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The spin structure of the proton is investigated in the framework of an extended quark potential model which in addition to the conventional $3q$--structure also takes into account $(3q)(q\bar q)$--admixtures in the proton wave function.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Keppler , H. M. Hofmann

The properties of the proton has been investigated considering a proton as diquark-quark system. A model for diquark has been suggested in an analogy with the quasi-particle in a crystal lattice. The mass of the diquark obtained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-09 A. Bhattacharya , S. N. Banerjee , B. Chakraborti , S. Banerjee

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Zavada

A model proton wave function, constructed using Poincare invariance, and constrained by recent electromagnetic form factor data, is used to study the shape of the proton. Spin-dependent quark densities are defined as matrix elements of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerald A. Miller

Improved measurements of the proton's structure are now possible thanks to significant technical advances that allow us to probe the proton with polarized photons. These measurements have shown that the proton is not as simple as previously…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Arrington

The nonrelativistic quark model predicts that the spin and the magnetic moment of proton are not parallel. Based on, the modifications are outlined that sound crucial for the analysis of the data out of scattering off the protons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-20 Amir H. Fatollahi

We study the covariant version of the quark-parton model, in which the general rules of the angular momentum composition are accurately taken into account. We demonstrate how these rules affect the relativistic interplay between the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-07 Petr Zavada

Understanding the spin structure of the proton is one of the main challenges in hadronic physics. While the concepts of spin and orbital angular momentum are pretty clear in the context of non-relativistic quantum mechanics, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-21 Cédric Lorcé

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Zavada

We derive an expression for the electron to nucleon mass ratio from a reinterpreted lattice gauge theory Hamiltonian to describe interior baryon dynamics. We use the classical electron radius as our fundamental length scale. Based on…

General Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Ole L. Trinhammer

A fragmenting relativistic string is widely used for modelling particle production via quark-gluon strings formed in hadron inelastic interactions of high energies. In this note we focus on motion and fragmentation of relativistic string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 R. S. Kolevatov

We study the covariant version of the quark-parton model, in which the general rules of the angular momentum composition are accurately taken into account. We demonstrate how these rules affect the relativistic interplay between the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Petr Zavada

We treat the mass of a proton as the total static energy which can be separated into two parts that come from the contribution of quarks and gluons respectively. We adopt the essential of the bag model of hadron to discuss the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-09 Z. G. Tan , L. Y. Huang , C. B. Yang

The effective interaction between a quark and an anti-quark as obtained previously with by the method of iterated resolvents is replaced by the so called up-down-model and applied to flavor off-diagonal mesons including the pion. The only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Christian Pauli

The structure function of the proton has been investigated and has been found to possess the power law behaviour in conformity with the empirical fits to the experimental findings. We have estimated F$_{2}$(x, Q$^{2}$)/F$_{2}$(x,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-05 A. Bhattacharya , S. N. Banerjee , B. Chakraborti , S. Banerjee

The structure of the proton remains a significant challenge within the field of Quantum Chromodynamics, with the origin of its spin and mass still lacking a satisfactory explanation. In this study, we utilize the gravitational form factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-22 Wei Kou , Xurong Chen

We study the internal structure of the proton and propose a shell structure model of the proton. Based on the mass distribution and mass radius of proton we analyze the experiments at different energy scales and conclude that there should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-30 Wei Kou , Chengdong Han , Xurong Chen

In the context of the quark model of hadrons the spin and the magnetic moment of proton can not be taken proportional. This is in contradiction with the widely used relation between these two properties of the proton. This apparent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 Amir H. Fatollahi , Ahmad Shariati , Mohammad Khorrami

A pedagogical review of the past 50 years of study of resonances, leading to our understanding of the quark content of baryons and mesons. The level of this review is intended for undergraduates or first-year graduate students. Topics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 J. T. Londergan

We construct a classical non-relativistic string model in 3+1 dimensions. The model contains a spurion tensor field that is responsible for the non-commutative structure of the model. Under double dimensional reduction the model reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Giorgio Longhi
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