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We develop a renormalization method for calculating the electronic structure of single and double quantum dots under intense ac fields. The nanostructures are emulated by lattice models with a clear continuum limit of the effective-mass and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Schulz , P. H. Rivera , Nelson Studart

The interaction of electromagnetic waves with metallic nanostructures generates resonant oscillations of the conduction-band electrons at the metal surface. These resonances can lead to large enhancements of the incident field and to the…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-09 Ferran Vidal-Codina , Ngoc-Cuong Nguyen , Jaime Peraire

This manuscript explores a variational quantum formulation for nonlinear elasticity problems arising from hyperelastic material models, targeting near term noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. The approach leverages the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Uditnarayan Kouskiya , Caglar Oskay

A covariant quantization method for physical systems with reducible constraints is presented.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Stephany , A. Restuccia

The direct bandgap found in hexagonal germanium and some of its alloys with silicon allows for an optically active material within the group-IV semiconductor family with various potential technological applications. However, there remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-12 Yetkin Pulcu , János Koltai , Andor Kormányos , Guido Burkard

The $GW$ method delivers substantially improved accuracy in electronic band structure calculations over conventional Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) by explicitly incorporating the electron self-energy effect beyond mean-field…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Huanjing Gong , Min-Ye Zhang , Peize Lin , Bohan Jia , Ziqing Guan , Lixin He , Xinguo Ren

We perform an exact spherical geometry finite-size diagonalization calculation for the fractional quantum Hall ground state in three different experimentally relevant GaAs-Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As systems: a wide parabolic quantum well, a narrow…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. W. Ortalano , Song He , S. Das Sarma

A novel hybrid scheme is proposed. The {\it ab initio} LDA calculation is used to construct the Wannier functions and obtain single electron and Coulomb parameters of the multiband Hubbard-type model. In strong correlation regime the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Gavrichkov , M. M. Korshunov , S. G. Ovchinnikov , I. A. Nekrasov , Z. V. Pchelkina , V. I. Anisimov

We report on high-resolution photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopic and microscopic study of laterally coupled InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots by using a low-temperature near-field scanning optical microscope. We have observed slightly…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Young-Jun Yu , Haneol Noh , Gun Sang Jeon , Yasuhiko Arakawa , Wonho Jhe

Quantum computers have the potential to advance material design and drug discovery by performing costly electronic structure calculations. A critical aspect of this application requires optimizing the limited resources of the quantum…

Quantum embedding methods have become a powerful tool to overcome deficiencies of traditional quantum modelling in materials science. However, while these are systematically improvable in principle, in practice it is rarely possible to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Max Nusspickel , George H. Booth

We study the polarization response of the emission from type-II GaAsSb capped InAs quantum dots. The theoretical prediction based on the calculations of the overlap integrals of the single-particle states obtained in the k.p framework is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-13 P. Klenovsky , D. Hemzal , P. Steindl , M. Zikova , V. Krapek , J. Humlicek

Probabilistic constellation shaping has been used in long-haul optically amplified coherent systems for its capability to approach the Shannon limit and realize fine rate granularity. The availability of high-bandwidth optical-electronic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-31 Md Sabbir-Bin Hossain , Georg Bocherer , Talha Rahman , Tom Wettlin , Nebojsa Stojanovic , Stefano Calabro , Stephan Pachnicke

The quasiparticle band structures of four polytypes 3C, 6H, 4H, and 2H of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs, and InSb are computed with high accuracy including spin-orbit interaction applying a recently developed approximate calculation scheme,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Abderrezak Belabbes , Christian Panse , Jürgen Furthmüller , Friedhelm Bechstedt

This study presents a refined approach to computing the electronic structure of indium antimonide (InSb) using advanced \textit{ab initio} techniques with the In and Sb $4d^{10}$ semicore electrons included in the valence states. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-04 Ritwik Das , Anne-Sophie Grimault-Jacquin , Frédéric Aniel

We implemented a coarse-graining procedure to construct mesoscopic models of complex molecules. The final aim is to obtain better results on properties depending on slow modes of the molecules. Therefore the number of particles considered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hendrik Meyer , Oliver Biermann , Roland Faller , Dirk Reith , Florian Mueller-Plathe

We derive interatomic potentials for zinc blende InAs, InP, GaAs and GaP semiconductors with possible applications in the realm of nanostructures. The potentials include bond stretching interaction between the nearest and next-nearest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-04 Peng Han , Gabriel Bester

The linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) is a standard method for studying solids and molecules, it is also known as the tight$-$binding (TB) method. In most of the implementations only the basis set and the coupling constants are…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-18 Graziâni Candiotto

First-principles electronic structure calculations have been very useful in understanding some of the properties of the new iron-based superconductors. Further explorations of the role of the individual atomic orbitals in explaining various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-05 D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , M. J. Mehl , M. D. Johannes

We apply perturbative effective mass theory as a broadly applicable theoretical model for quantum confinement (QC) in all Si and Ge nanostructures including quantum wells (QWs), wires (Q-wires) and dots (QDs). Within the limits of strong,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Eric G. Barbagiovanni , David J. Lockwood , Peter J. Simpson , Lyudmila V. Goncharova