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Trajectory planning for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has the potential to improve operational efficiency and vehicle fuel economy in traffic systems. Despite abundant studies in this research area, most of them only consider…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Chengyuan Ma , Chunhui Yu , Xiaogunag Yang

As a promising application of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is expected to be deployed on the public road in the near term. Thus far the majority of the CACC studies have been focusing…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Zijia Zhong , Mark Nejad , Earl E. Lee , Joyoung Lee

This paper studies cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) for vehicle platoons with consideration of the unknown nonlinear vehicle dynamics that are normally ignored in the literature. A unified data-driven CACC design is proposed for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-24 Jianglin Lan

Connectivity in ground vehicles allows vehicles to share crucial vehicle data, such as vehicle acceleration, with each other. Using sensors such as cameras, radars and lidars, on the other hand, the intravehicular distance between a leader…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-28 Ozgenur Kavas-Torris , Levent Guvenc

This paper considers the problem of hub-based platoon coordination for a large-scale transport system, where trucks have individual utility functions to optimize. An event-triggered distributed model predictive control method is proposed to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-21 Ting Bai , Alexander Johansson , Karl Henrik Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson

On-ramp merging areas are deemed to be typical bottlenecks for freeway networks due to the intensive disturbances induced by the frequent merging, weaving, and lane-changing behaviors. The Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), benefited…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Jie Zhu , Ivana Tasic , Xiaobo Qu

Cooperative control of groups of autonomous vehicles (AVs), i.e., platoons, is a promising direction to improving the efficiency of autonomous transportation systems. In this context, distributed co-optimization of both vehicle speed and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Samuel Mallick , Gianpietro Battocletti , Dimitris Boskos , Azita Dabiri , Bart De Schutter

Electric trucks are increasingly deployed to reduce the trucking sector's carbon footprint, but their limited range and charging needs create operational challenges on mid- to long-haul routes. Truck platooning can mitigate range anxiety…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Yilang Hao , Zhibin Chen

Vehicle platooning has been shown to be quite fruitful in the transportation industry to enhance fuel economy, road throughput, and driving comfort. Model Predictive Control (MPC) is widely used in literature for platoon control to achieve…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Mohammad Hossein Basiri , Benyamin Ghojogh , Nasser L. Azad , Sebastian Fischmeister , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Advances in vehicular communication technologies are expected to facilitate cooperative driving. Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are able to collaboratively plan and execute driving maneuvers by sharing their perceptual knowledge…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Roya Firoozi , Xiaojing Zhang , Francesco Borrelli

To enhance the ability for vehicle platoons to respond to emergency scenarios, a platoon distribution reorganization decision-making framework is proposed. This framework contains platoon distribution layer, vehicle cooperative…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Aijing Kong , Chengkai Xu , Xian Wu , Xinbo Chen , Peng Hang

This paper investigates the safe platoon formation tracking and merging control problem of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) on curved multi-lane roads. The first novelty is the separation of the control designs into two distinct…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-17 Xiao Chen , Zhiqi Tang , Karl Henrik Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson

The emerging technology enabling autonomy in vehicles has led to a variety of new problems in transportation networks, such as planning and perception for autonomous vehicles. Other works consider social objectives such as decreasing fuel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Daniel A. Lazar , Kabir Chandrasekher , Ramtin Pedarsani , Dorsa Sadigh

Platoon formation with connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in a mixed traffic environment poses significant challenges due to the presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs) with unknown dynamics and control actions. In this paper, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-23 A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Viet-Anh Le , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

In general, there are two kinds of cooperative driving strategies, planning based strategy and ad hoc negotiation based strategy, for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) merging problems. The planning based strategy aims to find the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Huile Xu , Shuo Feng , Yi Zhang , Li Li

This paper considers an unsignalized intersection used by two traffic streams. A stream of cars is using a primary road, and has priority over the other stream. Cars belonging to the latter stream cross the primary road if the gaps between…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Abhishek , Marko Boon , Michel Mandjes , Rudesindo Núñez-Queija

Vehicle platooning is a cooperative driving technology that can be supported by 5G enhanced Vehicle-to-Everything (eV2X) communication to improve road safety, traffic efficiency, and reduce fuel consumption. eV2X communication among the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Gulabi Mandal , Anik Roy , Basabdatta Palit

Efficient truck platooning is a key strategy for reducing freight costs, lowering fuel consumption, and mitigating emissions. Deadlines are critical in this context, as trucks must depart within specific time windows to meet delivery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Thiago S. Gomides , Evangelos Kranakis , Ioannis Lambadaris , Yannis Viniotis , Gennady Shaikhet

Connected automated vehicles (CAVs) could potentially be coordinated to safely attain the maximum traffic flow on roadways under dynamic traffic patterns, such as those engendered by the merger of two strings of vehicles due a lane drop.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-09 Aria HasanzadeZonuzy , Sina Arefizadeh , Alireza Talebpour , Srinivas Shakkottai , Swaroop Darbha

Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a vehicular technology that allows groups of vehicles on the highway to form in closely-coupled automated platoons to increase highway capacity and safety, and decrease fuel consumption and CO2…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-22 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Dragan Nešić , Chen Lv
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