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Let $\Theta=(\alpha,\beta)$ be a point in $\bR^2$, with $1,\alpha,\beta$ linearly independent over $\bQ$. We attach to $\Theta$ a quadruple $\Omega(\Theta)$ of exponents which measure the quality of approximation to $\Theta$ both by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Laurent

We explore the dependence on spatial dimension of the viability of the neutrino heating mechanism of core-collapse supernova explosions. We find that the tendency to explode is a monotonically increasing function of dimension, with 3D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 J. Nordhaus , A. Burrows , A. Almgren , J. Bell

We explore how the $\eta$-$\pi^0$ mixing angle and the $\eta$ meson decay into $\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^0$ and 3$\pi^{0}$ are modified in the nuclear medium on the basis of the in-medium chiral effective theory with the isospin asymmetry $\alpha$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-30 Shuntaro Sakai , Teiji Kunihiro

Motivated by the interrelationships found between the various symmetry energy elements of the energy density functionals (EDF) based on the Skyrme forces, possible correlations among them are explored. A total of 237 Skyrme EDFs are used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 C. Mondal , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Given a set of points in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^\ell$ with $\ell>1$, the pairwise distances between the points are determined by their spatial location and the metric $d$ that we endow $\mathbb{R}^\ell$ with. Hence, the distance…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Stefan Rass , Sandra König , Shahzad Ahmad , Maksim Goman

We show that critical systems of finite size develop a fractal structure in momentum space with anomalous dimension given in terms of the isotherm critical exponent delta of the corresponding infinite system. The associated power laws of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Nikolaos G. Antoniou , Nikolaos Davis , Fotios K. Diakonos

The electric dipole moment (EDM) of an atom could arise also from $P$-odd and $T$-odd electron-nucleon couplings. In this work we investigate a general class of dimension-$6$ electron-nucleon ($e$-$N$) nonminimal interactions mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Jonas B. Araujo , A. H. Blin , Marcos Sampaio , Manoel M. Ferreira

The spectral principle of Connes and Chamseddine is used as a starting point to define a discrete model for Euclidean quantum gravity. Instead of summing over ordinary geometries, we consider the sum over generalized geometries where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Luiz C. de Albuquerque , Jorge L. deLyra , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

We investigate the relationship between the cosmic curvature and the model of dark energy (hereafter DE) with the recent Type Ia supernovae (hereafter SNe Ia) data, i.e., the Pantheon sample including 1048 SNe Ia with $0.01 < z < 2.3$. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-09 Chao Gao , Yun Chen , Jie Zheng

The current short baseline reactor experiments, Daya Bay and RENO (Double Chooz) have measured (or are capable of measuring) an effective $\Delta m^2$ associated with the atmospheric oscillation scale of 0.5 km/MeV in electron anti-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Stephen Parke

For any $\beta > 1$, denoted by $r_n(x,\beta)$ the maximal length of consecutive zeros amongst the first $n$ digits of the $\beta$-expansion of $x\in[0,1]$. The limit superior (respectively limit inferior) of $\frac{r_n(x,\beta)}{n}$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Lixuan Zheng

String theory naturally leads to the expectation that dark energy is not stable, and may be evolving as captured by the Swampland de Sitter conjectures. Moreover, motivated by the distance conjecture, a unification of dark sector has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-21 Alek Bedroya , Georges Obied , Cumrun Vafa , David H. Wu

The Blume-Emery-Griffiths model with the dipol-quadrupol interaction (\ell) has been simulated using a cellular automaton algorithm improved from the Creutz cellular automaton (CCA) on the face centered cubic (fcc) lattice. The finite-size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-14 Aycan Özkan , Bülent Kutlu

The neutron skin thickness $\Delta r_{\rm{np}}$ of heavy nuclei is essentially determined by the symmetry energy density slope $L({\rho })$ at $\rho_c = 0.11~{\rm {fm}^{-3}}\approx 2/3\rho_0$ ($\rho_0$ is nuclear saturation density),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-13 Tong-Gang Yue , Lie-Wen Chen , Zhen Zhang , Ying Zhou

Proper conformal symmetries in self-dual (SD) Einstein spaces are considered. It is shown, that such symmetries are admitted only by the Einstein spaces of the type [N]x[N]. Spaces of the type [N]x[-] are considered in details. Existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-29 Adam Chudecki , Michal Dobrski

We use a finite range simple effective interaction to construct nuclear equations of state for the study of the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy. The EoSs provide good descriptions of the nuclear symmetry energy at a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-01 D. Behera , S. K. Tripathy , T. R. Routray , B. Behera

It is suggested an expanding locally anisotropic metric (ELA) ansatz describing matter in a flat expanding universe which interpolates between the Schwarzschild (SC) metric near point-like central bodies of mass 'M' and the Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 P. Castelo Ferreira

The nuclear symmetry energy (E_sym(\roh)) is a vital ingredient of our understanding of many processes, from heavy-ion collisions to neutron stars structure. While the total nuclear symmetry energy at nuclear saturation density (\rho_0) is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-02-09 Or Hen , Bao-An Li , Wen-Jun Guo , L. B. Weinstein , Eli Piasetzky

For a finite extension $F$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $n \geq 1$, let $D$ be the division algebra over $F$ of invariant $1/n$ and let $G^0$ be the subgroup of $\text{GL}_n(F)$ of elements with norm $1$ determinant. We show that the action of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-17 James Taylor

We say that $E$ is a microset of the compact set $K\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ if there exist sequences $\lambda_n\geq 1$ and $u_n\in \mathbb{R}^d$ such that $(\lambda_n K + u_n ) \cap [0,1]^d$ converges to $E$ in the Hausdorff metric, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Richárd Balka , Márton Elekes , Viktor Kiss