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Related papers: Quantum vortices, M2-branes and black holes

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There is a correspondence between the protected local operators in the 3d SCFTs describing the geometry $\mathbb{C}^2$ probed by a stack of $N$ M2-branes and plane partitions of trace $N$. We give combinatorial expressions of the indices…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-11 Tadashi Okazaki

One way to describe the entropy of black holes comes from partitioning momentum charge across fractionated intersecting brane systems. Here we construct $\frac{1}{8}$-BPS solutions by adding momentum to a maze of M2-brane strips stretched…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Iosif Bena , Raphaël Dulac , Anthony Houppe , Dimitrios Toulikas , Nicholas P. Warner

We employ supersymmetric localization to determine the exact partition function of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories on a background given by a round $S^2$ fibered over a circle and certain complexified background fields. The Coulomb branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-03 Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We explore the supersymmetric partition functions of 6d SCFTs on $\mathbb{R}^4\times T^2$ with non-vanishing charges for compatible global symmetries. We utilize the elliptic genera for self-dual strings and compute the free energy of 6d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Kimyeong Lee , June Nahmgoong

We study the BPS counting functions (free energies) of the M-string configurations. We consider separated M5-branes along with M2-branes stretched between them, with M5-branes acting as domain walls interpolating different configurations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-17 M. Nouman Muteeb

We study BPS solitons in N=6 U(N) \times U(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory deformed by an F-term mass. The F-term mass generically breaks N=6 supersymmetry down to N=2. At vacua, M2-branes are polarized into a fuzzy S^3 forming a spherical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Shin Sasaki

We study the asymptotic behavior of the (modified) superconformal index for 4d $\mathcal{N} = 1$ gauge theory. By considering complexified chemical potential, we find that the `high-temperature limit' of the index can be written in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Joonho Kim , Seok Kim , Jaewon Song

Although nonsingular spacetimes and those containing black holes are qualitatively quite different, there are continuous families of configurations that connect the two. In this paper we use self-gravitating monopole solutions as tools for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

We investigate some properties of thick vortices and thick monopoles in the SU(2) lattice gauge theory by inserting operators which create these excitations. Some quantities associated with the dynamical behaviour of thick vortices and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Cheluvaraja

In earlier work with N. Seiberg, we explored connections between monopole operators, the Coulomb branch modulus, and vortices for 3d, N=2 supersymmetric, $U(1)_k$ Chern-Simons matter theories. We here extend the monopole / vortex matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Kenneth Intriligator

We study BPS bound states of D0 and D2 branes on a single D6 brane wrapping a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X. When X has no compact 4-cyles, the BPS bound states are organized into a free field Fock space, whose generators correspond to BPS states of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 Mina Aganagic , Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa , Masahito Yamazaki

We study the matrix models that result from localization of the partition functions of N=2 Chern-Simons-matter theories on the three-sphere. A large class of such theories are conjectured to be holographically dual to M-theory on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-14 Dario Martelli , James Sparks

Effects of mass deformations on 1/2 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian vortices are studied in 4d N=2 supersymmetric U(1) \times SO(2n) and U(1) \times USp(2n) gauge theories, with Nf=2n quark multiplets. The 2d N=(2,2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-19 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Yunguo Jiang , Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi

We investigate some properties of thick vortices and thick monopoles in the SU(2) lattice gauge theory by inserting operators that create these excitations. We measure the derivative of the free energy of the vortex with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Cheluvaraja

The confining mechanisms of 't Hooft and Mandelstam have a simple microscopic realization in 3D Z2 gauge theory: the center vortex and the magnetic monopole condensation are associated, in the set of configurations contributing to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Gliozzi , M. Panero , P. Provero

We study the large $N$ limit of the superconformal index of a large class of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories and show it is given by the square of the partition function on the squashed five-sphere. We show this simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 P. Marcos Crichigno , Dharmesh Jain

First, we give a gauge-independent definition of chromomagnetic monopoles in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory which is derived through a non-Abelian Stokes theorem for the Wilson loop operator. Then we discuss how such magnetic monopoles can give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Takaaki Sasago , Toru Shinohara , Akihiro Shibata , Seikou Kato

In this paper, we calculate the topological free energy for a number of ${\mathcal N} \geq 2$ Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons-matter theories at large $N$ and fixed Chern-Simons levels. The topological free energy is defined as the logarithm of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-13 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Noppadol Mekareeya

With use of a variational principle, we investigate a role of breathing width degree of freedom in the effective theory of interacting vortices in a trapped single-component Bose-Einstein condensates in 2 dimensions under the strong…

Vortex configurations in rotating Bose-Einstein condensed gases trapped in power-law and anharmonic potentials are studied. When the confining potential is steeper than harmonic in the plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation, vortices…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Emil Lundh
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