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Related papers: Ferromagnetism in Quantum Dot Plaquettes

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In order to analyse the lattice dependence of ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional Hubbard model we investigate the instability of the fully polarized ferromagnetic ground state (Nagaoka state) on the triangular, honeycomb and kagome…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Thoralf Hanisch , Burkhard Kleine , Afra Ritzl , Erwin Mueller-Hartmann

Magnetic semiconductor quantum dots with a few carriers represent an interesting model system where ferromagnetic interactions can be tuned by voltage. By designing the geometry of a doped quantum dot, one can tailor the anisotropic quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander O. Govorov

We investigate Nagaoka ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional Hubbard model with one hole using the spin-adapted ($SU(2)$ conserving) full configuration interaction quantum Monte Carlo method. This methodology gives us access to the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Sujun Yun , Werner Dobrautz , Hongjun Luo , Ali Alavi

We present different numerical calculations based on variational quantum Monte Carlo simulations supporting a ferromagnetic ground-state for finite and small hole densities in the two-dimensional infinite-$U$ Hubbard model. Moreover, by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

Ferrimagnetism appears in the temperature-field phase diagrams of several candidate Kitaev materials, such as the honeycomb cobaltates Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$ and Na$_3$Co$_2$SbO$_6$. In a number of instances, however, the exact nature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-31 Niccolò Francini , Pedro M. Cônsoli , Lukas Janssen

In order to study conditions for the appearance of ferromagnetism in a wide filling region, we investigate numerically three types of one-dimensional Lieb-ferrimagnetic Hubbard models: a periodic diamond (PD) chain, a periodic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuuki Watanabe , Seiji Miyashita

In the limit of weak exchange, J, at low hole concentration, the ground state of the 2D t-J model is believed to be ferromagnetic. We study the leading instability of this Nagaoka state, which emerges with increasing J. Both exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Eisenberg , R. Berkovits , D. A. Huse , B. L. Altshuler

Inspired by the Nagaoka ferromagnetism, we propose an itinerant model to study the transition between the Mott singlet state and a ferromagnetic state by emulating a doping process in finite lattices. In the Nagaoka ferromagnetism, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-14 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

We provide numerical evidence of the Nagaoka's theorem in the $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ Fermi-Hubbard model on various cluster geometries, such as the square, the honeycomb and the triangular lattices. In particular, by diagonalizing several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-19 Thomas Botzung , Pierre Nataf

Numerical results are presented for transport properties of two coupled double-level quantum dots. The results strongly suggest that under appropriate circumstances the dots can develop a novel ferromagnetic (FM) correlation at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Martins , C. A. Busser , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

The instability of the fully polarized ferromagnetic state (Nagaoka state) with respect to single spin flips is re-examined for the Hubbard model on the square lattice with a large family of variational wave functions which include…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Wurth , G. Uhrig , E. Mueller-Hartmann

The influence of a nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion of strength V on the properties of the Ferromagnetic Kondo model is analyzed using computational techniques. The Hamiltonian studied here is defined on a chain using localized S=1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. L. Malvezzi , S. Yunoki , E. Dagotto

Quantum interference can deeply alter the nature of many-body phases of matter. In the paradigmatic case of the Hubbard model, Nagaoka famously proved that introducing a single itinerant charge can transform a paramagnetic insulator into a…

Nagaoka's theorem on ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model is extended to the Holstein-Hubbard model. This shows that Nagaoka's ferromagnetism is stable even if the electron-phonon interaction is taken into account. We also prove that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Tadahiro Miyao

Performing an exact diagonalization of the effective spin problem, a ferromagnetic ground state of kinetic origin is shown to emerge in a system of $N$ strongly correlated electrons on a $L$-site ring ($L > N$). This phenomenon is brought…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Ilya Ivantsov , Hernan B. Xavier , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

We present several interesting phenomena related to flatband ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model. The first is a mathematical theorem stating certain conditions under which a flatband ferromagnetic must necessarily be degenerate with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Donovan Buterakos , Sankar Das Sarma

Possibility of flat-band ferromagnetism in quantum dot arrays is theoretically discussed. By using a quantum dot as a building block, quantum dot superlattices are possible. We consider dot arrays on Lieb and kagome lattices known to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Tamura , Kenji Shiraishi , Takashi Kimura , Hideaki Takayanagi

We revisit Nagaoka ferromagnetism in the U=oo Hubbard model within the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) using the recently developed continuous time quantum Monte Carlo method as the impurity solver. The stability of Nagaoka…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyowon Park , K. Haule , C. A. Marianetti , G. Kotliar

Whether spin-independent Coulomb interaction in an electron system can be the origin of ferromagnetism has been an open problem for a long time. Recently, a "constructive" approach to this problem has been developed, and the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-11 Hal Tasaki

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer