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We show the existence of a weak bi-invariant symmetric nondegenerate 2-form on the contact diffeomorphisms group $\mathcal{D}_\theta$ of a contact Riemannian manifold $(M,g,\theta)$ and study its properties. We describe the Euler's equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-29 N. K. Smolentsev

Cieliebak, Mundet i Riera and Salamon recently formulated a definition of branched submanifold of Euclidean space in connection with their discussion of multivalued sections and the Euler class. This note proposes an intrinsic definition of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Dusa McDuff

An important invariant of a polynomial $f$ is its Jacobian algebra defined by its partial derivatives. Let $f$ be invariant with respect to the action of a finite group of diagonal symmetries $G$. We axiomatically define an orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Alexey Basalaev , Atsushi Takahashi , Elisabeth Werner

For an orbifold X which is the quotient of a manifold Y by a finite group G we construct a noncommutative ring with an action of G such that the orbifold cohomology of X as defined in math.AG/0004129 by Chen and Ruan is the G invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barbara Fantechi , Lothar Goettsche

Formulae for the number of branch points of one-dimensional orbifolds defined over a non-archimedean local field and uniformisable by discrete projective linear groups are given. They depend only on the uniformising group. The method of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Erik Bradley

We give several characterisations of groupoids determined by involutive automorphisms on semilattices of groups.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-05 R. A. R. Monzo

We construct a degree-type otopy invariant for equivariant gradient local maps in the case of a real finite dimensional orthogonal representation of a compact Lie group. We prove that the invariant establishes a bijection between the set of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Piotr Bartłomiejczyk , Piotr Nowak-Przygodzki

We show that for an oriented 4-dimensional Poincar\'e complex with finite fundamental group, whose 2-Sylow subgroup is abelian with at most 2 generators, the homotopy type is determined by its quadratic 2-type.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Benjamin Ruppik

Starting with some motivating examples (classical atlases for a manifold, space of leaves of a foliation, group orbits), we propose to view a Lie groupoid as a generalized atlas for the "virtual structure" of its orbit space, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Jean Pradines

We consider orbifolds as diffeological spaces. This gives rise to a natural notion of differentiable maps between orbifolds, making them into a subcategory of diffeology. We prove that the diffeological approach to orbifolds is equivalent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-16 Patrick Iglesias , Yael Karshon , Moshe Zadka

We investigate the concept of definable, or inner, automorphism in the logical setting of partial Horn theories. The central technical result extends a syntactical characterization of the group of such automorphisms (called the covariant…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Pieter Hofstra , Jason Parker , Philip J. Scott

We define and study bivariant equivariant periodic cyclic homology for actions of ample groupoids. In analogy to the group case, we show that the theory satisfies homotopy invariance, stability, and excision in both variables. We also prove…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Francesco Pagliuca , Christian Voigt

We consider a invariant Dirac operator D on a manifold with a proper and cocompact action of a discrete group G. It gives rise to an equivariant K-homology class [D]. We show how the index of the induced orbifold Dirac operator can be…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Bunke

We give an explicit description of the free path and loop groupoids in the Morita bicategory of translation topological groupoids. We prove that the free path groupoid of a discrete group acting on a topological space $X$ is a translation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Andres Angel , Hellen Colman

Etale groupoids arise naturally as models for leaf spaces of foliations, for orbifolds, and for orbit spaces of discrete group actions. In this paper we introduce a sheaf homology theory for etale groupoids. We prove its invariance under…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic , Ieke Moerdijk

We establish, in the setting of equivariant motivic homotopy theory for a finite group, a version of tom Dieck's splitting theorem for the fixed points of a suspension spectrum. Along the way we establish structural results and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-28 David Gepner , Jeremiah Heller

A singular point of a smooth map F: M -> N of manifolds is a point in M at which the rank of the differential dF is less than the minimum of dimensions of M and N. The classical invariant of the set S of singular points of F of a given type…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Rustam Sadykov

Symmetric product orbifolds, i.e. permutation orbifolds of the full symmetric group S_{n} are considered by applying the general techniques of permutation orbifolds. Generating functions for various quantities, e.g. the torus partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bantay

In this article, we construct an orbifold quantum cohomology twisted by a flat gerbe. Then we compute these invariants in the case of a smooth manifold and a discrete torsion on a global quotient orbifold.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianzhong Pan , Yongbin Ruan , Xiaoqin Yin

The assumption in the main result of [Peter W. Michor: Basic Differential Forms for Actions of Lie Groups, Proc. AMS 124, 5 (1996) 1633-1642] is removed. Thus: A section of a Riemannian $G$-manifold $M$ is a closed submanifold $\Si$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Peter W. Michor