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Since its introduction in 1995 by Li-Tian and Behrend-Fantechi, the theory of virtual fundamental class has played a key role in algebraic geometry, defining important invariants such as the Gromov-Witten invariant and the Donaldson-Thomas…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Huai-Liang Chang , Young-Hoon Kiem , Jun Li

Almost perfect obstruction theories were introduced in an earlier paper by the authors as the appropriate notion in order to define virtual structure sheaves and $K$-theoretic invariants for many moduli stacks of interest, including…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Young-Hoon Kiem , Michail Savvas

In this paper, we construct proper pushforwards and flat pullbacks in Chow groups of coherent sheaf stacks over a Deligne-Mumford(DM) stack. When there is a relative semi-perfect obstruction theory for a DM-type morphism $X \to Y$, $X$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Sanghyeon Lee

Recently H.-L. Chang and J. Li generalized the theory of virtual fundamental class to the setting of semi-perfect obstruction theory. A semi-perfect obstruction theory requires only the local existence of a perfect obstruction theory with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Young-Hoon Kiem

We introduce the notion of almost perfect obstruction theory on a Deligne-Mumford stack and show that stacks with almost perfect obstruction theories have virtual structure sheaves which are deformation invariant. The main components in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Young-Hoon Kiem , Michail Savvas

We consider virtual pullbacks in $K$-theory, and show that they are bivariant classes and satisfy certain functoriality. As applications to $K$-theoretic counting invariants, we include proofs of a virtual localization formula for schemes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-20 F. Qu

For a quasi-projective scheme M which carries a perfect obstruction theory, we construct the virtual cobordism class of M. If M is projective, we prove that the corresponding Chern numbers of the virtual cobordism class are given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Junliang Shen

We construct virtual fundamental classes for dg-manifolds whose tangent sheaves have cohomology only in degrees 0 and 1. This condition is analogous to the existence of a perfect obstruction theory in the approach of Behrend-Fantechi [BF]…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Ionut Ciocan-Fontanine , Mikhail Kapranov

We prove a localization formula for virtual fundamental classes in the context of torus equivariant perfect obstruction theories. As an application, the higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of projective space are expressed as graph sums…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 T. Graber , R. Pandharipande

We construct an almost perfect obstruction theory of virtual dimension zero on the Quot scheme parametrizing zero-dimensional quotients of a locally free sheaf on a smooth projective $3$-fold. This gives a virtual class in degree zero and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Solomiya Mizyuk

In this paper we develop an equivariant intersection theory for actions of algebraic groups on algebraic schemes. The theory is based on our construction of equivariant Chow groups. They are algebraic analogues of equivariant cohomology…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dan Edidin , William Graham

We give a sufficient criterion for the Chow or algebraic bordism groups of an algebraic stack, localized at a set of Chern classes of line bundles, to be concentrated in some closed substack. This is a vast generalization of the torus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Dhyan Aranha , Adeel A. Khan , Alexei Latyntsev , Hyeonjun Park , Charanya Ravi

We construct virtual fundamental classes of Artin stacks over a Dedekind domain endowed with a perfect obstruction theory.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Flavia Poma

Fulton defined classes in the Chow group of a quasi-projective scheme $M$ which reduce to its Chern classes when $M$ is smooth. When $M$ has a perfect obstruction theory, Siebert gave a formula for its virtual cycle in terms of its total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Richard P. Thomas

This is the third in a series of works devoted to constructing virtual structure sheaves and $K$-theoretic invariants in moduli theory. The central objects of study are almost perfect obstruction theories, introduced by Y.-H. Kiem and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Michail Savvas

We introduce semi-perfect obstruction theory of a Deligne-Mumford stack $X$ consisting of local perfect obstruction theories with weak comparisons on overlaps. We show that semi-perfect obstruction theory shares similar properties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Huai-liang Chang , Jun Li

Recently, Oh and Thomas constructed algebraic virtual cycles for moduli spaces of sheaves on Calabi-Yau 4-folds. The purpose of this paper is to provide a virtual pullback formula between these Oh-Thomas virtual cycles. We find a natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Hyeonjun Park

Let X be a smooth projective variety with the action of the n dimensional torus. The article describes the moduli space of torus equivariant morphisms from stable toric varieties into X as the inverse limit of the GIT quotients of X and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Andrei Mustata

We propose a generalization of Gysin maps for DM-type morphisms of stacks $F\to G$ that admit a perfect relative obstruction theory $E_{F/G}^{\bullet}$, which we call a "virtual pull-back". We prove functoriality properties of virtual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-10 Cristina Manolache

We provide a general method for computing rational Chow rings of moduli of smooth complete intersections. We specialize this result in different ways: to compute the integral Picard group of the associated stack ; to obtain an explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Andrea Di Lorenzo
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