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Based on the non-Markov diffusion equation taking into account the spatial fractality and modeling for the generalized coefficient of particle diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-19 P. Kostrobij , M. Tokarchuk , B. Markovych , I. Ryzha

We obtain Euler-Lagrange equations, transversality conditions and a Noether-like theorem for Herglotz-type variational problems with Lagrangians depending on generalized fractional derivatives. As an application, we consider a damped…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Roberto Garra , Giorgio S. Taverna , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we establish a strong maximum principle for fractional diffusion equations with multiple Caputo derivatives in time, and investigate a related inverse problem of practical importance. Exploiting the solution properties and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Yikan Liu

This paper proves H\"older continuity of viscosity solutions to certain nonlocal parabolic equations that involve a generalized fractional time derivative of Marchaud or Caputo type. As a necessary and preliminary result, this paper first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Mark Allen

The momentous objective of this work is to discuss some qualitative properties of solutions such as the estimate on the solutions, the continuous dependence of the solutions on initial conditions as well as the existence and uniqueness of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Choukri Derbazi , Qasem M. Al-Mdallal , Fahd Jarad , Zidane Baitiche

For stochastic evolution equations with fractional derivatives, classical solutions exist when the order of the time derivative of the unknown function is not too small compared to the order of the time derivative of the noise; otherwise,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Sergey V. Lototsky , Boris L. Rozovsky

Necessary and sufficient stability and instability conditions are obtained for multi-term homogeneous linear fractional differential equations with three Caputo derivatives and constant coefficients. In both cases,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Oana Brandibur , Eva Kaslik

We obtain some H\"older regularity estimates for an Hamilton-Jacobi with fractional time derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ cast by a Caputo derivative. The H\"older seminorms are independent of time, which allows to investigate the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Olivier Ley , Erwin Topp , Miguel Yangari

In this paper, a high-order approximation to Caputo-type time-fractional diffusion equations involving an initial-time singularity of the solution is proposed. At first, we employ a numerical algorithm based on the Lagrange polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Shweta Kumari , Abhishek Kumar Singh , Vaibhav Mehandiratta , Mani Mehra

This article aims to investigate the semi-classical analog of the general Caputo-type diffusion equation with time-dependent diffusion coefficient associated with the discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operator,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Aparajita Dasgupta , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Michael Ruzhansky , Abhilash Tushir

We prove an existence result for the fractional Kelvin-Voigt's model involving Caputo's derivative on time-dependent cracked domains. We first show the existence of a solution to a regularized version of this problem. Then, we use a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Maicol Caponi , Francesco Sapio

In this paper, we investigate a Stokes-Magneto system with fractional diffusions. We first deal with the non-resistive case in $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ and establish the local and global well-posedness with initial magnetic field $\mathbf{b}_0\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Hantaek Bae , Hyunwoo Kwon , Jaeyong Shin

Using the weak convergence approach, we prove the large deviation principle (LDP) for solutions to quasilinear stochastic evolution equations with small Gaussian noise in the critical variational setting, a recently developed general…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Esmée Theewis , Mark Veraar

In this paper, we propose and analyze a time-stepping method for the time fractional Allen-Cahn equation. The key property of the proposed method is its unconditional stability for general meshes, including the graded mesh commonly used for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Dianming Hou , Chuanju Xu

We consider a nonlocal nonlinear model with fractional diffusion motivated by studies of electroconvection phenomena in incompressible viscous fluids. We address the global well-posedness, global regularity and long time dynamics of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-02 E. Abdo , M. Ignatova

Fractional differential equations model processes with memory effects, providing a realistic perspective on complex systems. We examine time-delayed differential equations, discussing first-order and fractional Caputo time-delayed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-08 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Byron Droguett , Gisel Mattar Marriaga , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Luis del Campo , Yoelsy Leyva

The time-fractional diffusion-wave equation is revisited, where the time derivative is of order $2 \nu$ and $0 < \nu \le 1$. The behaviour of the equation is "diffusion-like" (respectively, "wave-like") when $0 < \nu \le \frac{1}{2}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Marianito R. Rodrigo

The aim of this tutorial survey is to revisit the basic theory of relaxation processes governed by linear differential equations of fractional order. The fractional derivatives are intended both in the Rieamann-Liouville sense and in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-18 Francesco Mainardi , Rudolf Gorenflo

In this article, we propose a higher order approximation to Caputo fractional (C-F) derivative using graded mesh and standard central difference approximation for space derivatives, in order to obtain the approximate solution of time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Gande Naga Raju , Harshita Madduri

We use a subdiffusion equation with fractional Caputo time derivative with respect to another function $g$ ($g$--subdiffusion equation) to describe a smooth transition from ordinary subdiffusion to superdiffusion. Ordinary subdiffusion is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-14 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz