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Roof plane segmentation is one of the key procedures for reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) building models at levels of detail (LoD) 2 and 3 from airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds. The majority of current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Siyuan You , Guozheng Xu , Pengwei Zhou , Qiwen Jin , Jian Yao , Li Li

TinyML has made deploying deep learning models on low-power edge devices feasible, creating new opportunities for real-time perception in constrained environments. However, the adaptability of such deep learning methods remains limited to…

In recent years we have witnessed a boom in Internet of Things (IoT) device deployments, which has resulted in big data and demand for low-latency communication. This shift in the demand for infrastructure is also enabling real-time…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Emmanuel Raj , Magnus Westerlund , Leonardo Espinosa-Leal

Deep neural networks have been widely used in numerous computer vision applications, particularly in face recognition. However, deploying deep neural network face recognition on mobile devices has recently become a trend but still limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Chi Nhan Duong , Kha Gia Quach , Ibsa Jalata , Ngan Le , Khoa Luu

Machine learning (ML), especially deep learning is made possible by the availability of big data, enormous compute power and, often overlooked, development tools or frameworks. As the algorithms become mature and efficient, more and more ML…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Liangzhen Lai , Naveen Suda

In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm for energy-efficient, low-latency, accurate inference at the wireless edge, in the context of 6G networks endowed with reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). We consider a scenario where new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Kyriakos Stylianopoulos , Mattia Merluzzi , Paolo Di Lorenzo , George C. Alexandropoulos

In recent years, deep learning (DL) models have demonstrated remarkable achievements on non-trivial tasks such as speech recognition and natural language understanding. One of the significant contributors to its success is the proliferation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Praveen Joshi , Mohammed Hasanuzzaman , Chandra Thapa , Haithem Afli , Ted Scully

Neural networks (NNs) can achieved high performance in various fields such as computer vision, and natural language processing. However, deploying NNs in resource-constrained safety-critical systems has challenges due to uncertainty in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Soyed Tuhin Ahmed

Deep Learning (DL) based methods have shown great promise in network intrusion detection by identifying malicious network traffic behavior patterns with high accuracy, but their applications to real-time, packet-level detections in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Jingdi Chen , Lei Zhang , Joseph Riem , Gina Adam , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Tian Lan

Accurate power consumption prediction is crucial for improving efficiency and reducing environmental impact, yet traditional methods relying on specialized instruments or rigid physical models are impractical for large-scale, real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Roksana Yahyaabadi , Ghazal Farhani , Taufiq Rahman , Soodeh Nikan , Abdullah Jirjees , Fadi Araji

Deep neural networks have been remarkable successful in various AI tasks but often cast high computation and energy cost for energy-constrained applications such as mobile sensing. We address this problem by proposing a novel framework that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Jiaqi Guan , Yang Liu , Qiang Liu , Jian Peng

The use of deep learning models within scientific experimental facilities frequently requires low-latency inference, so that, for example, quality control operations can be performed while data are being collected. Edge computing devices…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-15 Vibhatha Abeykoon , Zhengchun Liu , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Geoffrey Fox , Ian Foster

Advancing the dynamics inference of power electronic systems (PES) to the real-time edge-side holds transform-ative potential for testing, control, and monitoring. How-ever, efficiently inferring the inherent hybrid continu-ous-discrete…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Jialin Zheng , Haoyu Wang , Yangbin Zeng , Han Xu , Di Mou , Hong Li , Sergio Vazquez , Leopoldo G. Franquelo

Deep learning has revolutionized many industries by enabling models to automatically learn complex patterns from raw data, reducing dependence on manual feature engineering. However, deep learning algorithms are sensitive to input data, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Mert Sehri , Zehui Hua , Francisco de Assis Boldt , Patrick Dumond

As the number of sensors becomes massive in Internet of Things (IoT) networks, the amount of data is humongous. To process data in real-time while protecting user privacy, federated learning (FL) has been regarded as an enabling technique…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Jianyang Ren , Wanli Ni , Hui Tian , Gaofeng Nie

Conventional power system reliability suffers from the long run time of Monte Carlo simulation and the dimension-curse of analytic enumeration methods. This paper proposes a preliminary investigation on end-to-end machine learning for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Yongli Zhu , Chanan Singh

Finding an optimal energy-efficient policy that is adaptable to underlying edge devices while meeting deadlines for tasks has always been challenging. This research studies generalized systems with multi-task, multi-deadline scenarios with…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Xinyi Li , Ti Zhou , Haoyu Wang , Man Lin

The rapid proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart applications has led to a surge in data generated by distributed sensing devices. Edge computing is a mainstream approach to managing this data by pushing computation closer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Daghash K. Alqahtani , Maria A. Rodriguez , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , Adel N. Toosi

To improve the efficiency and sustainability of learning deep models, we propose CREST, the first scalable framework with rigorous theoretical guarantees to identify the most valuable examples for training non-convex models, particularly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Yu Yang , Hao Kang , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

In this paper, we first highlight three major challenges to large-scale adoption of deep learning at the edge: (i) Hardware-constrained IoT devices, (ii) Data security and privacy in the IoT era, and (iii) Lack of network-aware deep…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-08-26 Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Wei Chen , Radu Marculescu