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Cutting edge classical computing today relies on a combination of CPU-based computing with a strong reliance on accelerators. In particular, high-performance computing (HPC) and machine learning (ML) rely heavily on acceleration via GPUs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Atulya Mahesh , Swastik Mittal , Frank Mueller

Big data analytics in cloud environments introduces challenges such as real-time load balancing besides security, privacy, and energy efficiency. In this paper, we propose a novel load balancing algorithm in cloud environments that performs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Arman Aghdashi , Seyedeh Leili Mirtaheri

In the last decades, the computational power of GPUs has grown exponentially, allowing current deep learning (DL) applications to handle increasingly large amounts of data at a progressively higher throughput. However, network and storage…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Francesco Versaci , Giovanni Busonera

We consider a large-scale service system where incoming tasks have to be instantaneously dispatched to one out of many parallel server pools. The user-perceived performance degrades with the number of concurrent tasks and the dispatcher…

The energy consumption of computer and communication systems does not scale linearly with the workload. A system uses a significant amount of energy even when idle or lightly loaded. A widely reported solution to resource management in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-13 Ashkan Paya , Dan C. Marinescu

Modern commodity computing systems are composed by a number of different heterogeneous processing units, each of which has its own unique performance and energy characteristics. However, the majority of current network packet processing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Giannis Giakoumakis , Eva Papadogiannaki , Giorgos Vasiliadis , Sotiris Ioannidis

Existing large language model (LLM) serving systems fall into two categories: 1) a unified system where prefill phase and decode phase are co-located on the same GPU, sharing the unified computational resource and storage, and 2) a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Ke Hong , Lufang Chen , Zhong Wang , Xiuhong Li , Qiuli Mao , Jianping Ma , Chao Xiong , Guanyu Wu , Buhe Han , Guohao Dai , Yun Liang , Yu Wang

Scaling up quantum computers to attain substantial speedups over classical computing requires fault tolerance. Conventionally, protocols for fault-tolerant quantum computation demand excessive space overheads by using many physical qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Hayata Yamasaki , Masato Koashi

Worldwide, storage demands and costs are increasing. As a consequence of fault tolerance, storage device heterogenity, and data center specific constraints, optimal storage capacity utilization cannot be achieved with the integrated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Jonas Jelten , Alessandro Wollek , David Frank , Tobias Lasser

The problem of hotspots remains a critical challenge in high-contention workloads for concurrency control (CC) protocols. Traditional concurrency control approaches encounter significant difficulties under high contention, resulting in…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Farzad Habibi , Juncheng Fang , Tania Lorido-Botran , Faisal Nawab

Low delay is an explicit requirement for applications such as cloud gaming and video conferencing. Delay-based congestion control can achieve the same throughput but significantly smaller delay than loss-based one and is thus ideal for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Maximilian Bachl , Joachim Fabini , Tanja Zseby

We consider a mobile cloud computing system with multiple users, a remote cloud server, and a computing access point (CAP). The CAP serves both as the network access gateway and a computation service provider to the mobile users. It can…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Meng-Hsi Chen , Min Dong , Ben Liang

We consider a load balancing system comprised of a fixed number of single server queues, operating under the well-known Join-the-Shortest Queue policy, and where jobs/customers are impatient and abandon if they do not receive service after…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Prakirt Raj Jhunjhunwala , Martin Zubeldia , Siva Theja Maguluri

Network programmability is an area of research both defined by its potential and its current limitations. While programmable hardware enables customization of device operation, tailoring processing to finely tuned objectives, limited…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Marcelo Abranches , Karl Olson , Eric Keller

Hybrid cloud is an integrated cloud computing environment utilizing a mix of public cloud, private cloud, and on-premise traditional IT infrastructures. Workload awareness, defined as a detailed full range understanding of each individual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Mu Qiao , Luis Bathen , Simon-Pierre Génot , Sunhwan Lee , Ramani Routray

Streaming applications frequently encounter skewed workloads and execute on heterogeneous clusters. Optimal resource utilization in such adverse conditions becomes a challenge, as it requires inferring the resource capacities and input…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Muhammad Anis Uddin Nasir , Hiroshi Horii , Marco Serafini , Nicolas Kourtellis , Rudy Raymond , Sarunas Girdzijauskas , Takayuki Osogami

In cloud ML inference systems, batching is an essential technique to increase throughput which helps optimize total-cost-of-ownership. Prior graph batching combines the individual DNN graphs into a single one, allowing multiple inputs to be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Yujeong Choi , Yunseong Kim , Minsoo Rhu

With the advent of exascale computing, effective load balancing in massively parallel software applications is critically important for leveraging the full potential of high performance computing systems. Load balancing is the distribution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Omer Rathore , Alastair Basden , Nicholas Chancellor , Halim Kusumaatmaja

In this paper we consider upper and lower constraining users' service rates in a slotted, cross-layer scheduler context. Such schedulers often cannot guarantee these bounds, despite the usefulness in adhering to Quality of Service (QoS)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Jeremy Van den Eynde , Chris Blondia

CPUs are critical for LLM serving due to their availability, cost efficiency, and edge applicability. However, efficient CPU serving is hindered by conflicting prefill/decode resource demands under non-disaggregated deployment…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Juntao Zhao , Jiuru Li , Chuan Wu