Related papers: Cosmic Ray Extremely Distributed Observatory: Stat…

Simulating the gamma-ray emission from galaxy clusters: a universal cosmic ray spectrum and spatial distribution

Entering a new era of high-energy gamma-ray experiments, there is an exciting quest for the first detection of gamma-ray emission from clusters of galaxies. To complement these observational efforts, we use high-resolution simulations of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Anders Pinzke , Christoph Pfrommer

The expectation of cosmic ray proton and helium energy spectrum below 4 PeV measured by LHAASO

Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory(LHAASO) is a composite cosmic ray observatory consisting of three detector arrays: kilometer square array (KM2A) which includes the electromagnetic detector array and muon detector array, water…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-22 L. Q. Yin , S. S. Zhang , Z. Cao , B. Y. Bi , C. Wang , J. L. Liu , L. L. Ma , M. J. Yang , Tiina Suomijarvi , Y. Zhang , Z. Y. You , Z. Z Zong

Radio detection of high-energy cosmic rays with the Auger Engineering Radio Array (PISA 2015)

The Auger Engineering Radio Array (AERA) is an enhancement of the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina. Covering about View the $17\,$km$^2$, AERA is the world-largest antenna array for cosmic-ray observation. It consists of more than 150…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Frank G. Schröder

Radio-Detection Signature of High Energy Cosmic Rays by the CODALEMA Experiment

Taking advantage of recent technical progress which has overcome some of the difficulties encountered in the 1960's in the radio detection of extensive air showers induced by ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR), a new experimental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-16 D. Ardouin , A. Bellétoile , D. Charrier , R. Dallier , L. Denis , P. Eschstruth , T. Gousset , F. Haddad , J. Lamblin , P. Lautridou , A. Lecacheux , D. Monnier-Ragaigne , A. Rahmani , O. Ravel

