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We study of the collapse of a magnetized spherical star to a black hole in general relativity theory. The matter and gravitational fields are described by the exact Oppenheimer-Snyder solution for the collapse of a spherical, homogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We present here a simple model of radiative gravitational collapse with radial heat flux which describes qualitatively the stages close to the formation of a superdense cold star. Starting with a static general solution for a cold star, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Govender

This paper presents a hydrodynamic and thermodynamic treatment of a radiant star model that undergoes a dissipative gravitational collapse, from a certain initial configuration until it becomes a black hole. The collapsing star consists of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 J. M. Z. Pretel , M. F. A. da Silva

We investigate three-dimensional relativistic trajectories of test particles in the spacetime of a slowly rotating compact star, under the combined influence of gravity and a strong, near-Eddington radiation field. While in the static case…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-07 Maciek Wielgus

We apply the recent results in Loop Quantum Cosmology and in the resolution of Black Hole singularity to the gravitational collapse of a star. We study the dynamic of the space time in the interior of the Schwarzschild radius. In particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Modesto

Evolved stars dominate galactic spectra, enrich the galactic medium, expand to change their planetary systems, eject winds of a complex nature, produce spectacular nebulae and illuminate them, and transfer material between binary…

Charged stars have the potential of becoming charged black holes or even naked singularities. It is presented a set of numerical solutions of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations that represents spherical charged compact stars in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian R. Ghezzi

It has been argued that a substantial fraction of massive stars may end their lives without an optically bright supernova (SN), but rather collapse to form a black hole. Such an event would not be detected by current SN surveys, which are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-15 Thomas Reynolds , Morgan Fraser , Gerard Gilmore

In this paper we present new chemo-spectro-photometric models of elliptical galaxies in which infall of primordial gas is allowed to occur. They aim to simulate the collapse of a galaxy made of two components, i.e. luminous material and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Tantalo , C. Chiosi , A. Bressan , F. Fagotto

The final fate of a collapsing star depends not only on how much matter it contains but also on how that matter resists gravity in different directions. In this work, we investigate the final fate of highly magnetized radiation-dominated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-04 Kanabar Jay

We study time-dependant Hawking-like radiation as seen by an infalling observer during gravitational collapse of a thin shell. We calculate the occupation number of particles whose frequencies are measured in the proper time of an infalling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-22 Anshul Saini , Dejan Stojkovic

Massive stars (M> 10Msun) end their lives with spectacular explosions due to gravitational collapse. The collapse turns the stars into compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes with the ejection of cosmic rays and heavy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Sumiyoshi

We develop a method for interpreting faint galaxy data which focuses on the integrated light radiated from the galaxy population as a whole. The emission history of the universe at ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared wavelengths is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Piero Madau , Lucia Pozzetti , Mark Dickinson

The time evolution of a set of 22 Mo unstable charged stars that collapse is computed integrating the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The model simulate the collapse of an spherical star that had exhausted its nuclear fuel and have or acquires…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian R. Ghezzi , Patricio S. Letelier

The main stages in the evolution of a neutron star, from its birth as a proto-neutron star, to its old age as a cold, catalyzed configuration, are described. A proto-neutron star is formed in the aftermath of a successful supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer , J. A. Pons , A. W. Steiner , S. Reddy

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric, inhomogeneous star, which is described by a perfect fluid with heat flow and satisfies the equation of state $p=\rho/3$ or $p=C\rho^\ga$ at its center. Different from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhe Chang , Cheng-Bo Guan , Chao-Guang Huang , Xin Li

Calculations of the cosmic rate of core collapses, and the associated neutrino flux, commonly assume that a fixed fraction of massive stars collapse to black holes. We argue that recent results suggest that this fraction instead increases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-23 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler

We study the final state of the gravitational collapse of uniformly rotating supramassive neutron stars by axisymmetric simulations in full general relativity. The rotating stars provided as the initial condition are marginally stable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata

As a planet transits the face of a star, it accelerates along the line-of-sight. The changing delay in the propagation of photons produces an apparent deceleration of the planet across the sky throughout the transit. This persistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Abraham Loeb

We study the effects of pressure anisotropy and heat dissipation in a spherically symmetric radiating star undergoing gravitational collapse. An exact solution of the Einstein field equations is presented in which the model has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 N F Naidu , M Govender , K S Govinder