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The Dirac electron in the organic conductor $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$ under pressure is analyzed using a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor transfer energies and four molecules per unit cell. By noting that the Dirac point between…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Yoshikazu Suzumura

Specific properties, such as surface Fermi arcs, features of quantum oscillations and of various responses to a magnetic field, distinguish Dirac semimetals from ordinary materials. These properties are determined by Dirac points at which a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Grigorii P. Mikitik

We study the photoresponse of two-dimensional semi-Dirac semimetals and three-dimensional Dirac semimetals to off-resonant circularly polarized light. For two-dimensional semi-Dirac semimetals we find that incident light does not open a gap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Awadhesh Narayan

We show that the gap parameter in \textit{semi}-Dirac material induces a large degree of sensitivity for inter-band optical conductivity with respect to the polarization direction. The optical conductivity reveals an abruptly large value at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alestin Mawrie , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

In a Dirac semimetal, the conduction and valence bands contact only at discrete (Dirac) points in the Brillouin zone (BZ) and disperse linearly in all directions around these critical points. Including spin, the low energy effective theory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-17 S. M. Young , S. Zaheer , J. C. Y. Teo , C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele , A. M. Rappe

We study three-dimensional Dirac fermions with weak finite-range scalar potential disorder. In the clean system, the density of states vanishes quadratically at the Dirac point. Disorder is known to be perturbatively irrelevant, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-12 Rahul Nandkishore , David A. Huse , S. L. Sondhi

We uncover the existence of Dirac and exceptional points in waveguides made of anisotropic materials, and study the transition between them. Dirac points in the dispersion diagram appear at propagation directions where the matrix describing…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-09 Jordi Gomis-Bresco , David Artigas , Lluis Torner

We investigate the scaling properties of the recently acquired fermionic non--linear $\sigma$--model which controls gapless diffusive modes in a two--dimensional disordered system of Dirac electrons beyond charge neutrality. The transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 Andreas Sinner , Klaus Ziegler

We explore a two-dimensional Hubbard model adapted to host altermagnetic states. Utilizing Hartree-Fock (HF) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), we uncover that the magnetic solutions of this model feature Dirac points in their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-30 Lorenzo Del Re

We are looking at a Dirac electron in the electromagnetic field of a plane monochrome polarized X-ray. It will be attempted to link the terms of a certain (joint) asymptotic expansion of the Heisenberg propagations of momentum- and…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 H. O. Cordes

We show that a gap parameter can fully describe the merging of Dirac cones in semi-Dirac materials from $K$- and $K^\prime$-points into the common $M$-point in the Brillouin zone. We predict that the gap parameter manifests itself by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Alestin Mawrie , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

This review aims at a theoretical discussion of Dirac points in two-dimensional systems. Whereas Dirac points and Dirac fermions are prominent low-energy electrons in graphene (two-dimensional graphite), research on Dirac fermions in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-16 Mark O. Goerbig , Gilles Montambaux

Mass is commonly regarded as an intrinsic property of matter, but modern physics reveals particle masses to have complex origins, such as the Higgs mechanism in high-energy physics. In crystal lattices such as graphene, relativistic Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Letian Yu , Haoran Xue , Ruixiang Guo , Eng Aik Chan , Yun Yong Terh , Cesare Soci , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

We consider Dirac quasi-particles, as realized with cold atoms loaded in a honeycomb lattice or in a $\pi$-flux square lattice, in the presence of a weak correlated disorder such that the disorder fluctuations do not couple the two Dirac…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-04-30 Kean Loon Lee , Benoît Grémaud , Christian Miniatura

A wide range of materials like graphene, topological insulators and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) share an interesting property: the low energy excitations behave as Dirac particles. This emergent behavior of Dirac quasiparticles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 Leone Di Mauro Villari , Ian Galbraith , Fabio Biancalana

Moving, merging and annihilating Dirac points are studied theoretically in the tight-binding model on honeycomb lattice with up-to third-nearest-neighbor hoppings. We obtain a rich phase diagram of the topological phase transitions in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-22 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Keita Kishigi

Within a Kubo formalism, we calculate the absorptive part of the dynamic longitudinal conductivity $\sigma(\Omega)$ of a 2D semi-Dirac material. In the clean limit, we provide separate analytic formulas for intraband (Drude) and interband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 J. P. Carbotte , K. R. Bryenton , E. J. Nicol

We study the massless Dirac field on the line in the presence of a point-like defect characterised by a unitary scattering matrix, that allows both reflection and transmission. Considering this system in its ground state, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-15 Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

We investigate the quasi-particle and transport properties of a model describing interacting Dirac and Weyl semimetals in the presence of local Hubbard repulsion $U$, where we explicitly include a deviation from the linearity of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-18 Arianna Poli , Niklas Wagner , Max Fischer , Alessandro Toschi , Giorgio Sangiovanni , Sergio Ciuchi

Based on the gauge/gravity correspondence we have calculated the thermoelectric kinetic and transport characteristics of the strongly interacting materials in the presence of perpendicular magnetic field. The 3+1 dimensional system with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Marek Rogatko , Karol. I. Wysokinski