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We demonstrate a design for a high-performance $2 \times 2$ splitter meeting the essential requirements of broadband coupling, support for arbitrary coupling ratio, ultra low-loss, high fabrication tolerance, and a compact footprint. This…

We have developed a flexible radio-frequency readout system suitable for a variety of superconducting detectors commonly used in millimeter and submillimeter astrophysics, including Kinetic Inductance detectors (KIDs), Thermal KID…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Lorenzo Minutolo , Bryan Steinbach , Albert Wandui , Roger O'Brient

As the number of qubits in nascent quantum processing units increases, the connectorized RF (radio frequency) analog circuits used in first generation experiments become exceedingly complex. The physical size, cost and electrical failure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-26 Yilun Xu , Gang Huang , David I. Santiago , Irfan Siddiqi

We show that a capacitive wireless power transfer device can be designed as a self-oscillating circuit using operational amplifiers. As the load and the capacitive wireless channels are part of the feedback circuit of the oscillator, the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-25 Fu Liu , Bhakti Chowkwale , Sergei A. Tretyakov

High-Performance Adaptive Optics systems are rapidly spreading as useful applications in the fields of astronomy, ophthalmology, and telecommunications. This technology is critical to enable coronagraphic direct imaging of exoplanets…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Eduardo Bendek , Dana Lynch , Eugene Pluzhnik , Ruslan Belikov , Benjamin Klamm , Elizabeth Hyde , Katherine Mumm

In the past few years, the demand for high data rate services has increased dramatically. The congestion in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum (3 kHz ~ 300 GHz) is expected to limit the growth of future wireless systems unless new parts of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-01 Osama Alsulami , Ahmed Taha Hussein , Mohammed T. Alresheedi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

We designed and built an adjustable repetition rate optical frequency comb using off-the-shelf components with several improvements to an established erbium fiber design. This design, built fully by an undergraduate, was assembled at a…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-02 Christopher E. Latchford , Daniel L. Maser

Wireless Network-on-Chip (WNoC) systems, which wirelessly interconnect the chips of a computing system, have been proposed as a complement to existing chip-to-chip wired links. However, their feasibility depends on the availability of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-20 Mohammad Shahmoradi , Korkut Kaan Tokgöz , Eduard Alarcón , Sergi Abadal

We present a low-noise, high modulation-bandwidth design for a laser current driver with excellent long term stability. The driver improves upon the commonly-used Hall-Libbrecht design. The current driver can be operated remotely by way of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher J. Erickson , Marshall Van Zijll , Greg Doermann , Dallin S. Durfee

We introduce a flexible, software-defined real-time multi-modulation format receiver implemented on an off-the-shelf general-purpose graphics processing unit (GPU). The flexible receiver is able to process 2 GBaud 2-, 4-, 8-, and 16-ary…

Variable microwave-frequency couplers are highly useful components in classical communication systems, and likely will play an important role in quantum communication applications. Conventional semiconductor-based microwave couplers have…

Scaling up a superconducting quantum computer will likely require quantum communication between remote chips, which can be implemented using an itinerant microwave photon in a transmission line. To realize high-fidelity communication, it is…

We consider performance enhancement of asymmetrically-clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (ACO-OFDM) and related optical OFDM schemes, which are variations of OFDM in intensity-modulated optical wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Xiaozhen Liu , Jing Zhou , Nuo Huang , Wenyi Zhang

The comb-like spectrum added to laser light by an electro-optic modulator (EOM) finds use in a wide range of applications, including coherent optical communication, atomic spectroscopy, and laser frequency and phase stabilization. In some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Roame A. Hildebrand , Wance Wang , Connor Goham , Alessandro Restelli , Joseph W. Britton

High-gain amplifiers of electromagnetic signals operating near the quantum limit are crucial for quantum information systems and ultrasensitive quantum measurements. However, the existing techniques have a limited gain-bandwidth product and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-01 C. F. Ockeloen-Korppi , E. Damskägg , J. -M. Pirkkalainen , T. T. Heikkilä , F. Massel , M. A. Sillanpää

Wireless optical communications (WOC) has carriers up to several hundred terahertz, which offers several advantages, such as ultrawide bandwidth and no electromagnetic interference. Conventional WOC that uses light transmitters such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-28 Mingliang Xiong , Qingwen Liu , Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis , Chuan Huang

The detector readout architecture introduced in this paper is intended for small to medium size physics experiments that have moderate bandwidth needs, and applications that require an ultimately low background radioactivity for the parts…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-21 Denis Calvet

A quantum interface between microwave and optical photons is essential for entangling remote superconducting quantum processors. To preserve fragile quantum states, a transducer must operate efficiently while generating less than one photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Han Zhao , William David Chen , Abhishek Kejriwal , Mohammad Mirhosseini

Optical computing with integrated photonics brings a pivotal paradigm shift to data-intensive computing technologies. However, the scaling of on-chip photonic architectures using spatially distributed schemes faces the challenge imposed by…

Optics · Physics 2022-10-12 Han Zhao , Bingzhao Li , Huan Li , Mo Li

Optical frequency combs consist of equally spaced discrete optical frequency components and are essential tools for optical communications and for precision metrology, timing and spectroscopy. To date, wide-spanning combs are most often…