Science with the Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array, CTA, will be the major global observatory for very high energy gamma-ray astronomy over the next decade and beyond. The scientific potential of CTA is extremely broad: from understanding the role of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 The Cherenkov Telescope Array Consortium , : , B. S. Acharya , I. Agudo , I. Al Samarai , R. Alfaro , J. Alfaro , C. Alispach , R. Alves Batista , J. -P. Amans , E. Amato , G. Ambrosi , E. Antolini , L. A. Antonelli , C. Aramo , M. Araya , T. Armstrong , F. Arqueros , L. Arrabito , K. Asano , M. Ashley , M. Backes , C. Balazs , M. Balbo , O. Ballester , J. Ballet , A. Bamba , M. Barkov , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , D. Bastieri , Y. Becherini , A. Belfiore , W. Benbow , D. Berge , E. Bernardini , M. G. Bernardini , M. Bernardos , K. Bernlöhr , B. Bertucci , B. Biasuzzi , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , E. Bissaldi , J. Biteau , O. Blanch , J. Blazek , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , G. Bonanno , A. Bonardi , C. Bonavolontà , G. Bonnoli , Z. Bosnjak , M. Böttcher , C. Braiding , J. Bregeon , A. Brill , A. M. Brown , P. Brun , G. Brunetti , T. Buanes , J. Buckley , V. Bugaev , R. Bühler , A. Bulgarelli , T. Bulik , M. Burton , A. Burtovoi , G. Busetto , R. Canestrari , M. Capalbi , F. Capitanio , A. Caproni , P. Caraveo , V. Cárdenas , C. Carlile , R. Carosi , E. Carquín , J. Carr , S. Casanova , E. Cascone , F. Catalani , O. Catalano , D. Cauz , M. Cerruti , P. Chadwick , S. Chaty , R. C. G. Chaves , A. Chen , X. Chen , M. Chernyakova , M. Chikawa , A. Christov , J. Chudoba , M. Cieślar , V. Coco , S. Colafrancesco , P. Colin , V. Conforti , V. Connaughton , J. Conrad , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , A. Costa , H. Costantini , G. Cotter , S. Covino , R. Crocker , J. Cuadra , O. Cuevas , P. Cumani , A. D'Aì , F. D'Ammando , P. D'Avanzo , D. D'Urso , M. Daniel , I. Davids , B. Dawson , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , R. de Cássia dos Anjos , G. De Cesare , A. De Franco , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , I. de la Calle , R. de los Reyes Lopez , B. De Lotto , A. De Luca , M. De Lucia , M. de Naurois , E. de Oña Wilhelmi , F. De Palma , F. De Persio , V. de Souza , C. Deil , M. Del Santo , C. Delgado , D. della Volpe , T. Di Girolamo , F. Di Pierro , L. Di Venere , C. Díaz , C. Dib , S. Diebold , A. Djannati-Ataï , A. Domínguez , D. Dominis Prester , D. Dorner , M. Doro , H. Drass , D. Dravins , G. Dubus , V. V. Dwarkadas , J. Ebr , C. Eckner , K. Egberts , S. Einecke , T. R. N. Ekoume , D. Elsässer , J. -P. Ernenwein , C. Espinoza , C. Evoli , M. Fairbairn , D. Falceta-Goncalves , A. Falcone , C. Farnier , G. Fasola , E. Fedorova , S. Fegan , M. Fernandez-Alonso , A. Fernández-Barral , G. Ferrand , M. Fesquet , M. Filipovic , V. Fioretti , G. Fontaine , M. Fornasa , L. Fortson , L. Freixas Coromina , C. Fruck , Y. Fujita , Y. Fukazawa , S. Funk , M. Füßling , S. Gabici , A. Gadola , Y. Gallant , B. Garcia , R. Garcia López , M. Garczarczyk , J. Gaskins , T. Gasparetto , M. Gaug , L. Gerard , G. Giavitto , N. Giglietto , P. Giommi , F. Giordano , E. Giro , M. Giroletti , A. Giuliani , J. -F. Glicenstein , R. Gnatyk , N. Godinovic , P. Goldoni , G. Gómez-Vargas , M. M. González , J. M. González , D. Götz , J. Graham , P. Grandi , J. Granot , A. J. Green , T. Greenshaw , S. Griffiths , S. Gunji , D. Hadasch , S. Hara , M. J. Hardcastle , T. Hassan , K. Hayashi , M. Hayashida , M. Heller , J. C. Helo , G. Hermann , J. Hinton , B. Hnatyk , W. Hofmann , J. Holder , D. Horan , J. Hörandel , D. Horns , P. Horvath , T. Hovatta , M. Hrabovsky , D. Hrupec , T. B. Humensky , M. Hütten , M. Iarlori , T. Inada , Y. Inome , S. Inoue , T. Inoue , Y. Inoue , F. Iocco , K. Ioka , M. Iori , K. Ishio , Y. Iwamura , M. Jamrozy , P. Janecek , D. Jankowsky , P. Jean , I. Jung-Richardt , J. Jurysek , P. Kaaret , S. Karkar , H. Katagiri , U. Katz , N. Kawanaka , D. Kazanas , B. Khélifi , D. B. Kieda , S. Kimeswenger , S. Kimura , S. Kisaka , J. Knapp , J. Knödlseder , B. Koch , K. Kohri , N. Komin , K. Kosack , M. Kraus , M. Krause , F. Krauß , H. Kubo , G. Kukec Mezek , H. Kuroda , J. Kushida , N. La Palombara , G. Lamanna , R. G. Lang , J. Lapington , O. Le Blanc , S. Leach , J. -P. Lees , J. Lefaucheur , M. A. Leigui de Oliveira , J. -P. Lenain , R. Lico , M. Limon , E. Lindfors , T. Lohse , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , M. López , R. López-Coto , C. -C. Lu , F. Lucarelli , P. L. Luque-Escamilla , E. Lyard , M. C. Maccarone , G. Maier , P. Majumdar , G. Malaguti , D. Mandat , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , S. Mangano , A. Marcowith , J. Marín , S. Markoff , J. Martí , P. Martin , M. Martínez , G. Martínez , N. Masetti , S. Masuda , G. Maurin , N. Maxted , D. Mazin , C. Medina , A. Melandri , S. Mereghetti , M. Meyer , I. A. Minaya , N. Mirabal , R. Mirzoyan , A. Mitchell , T. Mizuno , R. Moderski , M. Mohammed , L. Mohrmann , T. Montaruli , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende-Parrilla , K. Mori , G. Morlino , P. Morris , A. Morselli , E. Moulin , R. Mukherjee , C. Mundell , T. Murach , H. Muraishi , K. Murase , A. Nagai , S. Nagataki , T. Nagayoshi , T. Naito , T. Nakamori , Y. Nakamura , J. Niemiec , D. Nieto , M. Nikołajuk , K. Nishijima , K. Noda , D. Nosek , B. Novosyadlyj , S. Nozaki , P. O'Brien , L. Oakes , Y. Ohira , M. Ohishi , S. Ohm , N. Okazaki , A. Okumura , R. A. Ong , M. Orienti , R. Orito , J. P. Osborne , M. Ostrowski , N. Otte , I. Oya , M. Padovani , A. Paizis , M. Palatiello , M. Palatka , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , G. Pareschi , R. D. Parsons , A. Pe'er , M. Pech , G. Pedaletti , M. Perri , M. Persic , A. Petrashyk , P. Petrucci , O. Petruk , B. Peyaud , M. Pfeifer , G. Piano , A. Pisarski , S. Pita , M. Pohl , M. Polo , D. Pozo , E. Prandini , J. Prast , G. Principe , D. Prokhorov , H. Prokoph , M. Prouza , G. Pühlhofer , M. Punch , S. Pürckhauer , F. Queiroz , A. Quirrenbach , S. Rainò , S. Razzaque , O. Reimer , A. Reimer , A. Reisenegger , M. Renaud , A. H. Rezaeian , W. Rhode , D. Ribeiro , M. Ribó , T. Richtler , J. Rico , F. Rieger , M. Riquelme , S. Rivoire , V. Rizi , J. Rodriguez , G. Rodriguez Fernandez , J. J. Rodríguez Vázquez , G. Rojas , P. Romano , G. Romeo , J. Rosado , A. C. Rovero , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , A. Rugliancich , C. Rulten , I. Sadeh , S. Safi-Harb , T. Saito , N. Sakaki , S. Sakurai , G. Salina , M. Sánchez-Conde , H. Sandaker , A. Sandoval , P. Sangiorgi , M. Sanguillon , H. Sano , M. Santander , S. Sarkar , K. Satalecka , F. G. Saturni , E. J. Schioppa , S. Schlenstedt , M. Schneider , H. Schoorlemmer , P. Schovanek , A. Schulz , F. Schussler , U. Schwanke , E. Sciacca , S. Scuderi , I. Seitenzahl , D. Semikoz , O. Sergijenko , M. Servillat , A. Shalchi , R. C. Shellard , L. Sidoli , H. Siejkowski , A. Sillanpää , G. Sironi , J. Sitarek , V. Sliusar , A. Slowikowska , H. Sol , A. Stamerra , S. Stanič , R. Starling , Ł. Stawarz , S. Stefanik , M. Stephan , T. Stolarczyk , G. Stratta , U. Straumann , T. Suomijarvi , A. D. Supanitsky , G. Tagliaferri , H. Tajima , M. Tavani , F. Tavecchio , J. -P. Tavernet , K. Tayabaly , L. A. Tejedor , P. Temnikov , Y. Terada , R. Terrier , T. Terzic , M. Teshima , V. Testa , S. Thoudam , W. Tian , L. Tibaldo , M. Tluczykont , C. J. Todero Peixoto , F. Tokanai , J. Tomastik , D. Tonev , M. Tornikoski , D. F. Torres , E. Torresi , G. Tosti , N. Tothill , G. Tovmassian , P. Travnicek , C. Trichard , M. Trifoglio , I. Troyano Pujadas , S. Tsujimoto , G. Umana , V. Vagelli , F. Vagnetti , M. Valentino , P. Vallania , L. Valore , C. van Eldik , J. Vandenbroucke , G. S. Varner , G. Vasileiadis , V. Vassiliev , M. Vázquez Acosta , M. Vecchi , A. Vega , S. Vercellone , P. Veres , S. Vergani , V. Verzi , G. P. Vettolani , A. Viana , C. Vigorito , J. Villanueva , H. Voelk , A. Vollhardt , S. Vorobiov , M. Vrastil , T. Vuillaume , S. J. Wagner , R. Wagner , R. Walter , J. E. Ward , D. Warren , J. J. Watson , F. Werner , M. White , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , P. Wilcox , M. Will , D. A. Williams , R. Wischnewski , M. Wood , T. Yamamoto , R. Yamazaki , S. Yanagita , L. Yang , T. Yoshida , S. Yoshiike , T. Yoshikoshi , M. Zacharias , G. Zaharijas , L. Zampieri , F. Zandanel , R. Zanin , M. Zavrtanik , D. Zavrtanik , A. A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , H. Zechlin , V. I. Zhdanov , A. Ziegler , J. Zorn

A study of the link between cosmic rays and clouds with a cloud chamber at the CERN PS

Recent satellite data have revealed a surprising correlation between galactic cosmic ray (GCR) intensity and the fraction of the Earth covered by clouds. If this correlation were to be established by a causal mechanism, it could provide a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 The Cloud Collaboration

Cosmic Rays as an Interdisciplinary Earth Observation Tool: From Particle Physics and Atmospheric Processes to Geosciences and Urban Science

The exploration of cosmic rays, which are high-energy particles originate from space and the atmosphere, has historically been associated with particle physics and astrophysics. In the last 20 years, these particles have evolved into…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-23 Bugra Bilin , Nuhcan Akçit

Site Evaluation and Cost Estimation for Cosmic Explorer

Cosmic Explorer (CE) is a proposed next generation gravitational-wave observatory that would be sited in the United States. As of 2025, CE is in its design phase, with plans to begin operations in the 2030s together with the Einstein…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-03 Laurence Datrier , Geoffrey Lovelace , Joshua R. Smith , Andrew Saenz , Amber Romero

Machine learning aided noise filtration and signal classification for CREDO experiment

The wealth of smartphone data collected by the Cosmic Ray Extremely Distributed Observatory(CREDO) greatly surpasses the capabilities of manual analysis. So, efficient means of rejectingthe non-cosmic-ray noise and identification of signals…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-04 Łukasz Bibrzycki , David Alvarez-Castillo , Olaf Bar , Dariusz Gora , Piotr Homola , Péter Kovács , Michał Niedźwiecki , Marcin Piekarczyk , Krzysztof Rzecki , Jaroslaw Stasielak , Sławomir Stuglik , Oleksandr Sushchov , Arman Tursunov

The Cherenkov Telescope Array

The Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) is a next-generation facility for ground-based very high energy gamma ray astronomy. CTAO will be operated as an open observatory. With two sites, in the northern and southern hemispheres,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-23 Werner Hofmann , Roberta Zanin

CASTLE: performances and science cases

We present here the Calar Alto Schmidt-Lemaitre Telescope (CASTLE) concept, a technology demonstrator for curved detectors, that will be installed at the Calar Alto Observatory (Spain). This telescope has a wide field of view (2.36x1.56…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-26 S. Lombardo , F. Prada , E. Hugot , S. Basa , J. M. Bautista , S. Boissier , A. Boselli , A. Bosma , J. C. Cuillandre , P. A. Duc , M. Ferrari , N. Grosso , L. Izzo , K. Joaquina , Junais , J. Koda , A. Lamberts , G. R. Lemaitre , A. Longobardi , D. Martínez-Delgado , E. Muslimov , J. L. Ortiz , E. Perez , D. Porquet , B. Sicardy , P. Vola

Diffuse Galactic gamma-rays: constraining cosmic-ray origin and propagation

We have developed a model which aims to reproduce observational data of many kinds related to cosmic-ray (CR) origin and propagation: direct measurements of nuclei, antiprotons, electrons and positrons, gamma-rays, and synchrotron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong

