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We show that the degrees of rational endomorphisms of very general complex Fano and Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces satisfy certain congruence conditions by specializing to characteristic p. As a corollary we show that very general n-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Nathan Chen , David Stapleton

We compute the $F$-signature function of the ample cone of any nontrivial ruled surface over $\mathbb{P}^1_k$ where $k$ is an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic. As an application, we construct a Noetherian $F$-finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Seungsu Lee , Suchitra Pande , Austyn Simpson

We show that the intersection of the irreducible components of a hypersurface defined by a polynomial with square-free support has F-rational singularities in characteristic $p>0$. As a consequence, we obtain that hypersurfaces defined by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Aldo Conca , Alessandro De Stefani , Luis Núñez-Betancourt , Ilya Smirnov

Motivated by the embedding problem of canonical models in small codimension, we extend Severi's double point formula to the case of surfaces with rational double points, and we give more general double point formulae for varieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Fabrizio Catanese , Keiji Oguiso

Let (R,m) -> (S,n) be a flat local homomorphism of excellent local rings. We investigate the conditions under which the weak or strong F-regularity of R passes to S. We show that is suffices that the closed fiber S/mS be Gorenstein and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ian M. Aberbach

We associate with an infinite cyclic cover of a punctured neighborhood of a simple normal crossing divisor on a complex quasi-projective manifold (assuming certain finiteness conditions are satisfied) an element in the Grothendieck ring…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Manuel Gonzalez Villa , Anatoly Libgober , Laurentiu Maxim

In this paper, we show that for any rational surface singularity $A$, the canonical trace ideal $\mathrm{Tr}_A(K_A)$ is integrally closed ideal which is represented by the minimal anti-nef cycle $F$ on the minimal resolution of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Kyosuke Maeda , Tomohiro Okuma , Kei-ichi Watanabe , Ken-ichi Yoshida

We study the ring of rational functions admitting a continuous extension to the real affine space. We establish several properties of this ring. In particular, we prove a strong Nullstelensatz. We study the scheme theoretic properties and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Goulwen Fichou , Johannes Huisman , Frédéric Mangolte , Jean-Philippe Monnier

In this paper, we prove that for every dynamically convex compact star-shaped hypersurface $\Sigma\subset\mathbb{R}^{2n}$, there exist at least $\lfloor\frac{n+1}{2}\rfloor$ geometrically distinct closed characteristics possessing…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Wei Wang

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. An element F from k(x_1,...,x_n) is called a closed rational function if the subfield k(F) is algebraically closed in the field k(x_1,...,x_n). We prove that a rational function…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. P. Petravchuk , O. G. Iena

In this paper we prove birational superrigidity of finite covers of degree $d$ of the $M$-dimensional projective space of index 1, where $d\geqslant 5$ and $M\geqslant 10$, with at most quadratic singularities of rank $\geqslant 7$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

Let F be a finite field of characteristic p. We consider smooth surfaces over F(t) defined by an equation f+tg=0, where f and g are forms of degree d in 4 variables with coefficients in F, with d prime to p. We prove : For such surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Sir Peter Swinnerton-Dyer

Let $R$ be a polynomial ring over a field and $I \subset R$ be a Gorenstein ideal of height three that is minimally generated by homogeneous polynomials of the same degree. We compute the multiplicity of the saturated special fiber ring of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Yairon Cid-Ruiz , Vivek Mukundan

We introduce the the normal reduction number of two-dimensional normal singularities and prove that elliptic singularity has normal reduction number two. We also prove that for a two-dimensional normal singularity which is not rational, it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Tomohiro Okuma

Rational functions of total degree $l$ in n variables have a representation in the Bernstein form defined over $n$ dimensional simplex. The range of a rational function is bounded by the smallest and the largest rational Bernstein…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Tareq Hamadneh , Hassan Al-Zoubi , Hamza Alzaareer , Rafael Wisniewski

Let $(R,m,k)$ be an excellent local ring of equal characteristic. Let $j$ be a positive integer such that $H_m^i(R)$ has finite length for every $0\leq i <j$. We prove that if $R$ is $F$-injective in characteristic $p>0$ or Du Bois in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Bhargav Bhatt , Linquan Ma , Karl Schwede

Let $X$ be a normal, excellent, noetherian scheme over $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb{Q}$ with a dualizing complex. In this note, we find an alternate characterization of the multiplier ideal of $X$, as defined by de Fernex-Hacon, by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Peter M. McDonald

Let $X$ and $Y$ be rational functions of degree at least two with complex coefficients such that $\mathbb{C}(X,Y)=\mathbb{C}(z)$. We study the problem of determining when the field extension $[\mathbb{C}(z):\mathbb{C}(X)\cap\mathbb{C}(Y)]$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Fedor Pakovich

We characterize those closed $2k$-manifolds admitting smooth maps into $(k+1)$-manifolds with only finitely many critical points, for $k\in\{2,4\}$. We compute then the minimal number of critical points of such smooth maps for $k=2$ and,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Louis Funar

In this paper, we introduce the notion of the strong Rees property (SRP) for $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideals of a Noetherian local ring and prove that any power of the maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$ has its property if the associated graded…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Tony J. Puthenpurakal , Kei-ichi Watanabe , Ken-ichi Yoshida