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We have studied shear deformation of binary Lennard-Jones glasses to investigate the extent to which the transient part of the stress strain curves is invariant when the thermodynamic state point is varied along an isomorph. Shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-02 Yonglun Jiang , Eric R. Weeks , Nicholas P. Bailey

Stability of coarse particles against gravity is an important issue in dense suspensions (fresh concrete, foodstuff, etc.). On the one hand, it is known that they are stable at rest when the interstitial paste has a high enough yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-11 Guillaume Ovarlez , François Bertrand , Philippe Coussot , Xavier Chateau

We investigate the rheological properties of an assembly of inelastic (but frictionless) particles close to the jamming density using numerical simulation, in which uniform steady states with a constant shear rate $\dot\gamma$ is realized.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-22 Takahiro Hatano

We study relaxation and rheology of dense athermal suspensions of frictionless particles close below the jamming density. Our key quantity, the relaxation time---determined from the exponential decay of the energy after the shearing has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-27 Peter Olsson

Amorphous solids are yield stress materials that flow when a sufficient load is applied. Their flow consists of periods of elastic loading interrupted by rapid stress drops, or avalanches, coming from microscopic rearrangements known as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-09-08 Daniel Korchinski , Céline Ruscher , Jörg Rottler

The non-equilibrium transition from a fluid-like state to a disordered solid-like state, known as the jamming transition, occurs in a wide variety of physical systems, such as colloidal suspensions and molecular fluids, when the temperature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-10 M. Pica Ciamarra , R. Pastore , M. Nicodemi , A. Coniglio

A two dimensional amorphous material is modeled as an assembly of mesoscopic elemental pieces coupled together to form an elastically coherent structure. Plasticity is introduced as the existence of different minima in the energy landscape…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-05 E. A. Jagla

Measurements of the surface velocity and surface texture of a freely propagating shear jamming front in a dense suspension are compared. The velocity fields are captured with particle image velocimetry (PIV), while the surface texture is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-27 Olav Rømcke , Ivo R. Peters , R. Jason Hearst

The connection between friction and jamming in granular media, molecular glasses, and complex fluids is explored. The paper first reviews the way friction is measured, the types of results that are observed, and what is known about the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark O. Robbins

Very concentrated suspensions of iron particles in water or ethylene glycol can be obtained thanks to the use of superplasticizer molecules used in cement industry. At high volume fractions, these suspensions show a discontinuous shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-27 Georges Bossis , Yan Grasselli , Alain Ciffreo , Olga Volkova

We experimentally investigate the rheology of dark chocolate pastes in both industrially relevant pre-refined form and simplified model systems. Steady and oscillatory shear experiments reveal yielding, pronounced shear-thinning, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-12 Michel Orsi , Veeraj Shah , Mahesh Padmanabhan , Thomas Curwen , Jeffrey F. Morris

By minimizing a thermodynamic-like potential, we unbiasedly sample the potential energy landscape of soft and frictionless spheres under constant shear stress. We obtain zero-temperature jammed states under desired shear stresses and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-04 Hao Liu , Hua Tong , Ning Xu

Granular matter exists out of thermal equilibrium, i.e. it is athermal. While conventional equilibrium statistical mechanics is not useful for characterizing granular materials, the idea of constructing a statistical ensemble analogous to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-18 Dapeng Bi , Jie Zhang , R. P. Behringer , Bulbul Chakraborty

We study the jamming phase diagram of sheared granular material using a novel Couette shear set-up with multi-ring bottom. The set-up uses small basal friction forces to apply a volume-conserving linear shear with no shear band to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-16 Yiqiu Zhao , Jonathan Barés , Hu Zheng , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Robert P. Behringer

A simple kinetic theory to exhibit a discontinuous shear thickening (DST) is proposed. The model includes the collision integral and the friction from environment as well as a thermostat term characterized by $T_{\rm ex}$. The viscosity of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-03 Hisao Hayakawa , Satoshi Takada

We study properties of jammed packings of frictionless spheres over a wide range of volume fractions. There exists a crossover volume fraction which separates deeply jammed solids from marginally jammed solids. In deeply jammed solids, all…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-25 Cang Zhao , Kaiwen Tian , Ning Xu

We report simulations of a two-dimensional, dense, bidisperse system of inelastic hard disks falling down a vertical tube under the influence of gravity. We examine the approach to jamming as the average flow of particles down the tube is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Shubha Tewari , Bidita Tithi , Allison Ferguson , Bulbul Chakraborty

Dynamics of jammed packings of soft athermal disks under finite-rate shear are studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Particularly, we investigate the spatial structures of stress drop events, which are expected to provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-20 Shoichi Takahata , Norihiro Oyama , Kuniyasu Saitoh

In wall-bounded parallel flows, sustained turbulence can occur even while laminar flow is still stable. Channel flow is one of such flows and displays spatio-temporal fluctuating patterns of localized turbulence along its way from/to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-03 Masaki Shimizu , Paul Manneville

We present a numerical study on a 2D array of plasmonic structures covered by a subwavelength film. We explain the origin of surface lattice resonances (SLRs) using coupled dipole approximation and show that the diffraction-assisted…