelian gauge fields, fermions and scalars in the Veneziano-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Alessandro Codello , Kasper Langaeble , Daniel Litim , Francesco Sannino

We propose an alternative paradigm to the conjectured Miransky scaling potentially underlying the physics describing the transition from the conformally broken to the conformally restored phase when tuning certain parameters such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Francesco Sannino

We examine weak-coupling theory for unconventional superconducting states of cubic or tetrahedral symmetry for arbitrary order parameters and Fermi surfaces and identify the stable states in zero applied field. We further examine the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Mukherjee , D. F. Agterberg

We consider zero-temperature transitions from conformal to non-conformal phases in quantum theories. We argue that there are three generic mechanisms for the loss of conformality in any number of dimensions: (i) fixed point goes to zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 David B. Kaplan , Jong-Wan Lee , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

The Anderson transition between localized and metallic states is traditionally analyzed by assuming a one-parameter scaling hypothesis. Although that hypothesis has been confirmed near two dimensions by epsilon = d-2 expansion of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-06 Martin R. Zirnbauer

Results about the phase structure of certain N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, which have been obtained as a consequence of holomorphy and `electric-magnetic' duality, are shown to be in quantitative agreement with corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Reinhard Oehme

We study the scenario that conformal dynamics leads to metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. At a high energy scale, the superpotential is not R-symmetric, and has a supersymmetric minimum. However, conformal dynamics suppresses several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Yuji Omura

We study the scenario that conformal dynamics leads to metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. At a high energy scale, the superpotential is not R-symmetric, and has a supersymmetric minimum. However, conformal dynamics suppresses several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

We identify and characterise the conformal window in gauge theories relevant for beyond the standard model building, e.g. Technicolour, using the criteria of metric confinement and causal analytic couplings, which are known to be consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 Mads T. Frandsen , Thomas Pickup , Michael Teper

Field theories with weakly coupled holographic duals, such as large N gauge theories, have a natural separation of their operators into `single-trace operators' (dual to single-particle states) and `multi-trace operators' (dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Ofer Aharony , Guy Gur-Ari , Nizan Klinghoffer

We discuss the phases of four dimensional gauge theories and demonstrate them in solvable examples. Some of our simple examples exhibit confinement and oblique confinement. The theory has dual magnetic and dual dyonic descriptions in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg

Recently, realistic theories of electroweak symmetry breaking have been constructed in which the electroweak symmetry is broken by boundary conditions imposed at a boundary of higher dimensional spacetime. These theories have equivalent 4D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Gustavo Burdman , Yasunori Nomura

Applying the recently obtained results on the renormalization of soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters, we investigate the infrared behaviour of the softly broken supersymmetric QCD as well as its dual theory in the conformal window. Under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Karch , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Jisuke Kubo , George Zoupanos

Tunneling through a localized barrier in a one-dimensional interacting electron gas has been studied recently using Luttinger liquid techniques. Stable phases with zero or unit transmission occur, as well as critical points with universal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Eugene Wong , Ian Affleck