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Asgarli, Ghioca, and Reichstein proved that if $K$ is a field with $|K|>2$, then for any positive integers $d$ and $n$, and separable field extension $L/K$ with degree $m=\binom{n+d}{d}$, there exists a point $P\in \mathbb{P}^n(L)$ which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Shamil Asgarli , Jonathan Love , Chi Hoi Yip

Given a polarizable $\mathbb{Z}$-variation of Hodge structures $\mathbb{V}$ over a complex smooth quasi-projective base $S$, a classical result of Cattani, Deligne and Kaplan says that its Hodge locus (i.e. the locus where exceptional Hodge…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Gregorio Baldi , Bruno Klingler , Emmanuel Ullmo

We prove that if a subset of the d-dimensional vector space over a finite field is large enough, then it contains many k-tuples of mutually orthogonal vectors.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Alex Iosevich , Steve Senger

We present filling as a type of spatial subdivision problem similar to covering and packing. Filling addresses the optimal placement of overlapping objects lying entirely inside an arbitrary shape so as to cover the most interior volume. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Carolyn L. Phillips , Joshua A. Anderson , Greg Huber , Sharon C. Glotzer

We find sharp upper bounds on the order of the automorphism group of a hypersurface in complex projective space in every dimension and degree. In each case, we prove that the hypersurface realizing the upper bound is unique up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Louis Esser , Jennifer Li

It is shown that that the rank of the second fundamental form (resp. the Levi form) of a $\mathcal C^2$-smooth convex hypersurface $M$ in $\Bbb R^{n+1}$ (resp. $\Bbb C^{n+1}$) does not exceed an integer constant $k<n$ near a point $p\in M,$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Nikolai Nikolov

We continue the study by Melo and Winter [arXiv:1712.01763, 2017] on the possible intersection sizes of a $k$-dimensional subspace with the vertices of the $n$-dimensional hypercube in Euclidean space. Melo and Winter conjectured that all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Carla Groenland , Tom Johnston

We describe the local structure of Riemannian manifolds with harmonic curvature which admit a maximum number, in a well-defined sense, of local warped-product decompositions, and at the same time their Ricci tensor has, at some point, only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione

We derive two finiteness properties as consequences of the geometrical non-degeneracy of an algebraic subvariety $W$ of a power of the multiplicative group, concerning the intersections of $W$ with translates of a subtorus $H$ of dimension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Gabriel Andreas Dill , Francesco Gallinaro

We show that mapping class groups of surfaces of genus at least two contain elements of infinite order that are not conjugate to their inverses, but whose powers have bounded torsion lengths. In particular every homogeneous…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-04 H. Endo , D. Kotschick

We study spaces of lines that meet a smooth hypersurface X in P^n to high order. As an application, we give a polynomial upper bound on the number of planes contained in a smooth degree d hypersurface in P^5 and provide a proof of a result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Anand Patel , Eric Riedl , Geoffrey Smith , Dennis Tseng

Let $K$ be a field and let $V$ be a vector space of dimension $n$ over $K$. Let $M$ be a subspace of bilinear forms defined on $V\times V$. Let $r$ be the number of different non-zero ranks that occur among the elements of $M$. Our aim is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Rod Gow

We prove formulae for the Hodge numbers of big resolutions of singular hypersurfaces satisfying a Bott-type vanishing condition.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-31 S. Cynk , S. Rams

This article presents the theory of focal locus applied to the hypersurfaces in the projective space which are (finitely) covered by linear spaces and such that the tangent space is constant along these spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Pietro De Poi , Giovanna Ilardi

We classify the non-degenerate homogeneous hypersurfaces in real and complex affine four-space whose symmetry group is at least four-dimensional.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Eastwood , Vladimir Ezhov

We compute the essential dimension of the functors Forms_{n,d} and Hypersurf_{n, d} of equivalence classes of homogeneous polynomials in n variables and hypersurfaces in P^{n-1}, respectively, over any base field k of characteristic 0. Here…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

We develop area and volume comparison theorems for the evolution of spacelike, acausal, causally complete hypersurfaces in Lorentzian manifolds, where one has a lower bound on the Ricci tensor along timelike curves, and an upper bound on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-19 Jan-Hendrik Treude , James D. E. Grant

We present a new topological method to study the discriminantal loci of an algebraic variety defined in a product of projective spaces. Our approach relies on an efficient use of groupoid to describe the monodromy. As an example, we treat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Susumu Tanabé

We consider smooth, complex quasi-projective varieties $U$ which admit a compactification with a boundary which is an arrangement of smooth algebraic hypersurfaces. If the hypersurfaces intersect locally like hyperplanes, and the relative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Graham C. Denham , Alexander I. Suciu

Let X be a smooth complex projective manifold of dimension n equipped with an ample line bundle L and a rank k holomorphic vector bundle E. We assume that 0< k <=n, that X, E and L are defined over the reals and denote by RX the real locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Damien Gayet , Jean-Yves Welschinger