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In this paper, we investigate the geometric properties of complex-valued pluriharmonic mappings defined over convex Reinhardt domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$. We first establish a multidimensional analogue of the Noshiro-Warschawski Theorem,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik

We investigate the question of existence of plurisubharmonic defining functions for smoothly bounded, pseudoconvex domains in $\mathbb{C}^2$. In particular, we construct a family of simple counterexamples to the existence of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Anne-Katrin Gallagher , Tobias Harz

We will prove that a function u(x,y) defined on a domain of RpxRq that is subharmonic in one variable and harmonic in the other is (jointly) subharmonic. This solves a long-standing open problem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-06-09 Mansour Kalantar

We denote by ${\rm Hess}^+$ the set of all points $p\in\mathbb{R}^n$ such that the Hessian matrix $H_p(f)$ of the $C^2$-smooth function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is positive definite. In this paper we provide a class of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Andi Brojbeanu , Cornel Pintea

We show that if a polynomial $f\in \mathbb{R}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ is nonnegative on a closed basic semialgebraic set $X=\{x\in\mathbb{R}^n:g_1(x)\ge 0,\ldots,g_r (x)\ge 0\}$, where $g_1,\ldots,g_r\in\mathbb{R}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$, then $f$ can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Krzysztof Kurdyka , Stanisław Spodzieja

This paper concerns matrix "convex" functions of (free) noncommuting variables, $x = (x_1, \ldots, x_g)$. Helton and McCullough showed that a polynomial in $x$ which is matrix convex is of degree two or less. We prove a more general result:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 J. William Helton , J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle , Victor Vinnikov

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. An element F from k(x_1,...,x_n) is called a closed rational function if the subfield k(F) is algebraically closed in the field k(x_1,...,x_n). We prove that a rational function…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. P. Petravchuk , O. G. Iena

It is well known that the real and imaginary parts of any holomorphic function are harmonic functions of two variables. In this paper we generalize this property to finite-dimensional commutative algebras. We prove that if some basis of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Anatoliy A. Pogorui

Let $I\subseteq{\mathbb{R_+}}$ be a non empty and non singleton interval where ${\mathbb{R_+}}$ denotes the set of all non negative numbers. A function $\Phi: I\to {\mathbb{R_+}}$ is said to be subadditive if for any $x,y$ and $x+y\in I$,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Angshuman R. Goswami

For a continuous function, we prove that the function is pluriharmonic if and only if the equality part of the optimal Ohsawa--Takegoshi $L^2$-extension theorem is satisfied with respect to the metric having the function as a weight. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Takahiro Inayama

We extend some results on piecewise linear functions on $\C^n$ to piecewise pluriharmonic functions on any complex manifold. We construct a ring generated by currents $h$ and $dd^ch$, where $\{h\}$ is a finite set of piecewise pluriharmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Boris Kazarnovskii

Motivated by classical notions of bilinear matrix inequalities (BMIs) and partial convexity, this article investigates partial convexity for noncommutative functions. It is shown that noncommutative rational functions that are partially…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Michael Jury , Igor Klep , Mark E. Mancuso , Scott McCullough , James Eldred Pascoe

Let $\varphi$ be a plurisubharmonic function on a pseudoconvex domain $D \subset \mathbb C^n$. We show that there exists a nonzero holomorphic function $f$ on $D$ such that some local mean value of $\varphi$ with logarithmic additional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-13 B. N. Khabibullin , T. Yu. Baiguskarov

A subequation on an open subset $X\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a subset $F$ of the space of $2$-jets on $X$ with certain properties. A smooth function is said to be $F$-subharmonic if all of its $2$-jets lie in $F$, and using the viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Julius Ross , David Witt Nyström

In this paper, we prove that a continuous $\mathcal F$-plurisubharmonic functions defined in an $\mathcal F$-open set in $\mathbb C^n$ is $\mathcal F$-maximal if and only if it is $\mathcal F$-locally $\mathcal F$-maximal.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Nguyen Xuan Hong , Hoang Viet

Let $L_H$ denote the set of all normalized locally one-to-one and sense-preserving harmonic functions in the unit disc $\Delta$. It is well-known that every complex-valued harmonic function in the unit disc $\Delta$ can be uniquely…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Ikkei Hotta , Andrzej Michalski

We consider convex sets and functions over idempotent semifields, like the max-plus semifield. We show that if $K$ is a conditionally complete idempotent semifield, with completion $\bar{K}$, a convex function $K^n\to\bar{K}$ which is lower…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Cohen , Stephane Gaubert , Jean-Pierre Quadrat , Ivan Singer

Let X be a finite set of points in R^n. A polynomial p nonnegative on X can be written as a sum of squares of rational functions modulo the vanishing ideal I(X). From the point of view of applications, such as polynomial optimization, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Grigoriy Blekherman , João Gouveia , James Pfeiffer

In this paper, we establish the Poisson integral formula for bounded pluriharmonic functions on the Teichm\"uller space of analytically finite Riemann surfaces of type $(g,m)$ with $2g-2+m>0$. We also discuss a version of the F. and M.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Hideki Miyachi

We give a geometric condition on a compact subset of a complex manifold which is necessary and sufficient for the existence of a smooth strictly plurisubharmonic function defined in a neighbourhood of this set.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Nikolay Shcherbina