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One of the major challenges of employing a dual-frequency phase-shifting algorithm for phase retrieval is its sensitivity to noise. Yun et. al [H Yun, B Li, S Zhang. 2017] proposed a dual-frequency method based on the Fourier transform…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-23 Minmin Wang , Canlin Zhou , Shuchun Si , Zhenkun Lei , Xiaolei Li , Hui Li , YanJie Li

Many audio signal processing methods are formulated in the time-frequency (T-F) domain which is obtained by the short-time Fourier transform (STFT). The properties of the STFT are fully characterized by window function, number of frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-05 Tsubasa Kusano , Yoshiki Masuyama , Kohei Yatabe , Yasuhiro Oikawa

This paper presents a novel approach for signal reconstruction using Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) based on the principles of Cognitive Informatics and Cognitive Computing. The proposed SNN leverages the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Lei Zhang

The enhancement of spectrum efficiency and the realization of secure spectrum utilization are critically dependent on spectrum cognition. However, existing spectrum cognition methods often exhibit limited generalization and suboptimal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Chunyu Liu , Hao Zhang , Wei Wu , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Chan-Byoung Chae

The Fractional Fourier Transform (FRT) corresponds to an arbitrary-angle rotation in the phase space, e.g. the time-frequency (TF) space, and generalizes the fundamentally important Fourier Transform. FRT applications range from classical…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-06 Michał Lipka , Michał Parniak

Computing the Sparse Fast Fourier Transform(sFFT) of a K-sparse signal of size N has emerged as a critical topic for a long time. The sFFT algorithms decrease the runtime and sampling complexity by taking advantage of the signal inherent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-12 Bin Li , Zhikang Jiang , Jie Chen

In this article, analog microwave short-time Fourier transform (STFT) with improved measurement performance is implemented in the optical domain by employing stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) and channelization. By jointly using three…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-26 Xiaowei Li , Taixia Shi , Dong Ma , Yang Chen

Multi-channel speech enhancement extracts speech using multiple microphones that capture spatial cues. Effectively utilizing directional information is key for multi-channel enhancement. Deep learning shows great potential on multi-channel…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Jiahui Pan , Pengjie Shen , Hui Zhang , Xueliang Zhang

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable communication between humans and machines by translating brain activity into control commands. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are one of the most used brain signals in non-invasive BCI…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-10 Omair Ali , Muhammad Saif-ur-Rehman , Susanne Dyck , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis , Christian Klaes

Background: Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) has emerged as an effective treatment for heart failure patients with electrical dyssynchrony. However, accurately predicting which patients will respond to CRT remains a challenge. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-05 Zhuo He , Hongjin Si , Xinwei Zhang , Qing-Hui Chen , Jiangang Zou , Weihua Zhou

This work proposes a multichannel narrow-band speech separation network. In the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain, the proposed network processes each frequency independently, and all frequencies use a shared network. For each…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Changsheng Quan , Xiaofei Li

Speech Emotion Recognition is a crucial area of research in human-computer interaction. While significant work has been done in this field, many state-of-the-art networks struggle to accurately recognize emotions in speech when the data is…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-23 Rashedul Hasan , Meher Nigar , Nursadul Mamun , Sayan Paul

Many deep learning synthetic speech generation tools are readily available. The use of synthetic speech has caused financial fraud, impersonation of people, and misinformation to spread. For this reason forensic methods that can detect…

In this paper, we propose a deep learning based system for the task of deepfake audio detection. In particular, the draw input audio is first transformed into various spectrograms using three transformation methods of Short-time Fourier…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Lam Pham , Phat Lam , Truong Nguyen , Huyen Nguyen , Alexander Schindler

Multi-frame algorithms for single-microphone speech enhancement, e.g., the multi-frame minimum variance distortionless response (MFMVDR) filter, are able to exploit speech correlation across adjacent time frames in the short-time Fourier…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-17 Marvin Tammen , Simon Doclo

Spectral subtraction, widely used for its simplicity, has been employed to address the Robot Ego Speech Filtering (RESF) problem for detecting speech contents of human interruption from robot's single-channel microphone recordings when it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Yue Li , Koen V. Hindriks , Florian A. Kunneman

Speech separation has been very successful with deep learning techniques. Substantial effort has been reported based on approaches over spectrogram, which is well known as the standard time-and-frequency cross-domain representation for…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Gene-Ping Yang , Chao-I Tuan , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

While deep reinforcement learning (RL) has been demonstrated effective in solving complex control tasks, sample efficiency remains a key challenge due to the large amounts of data required for remarkable performance. Existing research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Mingxuan Ye , Yufei Kuang , Jie Wang , Rui Yang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Feng Wu

The synchrosqueezing transform (SST) has been developed as a powerful EMD-like tool for instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation and component separation of non-stationary multicomponent signals. Recently, a direct method of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Charles K. Chui , Qingtang Jiang , Lin Li , Jian Lu

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is widely used to analyze the spectra of temporal signals that vary through time. Signals defined over graphs, due to their intrinsic complexity, exhibit large variations in their patterns. In this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Mariano Tepper , Guillermo Sapiro