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In the general Two-Higgs Doublet Model it has been shown that the Higgs potential can be expressed in terms of gauge-independent quantities. In particular, stability, electroweak symmetry breaking, and CP symmetry can be understood in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Lohan Sartore , Markos Maniatis , Ingo Schienbein , Bjoern Herrmann

Direct CP asymmetries (${\cal A}_{CP}$) in the inclusive decays of ${\overline B}\to X_s\gamma$ and ${\overline B}\to X_{s+d}\gamma$ of the order of $1\%$ will be probed at the BELLE II experiment. In this work, three such asymmetries are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 A. G. Akeroyd , Stefano Moretti , Tetsuo Shindou , Muyuan Song

The generalized CP transformations can only be consistently defined in the context of $\Delta(3n^2)$ lepton symmetry if a certain subset of irreducible representations are present in a model. We perform a comprehensive analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King

CP-odd invariants are useful for studying the CP properties of Lagrangians in any basis. We explain how to build basis invariants for the scalar sector, and how to distinguish CP-odd invariants from CP-even invariants. Up to a certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas

We discuss the most general formulation of the Two-Higgs doublet model, which incorporates flavor changing neutral scalar interactions (FCNSI) and CP violation (CPV) from several sources. CP violation can arise either from Yukawa terms or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-08 J. L. Diaz-Cruz , A. Diaz-Furlong , J. H. Montes de Oca Y

When building CP-symmetric models beyond the Standard Model, one can impose CP-symmetry of higher order. This means that one needs to apply the CP-transformation more than two times to get the identity transformation, but still the model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-13 Igor P. Ivanov , Maxim Laletin

In the two-Higgs-doublet model, different Higgs doublets can be viewed as components of a generic "hyperspinor". We decompose the Higgs potential of this model into irreducible representations of the SU(2) group of transformations of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. P. Ivanov

We explore some aspects of models with two and three SU(2) scalar doublets that lead to mass degeneracies among some of the physical scalars. In Higgs sectors with two scalar doublets, the exact degeneracy of scalar masses, without an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Howard E. Haber , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

CP4 3HDM is a three-Higgs-doublet model based on a $CP$ symmetry of order 4 (CP4). It is the minimal model incorporating CP4 without leading to accidental symmetries or running into immediate conflict with experiment. Imposing CP4 on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Igor P. Ivanov , Duanyang Zhao

We discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of two-Higgs-doublet extensions of the Standard Model. In general, these extensions have scalar mediated flavour changing neutral currents which are strongly constrained by experiment.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 G. C. Branco , P. M. Ferreira , L. Lavoura , M. N. Rebelo , Marc Sher , Joao P. Silva

The most general model independent expressions for the CP-violating asymmetry, longitudinal, transversal and normal polarizations of leptons are derived. Application of these general results to the concrete models such as Standard model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. M. Aliev , M. Savci

We propose a minimal modification of the standard model, remarkable in its simplicity, which may solve the strong CP problem. It employs three Higgs doublets with interactions taken to be invariant under a flavor symmetry. Both CP and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

In the Standard Model, custodial symmetry is violated by the hypercharge U(1) gauge interactions and the Yukawa couplings, while being preserved by the Higgs scalar potential. In the two-Higgs doublet model (2HDM), the generic scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-10 Howard E. Haber , Deva O'Neil

Symmetries play a crucial role in shaping the structure and predictions of multi-Higgs-doublet models. In three-Higgs-doublet models considerable effort has been put into classifying possible symmetry groups and the conditions for their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 A. Kunčinas , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

The complex 2HDM (C2HDM) is the most general CP-violating two Higgs doublet model that possesses a softly-broken $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. However, the physical consequences of the model cannot depend on the basis of scalar fields used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Rafael Boto , Tiago V. Fernandes , Howard E. Haber , Jorge C. Romao , Joao P. Silva

We discuss how one can identify CP violation (and conservation) in multi-Higgs-doublet potentials. After a brief review of CP violation in the 2HDM, we refer to the fact that for NHDM with $N \geq 3$ the well known methods useful in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

In this paper, we study the CP violating processes in a general two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) with tree-level flavor changing neutral currents. In this model, sizable Yukawa couplings involving top and charm quarks are still allowed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Syuhei Iguro , Yuji Omura

We apply the unitarity bounds and the bounded-from-below (BFB) bounds to the most general scalar potential of the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). We do this in the Higgs basis, i.e. in the basis for the scalar doublets where only one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 D. Jurciukonis , L. Lavoura

Employing the gauge-invariant formalism in the two-Higgs-doublet model (THDM) offers profound insights into the model's fundamental structure. A specific set of gauge-invariant bilinear combinations, constructed from the Higgs doublets,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 T. Guerandel , M. Maniatis , L. Sartore , I. Schienbein

1. Discussing 2HDM and Higgs potential, we find the parameters range giving naturally weak effects of CP violation and Flavor Changing Neutral Currents. Within this approach, the widely discussed decoupling limit with heavy $H^\pm$, $H$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. F. Ginzburg , M. V. Vychugin