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Method of invariants is used to obtain effective kp-Hamiltonian with position-dependent band parameters and correct boundary conditions for electron and hole envelope functions in A3B5-heterostructures with arbitrary interface orientation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Glinskii , K. O. Kravchenko

The k.p perturbation method for determination of electronic structure first pioneered by Kohn and Luttinger continues to provide valuable insight to several band structure features. This method has been adopted to heterostructures confined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Parijat Sengupta , Hoon Ryu , Sunhee Lee , Yaohua Tan , Gerhard Klimeck

Heterostructures made of transition metal oxides are new tailor-made materials which are attracting much attention. We have constructed a 6-band k.p Hamiltonian and used it within the envelope function method to calculate the subband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-09 L. W. van Heeringen , G. A. de Wijs , A. McCollam , J. C. Maan , A. Fasolino

We report on a theoretical study of the electronic structures of the [111]-oriented, free-standing, zincblende InAs and InP nanowires with hexagonal cross sections by means of an atomistic $sp^{3}s^{*} $, spin-orbit interaction included,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Gaohua Liao , Ning Luo , Ke-Qiu Chen , H. Q. Xu

We present a high-accuracy procedure for electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated materials. To address limitations in current electronic structure methods, we employ density functional theory in combination with the…

The electronic structure of pyramidal shaped InAs/GaAs quantum dots is calculated using an eight-band strain dependent $\bf k\cdot p$ Hamiltonian. The influence of strain on band energies and the conduction-band effective mass are examined.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Craig Pryor

We present a tight-binding parametrization for penta-graphene that correctly describes its electronic band structure and linear optical response. The set of parameters is validated by comparing to ab-initio density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-25 Sergio Bravo , J. D. Correa , Leonor Chico , M. Pacheco

Atomic effective pseudopotentials enable atomistic calculations at the level of accuracy of density functional theory for semiconductor nanostructures with up to fifty thousand atoms. Since they are directly derived from ab-initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-14 Surender Kumar , Hanh Bui , Gabriel Bester

A nano-fabrication technique is presented which enables the fabrication of highly tunable devices on p-type, C-doped GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures containing shallow two-dimensional hole systems. The high tunability of these structures is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-19 M. Csontos , Y. Komijani , I. Shorubalko , K. Ensslin , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

Modern applications require a robust and theoretically solid tool for the realistic modeling of electronic states in low dimensional nanostructures. The $k \cdot p$ theory has fruitfully served this role for the long time since its…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-22 Dmytro Sytnyk , Roderick Melnik

The electronic band structures of two-dimensional materials are significantly different from those of their bulk counterparts, due to quantum confinement and strong modifications of electronic screening. An accurate determination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Tomáš Rauch , Miguel A. L. Marques , Silvana Botti

The structural and electronic properties of zinc-blende (ZB) GaAs were calculated within the framework of plane wave density-functional theory (DFT) code JDFTx by using Becke 86 in 2D and PBE exchange correlation functionals from libXC. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-26 Waqas Mahmood , Bing Dong

The wave function and binding energy for shallow donors in GaAs are calculated within the tight binding (TB) approach, for supercells containing up to two million atoms. The resulting solutions, coupled with a scaling law, allow…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Martins , J. G. Menchero , R. B. Capaz , Belita Koiller

In the band theory, first-principles calculations, the tight-binding method and the effective $k\cdot p$ model are usually employed to investigate the electronic structure of condensed matters. The effective $k\cdot p$ model has a compact…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-25 Guohui Zhan , Minji Shi , Zhilong Yang , Haijun Zhang

We present a first-principles-based (second-principles) scheme that permits large-scale materials simulations including both atomic and electronic degrees of freedom on the same footing. The method is based on a predictive…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-08 Pablo García-Fernández , Jacek C. Wojdeł , Jorge Íñiguez , Javier Junquera

Antimonide type II superlattices is expected to overtake HgCdTe as the preferred materials for infrared detection due to their excellent photoelectric properties and flexible and adjustable band structures. Among these compounds, InAs/GaSb…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-29 Shuiliu Fang , Ruiting Hao , Longgang Zhang , Jie Guo , Wuming Liu

We formulate the multi-band kp theory of hyperfine interactions for semiconductor nanostructures in the envelope function approximation. We apply this theoretical description to the fluctuations of the longitudinal and transverse Overhauser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Paweł Machnikowski , Krzysztof Gawarecki , Łukasz Cywiński

Nanowires with a GaSb core and an InAs shell (and the inverted structure) are interesting for studies of electron-hole hybridization and interaction effects due to the bulk broken band-gap alignment at the material interface. We have used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 Florinda Viñas , H. Q. Xu , Martin Leijnse

We propose a simple and effective approach to construct the empirical tight-binding parameters of ternary alloys in the virtual crystal approximation. This combines a new, compact formulation of the strain parameters and a linear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-27 M. O. Nestoklon , R. Benchamekh , P. Voisin

A method for the calculation of the electronic structure of pyramidal self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots is presented. The method is based on exploiting the exact $\bar{C}_{4}$ symmetry of the 8-band $k\cdot p$ Hamiltonian with the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Nenad Vukmirović , Dragan Indjin , Vladimir D. Jovanović , Zoran Ikonić , Paul Harrison