English
Related papers

Related papers: DeepClean -- self-supervised artefact rejection fo…

200 papers

The Deepfake phenomenon has become very popular nowadays thanks to the possibility to create incredibly realistic images using deep learning tools, based mainly on ad-hoc Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). In this work we focus on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Luca Guarnera , Oliver Giudice , Sebastiano Battiato

Fundus images are very useful in identifying various ophthalmic disorders. However, due to the presence of artifacts, the visibility of the retina is severely affected. This may result in misdiagnosis of the disorder which may lead to more…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Sai Koushik S S , K. G. Srinivasa

Data recordings are often corrupted by noise, and it can be difficult to isolate clean data of interest. For example, mobile electroencephalography is commonly corrupted by motion artifact, which limits its use in real-world settings. Here,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Ryan J. Downey , Daniel P. Ferris

Object density reconstruction from projections containing scattered radiation and noise is of critical importance in many applications. Existing scatter correction and density reconstruction methods may not provide the high accuracy needed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-28 Zhishen Huang , Marc Klasky , Trevor Wilcox , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Clinical time series are often irregularly sampled, with varying sensor frequencies, missing observations, and misaligned timestamps. Prior approaches typically address these irregularities by interpolating data into regular sequences,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Arash Hajisafi , Maria Despoina Siampou , Bita Azarijoo , Zhen Xiong , Cyrus Shahabi

Electroencephalograms (EEG) are often contaminated by artifacts which make interpreting them more challenging for clinicians. Hence, automated artifact recognition systems have the potential to aid the clinical workflow. In this abstract,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-20 Subhrajit Roy

We propose and demonstrate a generative deep learning approach for the shape recognition of an arbitrary object from its acoustic scattering properties. The strategy exploits deep neural networks to learn the mapping between the latent…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-13 W. W. Ahmed , M. Farhat , P. -Y. Chen , X. Zhang , Y. Wu

Deep neural networks need a big amount of training data, while in the real world there is a scarcity of data available for training purposes. To resolve this issue unsupervised methods are used for training with limited data. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Sayed Hashim , Muhammad Ali

In the era of AIGC, the fast development of visual content generation technologies, such as diffusion models, bring potential security risks to our society. Existing generated image detection methods suffer from performance drop when faced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Zheling Meng , Bo Peng , Jing Dong , Tieniu Tan

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been demonstrated their powerful ability to extract discriminative features for hyperspectral image classification. However, general deep learning methods for CNNs ignore the influence of complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Zhiqiang Gong , Xian Zhou , Wen Yao

Generative deep learning systems offer powerful tools for artefact generation, given their ability to model distributions of data and generate high-fidelity results. In the context of computational creativity, however, a major shortcoming…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Terence Broad , Sebastian Berns , Simon Colton , Mick Grierson

Artifacts on magnetic resonance scans are a serious challenge for both radiologists and computer-aided diagnosis systems. Most commonly, artifacts are caused by motion of the patients, but can also arise from device-specific abnormalities…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Lennart Alexander Van der Goten , Kevin Smith

The wealth of smartphone data collected by the Cosmic Ray Extremely Distributed Observatory(CREDO) greatly surpasses the capabilities of manual analysis. So, efficient means of rejectingthe non-cosmic-ray noise and identification of signals…

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are often contaminated with artifacts. It is imperative to develop a practical and reliable artifact removal method to prevent misinterpretations of neural signals and underperformance of brain-computer…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-23 Chun-Hsiang Chuang , Kong-Yi Chang , Chih-Sheng Huang , Tzyy-Ping Jung

We introduce a novel self-supervised learning method based on adversarial training. Our objective is to train a discriminator network to distinguish real images from images with synthetic artifacts, and then to extract features from its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Simon Jenni , Paolo Favaro

Image quality control (IQC) can be used in automated magnetic resonance (MR) image analysis to exclude erroneous results caused by poorly acquired or artifact-laden images. Existing IQC methods for MR imaging generally require human effort…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-02 Lianrui Zuo , Yuan Xue , Blake E. Dewey , Yihao Liu , Jerry L. Prince , Aaron Carass

We present a general technique that performs both artifact removal and image compression. For artifact removal, we input a JPEG image and try to remove its compression artifacts. For compression, we input an image and process its 8 by 8…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Danial Maleki , Soheila Nadalian , Mohammad Mahdi Derakhshani , Mohammad Amin Sadeghi

Quality assessment, including inspecting the images for artifacts, is a critical step during MRI data acquisition to ensure data quality and downstream analysis or interpretation success. This study demonstrates a deep learning model to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Marina Manso Jimeno , Keerthi Sravan Ravi , Maggie Fung , John Thomas Vaughan, , Sairam Geethanath

Ultrasound imaging (US) often suffers from distinct image artifacts from various sources. Classic approaches for solving these problems are usually model-based iterative approaches that have been developed specifically for each type of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-13 Jaeyoung Huh , Shujaat Khan , Jong Chul Ye

Real-time MR-imaging has been clinically adapted for monitoring thermal therapies since it can provide on-the-fly temperature maps simultaneously with anatomical information. However, proton resonance frequency based thermometry of moving…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Baudouin Denis de Senneville , Pierrick Coupé , Mario Ries , Laurent Facq , Chrit Moonen