Ground Truth calibration for the JEM-EUSO Mission

The Extreme Universe Space Observatory is an experiment to investigate the highest energy cosmic rays by recording the extensive air showers they create in the atmosphere. This will be done by recording video clips of the development of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-26 J. H. Adams , M. J. Christl , S. E. Csorna , F. Sarazin , L. R. Wiencke

Probing the Cosmic Large-Scale Structure with the REFLEX Cluster Survey : Profile of an ESO Key Programme

The paper describes the goals and first results of the ROSAT ESO Flux-Limited X-ray (REFLEX) Cluster Survey, a redshift survey of the X-ray brightest galaxy clusters in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey in the southern hemisphere conducted in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Böhringer , L. Guzzo , C. A. Collins , D. M. Neumann , S. Schindler , P. Schuecker , R. Cruddace , S. De Grandi , G. Chincarini , A. C. Edge , H. T. MacGillivray , P. Shaver , G. Vettolani , W. Voges

Thin and thick cloud top height retrieval algorithm with the Infrared Camera and LIDAR of the JEM-EUSO Space Mission

The origin of cosmic rays have remained a mistery for more than a century. JEM-EUSO is a pioneer space-based telescope that will be located at the International Space Station (ISS) and its aim is to detect Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Sáez-Cano , J. A. Morales de los Ríos , L. del Peral , A. Neronov , S. Wada , M. D. Rodríguez Frías

On the possibility of radar echo detection of ultra-high energy cosmic ray- and neutrino-induced extensive air showers

We revisit and extend the analysis supporting a 60 year-old suggestion that cosmic rays air showers resulting from primary particles with energies above 10^{18} eV should be straightforward to detect with radar ranging techniques, where the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-05-23 Peter. W. Gorham

A new analytical model of the cosmic-ray energy flux for Galactic diffuse radio emission

Low-frequency radio observations of diffuse synchrotron radiation offer a unique vantage point for investigating the intricate relationship between gas and magnetic fields in the formation of structures within the Galaxy, spanning from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-29 Andrea Bracco , Marco Padovani , Daniele Galli

Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray and Neutrino Observations

Recent measurements of ultra-high energy cosmic rays and neutrinos are briefly reviewed. With several new large scale observatories nearing completion or becoming fully operational only very recently, a large body of high quality and high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Karl-Heinz Kampert

The All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory eXplorer (AMEGO-X) Mission Concept

The All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory eXplorer (AMEGO-X) is designed to identify and characterize gamma rays from extreme explosions and accelerators. The main science themes include: supermassive black holes and their connections…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-08 Regina Caputo , Marco Ajello , Carolyn Kierans , Jeremy Perkins , Judith Racusin , Luca Baldini , Matthew Barring , Elisabetta Bissaldi , Eric Burns , Nicolas Cannady , Eric Charles , Rui Curado da Silva , Ke Fang , Henrike Fleischhack , Chris Fryer , Yasushi Fukazawa , J. Eric Grove , Dieter Hartmann , Eric Howell , Manoj Jadhav , Christopher Karwin , Daniel Kocevski , Naoko Kurahashi , Luca Latronico , Tiffany Lewis , Richard Leys , Amy Lien , Lea Marcotulli , Israel Martinez-Castellanos , Mario Nicola Mazziotta , Julie McEnery , Jessica Metcalfe , Kohta Murase , Michela Negro , Lucas Parker , Bernard Phlips , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Soebur Razzaque , Peter Shawhan , Yong Sheng , Tom Shutt , Daniel Shy , Clio Sleator , Amanda Steinhebel , Nicolas Striebig , Yusuke Suda , Donggeun Tak , Hiroyasu Tajima , Janeth Valverde , Tonia Venters , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Richard Woolf , Eric Wulf , Haocheng Zhang , Andreas Zoglauer

Cosmic-ray propagation under consideration of a spatially resolved source distribution

Cosmic rays (CRs) are an integral component of the interstellar medium, producing broadband emission while interacting with other Galactic matter components like the interstellar gas or magnetic fields. In addition to observations,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-12 Julia Thaler , Ralf Kissmann , Olaf Reimer