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Territorial subdivisions and geographic borders are essential for understanding phenomena in sociology, political science, history, and economics. They influence the interregional flow of information and cross-border trade and affect the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-19 Daniel Grady , Rafael Brune , Christian Thiemann , Fabian Theis , Dirk Brockmann

Temporal graphs have become an essential tool for analyzing complex dynamic systems with multiple agents. Detecting anomalies in temporal graphs is crucial for various applications, including identifying emerging trends, monitoring network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Teddy Lazebnik , Or Iny

A better understanding of the behavior of tourists is strategic for improving services in the competitive and important economic segment of global tourism. Critical studies in the literature often explore the issue using traditional data,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Lucas Skora , Helen Senefonte , Myriam Delgado , Ricardo Lüders , Thiago Silva

This work introduces a live anomaly detection system for high frequency and high-dimensional data collected at regional scale such as Origin Destination Matrices of mobile positioning data. To take into account different granularity in time…

Applications · Statistics 2022-05-25 Stefano Maria Iacus , Francesco Sermi , Spyridon Spyratos , Dario Tarchi , Michele Vespe

Origin-Destination (OD) flow, as an abstract representation of the object`s movement or interaction, has been used to reveal the urban mobility and human-land interaction pattern. As an important spatial analysis approach, the clustering…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Mengyuan Fang , Luliang Tang , Zihan Kan , Xue Yang , Tao Pei , Qingquan Li , Chaokui Li

In this paper, a model (called the elliptic model) is proposed to estimate the number of social ties between two locations using population data in a similar manner to how transportation research deals with trips. To overcome the asymmetry…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-05 C Herrera-Yagüe , CM Schneider , Z Smoreda , T Couronné , PJ Zufiria , MC González

We draw insights from the social psychology literature to identify two facets of Twitter deliberations about migrants, i.e., perceptions about migrants and behaviors towards mi-grants. Our theoretical anchoring helped us in identifying two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Aparup Khatua , Wolfgang Nejdl

Studies using massive, passively data collected from communication technologies have revealed many ubiquitous aspects of social networks, helping us understand and model social media, information diffusion, and organizational dynamics. More…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-04 Jameson L. Toole , Carlos Herrera-Yague , Christian M. Schneider , Marta C. Gonzalez

Nowadays, massive urban human mobility data are being generated from mobile phones, car navigation systems, and traffic sensors. Predicting the density and flow of the crowd or traffic at a citywide level becomes possible by using the big…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Renhe Jiang , Zekun Cai , Zhaonan Wang , Chuang Yang , Zipei Fan , Xuan Song , Kota Tsubouchi , Ryosuke Shibasaki

Social media is a primary medium for information diffusion during natural disasters. The social media ecosystem has been used to identify destruction, analyze opinions and organize aid. While the overall picture and aggregate trends may be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Iain J. Cruickshank , David Farr

Lack of global data inventories obstructs scientific modeling of and response to landslide hazards which are oftentimes deadly and costly. To remedy this limitation, new approaches suggest solutions based on citizen science that requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran , Umair Qazi , Julien Roch , Catherine Pennington , Vanessa J. Banks , Remy Bossu

This paper summarizes a cross-border mobility study, origin-destination mobility modelling and visualization, conducted in support of the infrastructure development efforts of local authorities and NGOs on the area over the Kayanga-Geba…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Paula Botella , Paweł Gora , Martyna Sosnowska , Izabela Karsznia , Sara Carvajal Querol

The recent wave of mobilizations in the Arab world and across Western countries has generated much discussion on how digital media is connected to the diffusion of protests. We examine that connection using data from the surge of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-08 Sandra Gonzalez-Bailon , Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Alejandro Rivero , Yamir Moreno

Nearly 110 million people are forcibly displaced people worldwide. However, estimating the scale and patterns of internally displaced persons in real time, and developing appropriate policy responses, remain hindered by traditional data…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-02 Rodgers Iradukunda , Francisco Rowe , Elisabetta Pietrostefani

In the past several years, social media (e.g., Twitter and Facebook) has been experiencing a spectacular rise and popularity, and becoming a ubiquitous discourse for content sharing and social networking. With the widespread of mobile…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-17 Guofeng Cao , Shaowen Wang , Myunghwa Hwang , Anand Padmanabhan , Zhenhua Zhang , Kiumars Soltani

Cultural and social dynamics are important concepts that must be understood in order to grasp what a community cares about. To that end, an excellent source of information on what occurs in a community is the news, especially in recent…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Vladimir Vargas-Calderón , Nicolás Parra-A. , Jorge E. Camargo , Herbert Vinck-Posada

The use of online user traces for studies of human mobility has received significant attention in recent years. This growing body of work, and the more general importance of human migration patterns to government and industry, motivates the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Derek Ruths , Caitrin Armstrong

In the current context of climate change, extreme heatwaves, droughts, and floods are not only impacting the biosphere and atmosphere but the anthroposphere too. Human populations are forcibly displaced, which are now referred to as…

Applications · Statistics 2020-11-19 Jose M. Tarraga , Maria Piles , Gustau Camps-Valls

Transportation companies and organizations routinely collect huge volumes of passenger transportation data. By aggregating these data (e.g., counting the number of passengers going from a place to another in every 30 minute interval), it…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Chrysanthi Kosyfaki , Nikos Mamoulis , Reynold Cheng , Ben Kao

International migration is now a significant driver of population change across Europe but the methods available to estimate its true impact upon sub-national areas remain inconsistent, constrained by inadequate systems of measurement and…

Applications · Statistics 2009-08-24 Peter Boden , Phil Rees
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