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The uniqueness of the hypercharge assignments in the three fermion families leptoquark-bilepton $SU(3)_C \times SU(4)_L \times U(1)_N$ model is established. Although the gauge group contains an explicit U(1) factor, freedom from triangle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Doff , F. Pisano

We find all the integer charge solutions to the equations for the cancellation of local gauge anomalies in a class of gauge theories which extend the Standard Model (SM) by a gauge group of the form $G \times U(1)$, where $G$ is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

An unusual four-dimensional generally covariant and supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory is described. The theory has propagating degrees of freedom, and is invariant under a local (left-handed) chiral supersymmetry, which is half the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Viqar Husain

We consider an $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R \otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ left-right symmetric model with three Higgs scalars including an $SU(2)_L$ doublet, an $SU(2)_R$ doublet and an $SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ bidoublet. In addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Pei-Hong Gu

We study the collider phenomenology of a neutral gauge boson $Z'$ arising in minimal but anomalous $\mathrm{U}(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model (SM). To retain gauge invariance of physical observables, we consider cancellation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Andreas Ekstedt , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Löfgren , Tanumoy Mandal

Pisano and Pleitez have introduced an interesting $\mbox{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mbox{SU}(3)_L \otimes \mbox{U}(1)_N$ gauge model which has the property that gauge anomaly cancellation requires the number of generations to be a multiple of 3. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Foot , Hoang Ngoc Long , Tuan A. Tran

We study chiral SU(N) supersymmetric gauge theories with matter in the antifundamental and antisymmetric representations. For SU(5) with two families, we show how to reproduce the non-perturbatively generated superpotential, and we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Riccardo Argurio , Gabriele Ferretti , Rainer Heise

We construct chiral theories with the smallest number $n_\chi$ of Weyl fermions that form an anomaly-free set under various Abelian gauge groups. For the $U(1)$ group, where $n_\chi = 5$, we show that the general solution to the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-09 Davi B. Costa , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Patrick J. Fox

We explore some curious implications of Seiberg duality for an SU(2) four-dimensional gauge theory with eight chiral doublets. We argue that two copies of the theory can be deformed by an exactly marginal quartic superpotential so that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Tudor Dimofte , Davide Gaiotto

While the $S_3$ scalar leptoquark presents a possible tree-level explanation of the $b \to s \ell \ell$ flavour anomalies, it suffers from two conceptual problems which are often disregarded by model-builders. Firstly, the quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Joe Davighi , Matthew Kirk , Marco Nardecchia

A detailed and general study of the fermionic structure of the 331 models with \beta arbitrary is carried out based on the criterion of cancellation of anomalies. We consider models with an arbitrary number of lepton and quark generations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Rodolfo A. Diaz , R. Martinez , F. Ochoa

In this paper a loophole in the SU(2) gauge anomaly is presented. It is shown that using several topological tools a theory can be designed that implements the quantization of a single Weyl doublet anomaly free while keeping the non-abelian…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Andrei Patrascu

The constraints arising from anomaly cancellation are particular strong for chiral theories in six dimensions. We make progress towards a complete classification of 6D supergravities with minimal supersymmetry and non-abelian gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-17 Yuta Hamada , Gregory J. Loges

In a (0,1) supersymmetric (SUSY) six-dimensional gauge theory, a gauge fermion gives rise to box anomalies. These anomalies are completely canceled by assuming a vector multiplet of (1,1) SUSY. With a T^2/Z_3 orbifold compactification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Watari , T. Yanagida

Supersymmetry is studied in 2+1 dimensions. In addition to the multiplets corresponding to those in 3+1 dimensions the Clifford algebra allows an extra set. When the extra chiral multiplet is included, formulating supersymmetric QED3 in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. L. Walker , C. J. Burden

The overlap approach to chiral gauge theories on arbitrary $D$--dimensional lattices is studied. The doubling problem and its relation to chiral anomalies for $D=2$ and 4 is examined. In each case it is shown that the doublers can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

We present the supersymmetric $SU(5)$ models which provide a simple ``all order'' solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem through the missing doublet mechanism. The crucial role is played by the anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Berezhiani , Zurab Tavartkiladze

The anomaly cancellation equations for the $U(1)$ gauge group can be written as a cubic equation in $n-1$ integer variables, where $n$ is the number of Weyl fermions carrying the $U(1)$ charge. We solve this Diophantine cubic equation by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-09 Davi B. Costa , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Patrick J. Fox

Motivated by the apparent need for extending the MSSM and perhaps mitigating naturalness problems associated with the $\mu$ parameter and fine-tuning of the soft masses, we augment the MSSM spectrum by a SM gauge singlet chiral superfield,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Durmus A. Demir , Gordon L. Kane , Ting T. Wang

We reinvestigate the classic example of the chiral anomaly in (1+1) dimensional spacetime. By reviewing the derivation of charge conservation using the semiclassical Boltzmann equation, we show that chiral anomalies could emerge in (1+1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Wei-Han Hsiao , Chiao-Hsuan Wang