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We tackle the problem of estimating optical flow from a monocular camera in the context of autonomous driving. We build on the observation that the scene is typically composed of a static background, as well as a relatively small number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Min Bai , Wenjie Luo , Kaustav Kundu , Raquel Urtasun

Self-supervised monocular depth estimation approaches either ignore independently moving objects in the scene or need a separate segmentation step to identify them. We propose MonoDepthSeg to jointly estimate depth and segment moving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Sadra Safadoust , Fatma Güney

Depth estimation provides essential information to perform autonomous driving and driver assistance. Especially, Monocular Depth Estimation is interesting from a practical point of view, since using a single camera is cheaper than many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Akhil Gurram , Onay Urfalioglu , Ibrahim Halfaoui , Fahd Bouzaraa , Antonio M. Lopez

Monocular dynamic reconstruction is a challenging and long-standing vision problem due to the highly ill-posed nature of the task. Existing approaches depend on templates, are effective only in quasi-static scenes, or fail to model 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Qianqian Wang , Vickie Ye , Hang Gao , Weijia Zeng , Jake Austin , Zhengqi Li , Angjoo Kanazawa

This paper proposes a new approach for monocular dense 3D reconstruction of a complex dynamic scene from two perspective frames. By applying superpixel over-segmentation to the image, we model a generically dynamic (hence non-rigid) scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Suryansh Kumar , Yuchao Dai , Hongdong Li

Whole understanding of the surroundings is paramount to autonomous systems. Recent works have shown that deep neural networks can learn geometry (depth) and motion (optical flow) from a monocular video without any explicit supervision from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Fabio Tosi , Filippo Aleotti , Pierluigi Zama Ramirez , Matteo Poggi , Samuele Salti , Luigi Di Stefano , Stefano Mattoccia

We present a method to perform novel view and time synthesis of dynamic scenes, requiring only a monocular video with known camera poses as input. To do this, we introduce Neural Scene Flow Fields, a new representation that models the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Zhengqi Li , Simon Niklaus , Noah Snavely , Oliver Wang

Estimating precise metric depth and scene reconstruction from monocular endoscopy is a fundamental task for surgical navigation in robotic surgery. However, traditional stereo matching adopts binocular images to perceive the depth…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Ruofeng Wei , Bin Li , Hangjie Mo , Fangxun Zhong , Yonghao Long , Qi Dou , Yun-Hui Liu , Dong Sun

In this paper, we propose MoDGS, a new pipeline to render novel views of dy namic scenes from a casually captured monocular video. Previous monocular dynamic NeRF or Gaussian Splatting methods strongly rely on the rapid move ment of input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Qingming Liu , Yuan Liu , Jiepeng Wang , Xianqiang Lyv , Peng Wang , Wenping Wang , Junhui Hou

In this paper, we describe a method to capture nearly entirely spherical (360 degree) depth information using two adjacent frames from a single spherical video with motion parallax. After illustrating a spherical depth information retrieval…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Kenji Tanaka

We introduce a novel approach for depth estimation using images obtained from monocular structured light systems. In contrast to many existing methods that depend on image matching, our technique employs a density voxel grid to represent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Zhuohang Yu , Kai Wang , Kun Huang , Juyong Zhang

Monocular cameras are extensively employed in indoor robotics, but their performance is limited in visual odometry, depth estimation, and related applications due to the absence of scale information.Depth estimation refers to the process of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Yehao Liu , Ruoyan Xia , Xiaosu Xu , Zijian Wang , Yiqing Ya , Mingze Fan

The ability of robots to autonomously navigate through 3D environments depends on their comprehension of spatial concepts, ranging from low-level geometry to high-level semantics, such as objects, places, and buildings. To enable such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-23 U. V. B. L. Udugama , G. Vosselman , F. Nex

Scene graphs are becoming a standard representation for robot navigation, providing hierarchical geometric and semantic scene understanding. However, most scene graph mapping methods rely on depth cameras or LiDAR sensors. In this work, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Christina Kassab , Hyeonjae Gil , Matías Mattamala , Ayoung Kim , Maurice Fallon

This paper presents a probabilistic approach for online dense reconstruction using a single monocular camera moving through the environment. Compared to spatial stereo, depth estimation from motion stereo is challenging due to insufficient…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Yonggen Ling , Kaixuan Wang , Shaojie Shen

In this work, we pioneer Semantic Flow, a neural semantic representation of dynamic scenes from monocular videos. In contrast to previous NeRF methods that reconstruct dynamic scenes from the colors and volume densities of individual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Fengrui Tian , Yueqi Duan , Angtian Wang , Jianfei Guo , Shaoyi Du

We present a processing technique for a robust reconstruction of motion properties for single points in large scale, dynamic environments. We assume that the acquisition camera is moving and that there are other independently moving agents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Darius Burschka

We present Mono-STAR, the first real-time 3D reconstruction system that simultaneously supports semantic fusion, fast motion tracking, non-rigid object deformation, and topological change under a unified framework. The proposed system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Haonan Chang , Dhruv Metha Ramesh , Shijie Geng , Yuqiu Gan , Abdeslam Boularias

We present MOSAIC-GS, a novel, fully explicit, and computationally efficient approach for high-fidelity dynamic scene reconstruction from monocular videos using Gaussian Splatting. Monocular reconstruction is inherently ill-posed due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Svitlana Morkva , Maximum Wilder-Smith , Michael Oechsle , Alessio Tonioni , Marco Hutter , Vaishakh Patil

Monocular depth reconstruction of complex and dynamic scenes is a highly challenging problem. While for rigid scenes learning-based methods have been offering promising results even in unsupervised cases, there exists little to no…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Ayça Takmaz , Danda Pani Paudel , Thomas Probst , Ajad Chhatkuli , Martin R. Oswald , Luc Van Gool