English
Related papers

Related papers: Miniaturised control of acidity in multiplexed mic…

200 papers

Although many exciting applications of molecular communication (MC) systems are envisioned to be at microscale, the available MC testbeds reported in the literature so far are mostly at macroscale. This may partially be due to the fact that…

Following up a recent paper on grafted sliding polymer layers (Macromolecules 2005, 38, 1434-1441), we investigated the influence of the sliding degree of freedom on the self-assembly of sliding polymeric surfactants that can be obtained by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Baulin , N. -K. Lee , Albert Johner , Carlos M. Marques

Bacterial microcompartments are large, roughly icosahedral shells that assemble around enzymes and reactants involved in certain metabolic pathways in bacteria. Motivated by microcompartment assembly, we use coarse-grained computational and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Farzaneh Mohajerani , Michael F. Hagan

Polymer-based batteries offer potentially higher power densities and a smaller ecological footprint compared to state-of-the-art lithium-ion batteries comprising inorganic active materials. However, in order to benefit from this potential…

Previous devices to separate cells by the characteristic force they experience due to dielectrophoresis, which depends on the size and electric properties of the particle, were limited by the flow rates and particle concentrations…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Ngoc-Duy Dinh , Dinh-Tuan Phan

Hydrogen is key in reducing greenhouse gas emissions in materials production. At the same time, it significantly affects mechanical properties, often causing unwanted embrittlement. However, rather than solely addressing these…

Biomedical and biochemical processes in paper-based microfluidic devices often deal with mixing of two analytes to perform important functions. Uniform mixing of analytes in paper matrix is a challenging proposition, often necessitating…

Batteries are pivotal components in overcoming some of today's greatest technological challenges. Yet to date there is no self-consistent atomistic description of a complete battery. We take first steps toward modeling of a battery as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-16 Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

Understanding interactions between microparticles and lipid membranes is of increasing importance, especially for unraveling the influence of microplastics on our health and environment. Here, we study how a short-ranged adhesive force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Casper van der Wel , Doris Heinrich , Daniela J. Kraft

In this study of catalytic microfluidic reactors we show that, when optimally structured, these reactors share underlying scaling properties. The scaling is predicted theoretically and verified numerically. Furthermore, we show how to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fridolin Okkels , Henrik Bruus

Biological systems exploit self-assembly to create complex structures whose arrangements are finely controlled from molecular to mesoscopic level. Herein we report an example of using fully synthetic systems that mimic two levels of…

The advancement of scalable quantum information processing relies on the accurate and parallel manipulation of a vast number of qubits, potentially reaching into the millions. Superconducting qubits, traditionally controlled through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-13 Pan Shi , Jiahao Yuan , Fei Yan , Haifeng Yu

Biocompatible microencapsulation is of widespread interest for the targeted delivery of active species in fields such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and agro-chemistry. Capsules obtained by the self-assembly of polymers at interfaces enable…

In chemical process applications, model predictive control effectively deals with input and state constraints during transient operations. However, industrial PID controllers directly manipulates the actuators, so they play the key role in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-05-29 Minh Hoang-Tuan Nguyen , Kok Kiong Tan

Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) studies in poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) with varying conjugation, and polyethylene dioxythiophene complexed with polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT-PSS) in different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-11 Paramita Kar Choudhury , Debjani Bagchi , C. S. Suchand Sangeeth , Reghu Menon

Micro/nanoliter droplet is capable of achieving versatile applications with tiny volume and substantial surface energy, which is a big plus over bulk liquid. Yet, the contradiction of elaborate manipulation and enough power is still a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-16 Han Zhang , Jun Yang , Yun Zhou , Jianfeng Zheng , Yong Cheng , Bichao Bai , Guoxin Zhang , Yisheng Lv

A potentiostat is an analytical device and a crucial component in electrochemical instruments used for studying chemical reaction mechanisms, with potential applications in early diagnosis of disease or critical health conditions.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Franci Franulovic , Shawana Tabassum

Microgels are soft colloidal particles constituted by cross-linked polymer networks with a high potential for applications. In particular, after adsorption at a fluid interface, interfacial tension provides two-dimensional (2D) confinement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-03 Jacopo Vialetto , Natalie Nussbaum , Jotam Bergfreund , Peter Fischer , Lucio Isa

Metal hydrides have been studied for use in energy storage, hydrogen storage, and air-conditioning (A/C) systems. A common architecture for A/C and energy storage systems is two metal hydride reactors connected to each other so that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-04 Patrick Krane , Austin L. Nash , Davide Ziviani , James E. Braun , Amy M. Marconnet , Neera Jain

Metallic nanoparticles embedded in stimuli-responsive polymers can be regarded as nanoreactors since their catalytic activity can be changed within wide limits: the physicochemical properties of the polymer network can be tuned and switched…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Yan Lu , Matthias Ballauff , Joachim Dzubiella