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The off-shell pion electromagnetic form factors are explored with corresponding off-shell light-front wave functions modeled by constituent quark and anti-quark. We apply the Mandelstam approach for the microscopic computation of the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Jurandi Leão , J. Pacheco B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

The off-shell electromagnetic vertex of a (pseudo-) scalar particle contains, in general, two form factors F and G which depend, in addition to the squared momentum transfer, on the invariant masses associated with the initial and final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 T. E. Rudy , H. W. Fearing , S. Scherer

In the paper, the electromagnetic off-shell pion form factors in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism with a separable kernel are considered. Different types of vertex functions of a pion are investigated. The separable kernel of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 S. G. Bondarenko , M. K. Slautin

The charged pion form factor, Fpi(Q^2), is an important quantity which can be used to advance our knowledge of hadronic structure. However, the extraction of Fpi from data requires a model of the 1H(e,e'pi+)n reaction, and thus is…

In the paper, the off-shell electromagnetic pion form factors in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism are considered. The separable kernel of the first rank quark-antiquark interaction is used to solve the equation analytically. The semi-off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-03 S. Bondarenko , M. Slautin

The pion charge and scalar form factors, $F_1(Q^2)$ and $F_0(Q^2)$, are first calculated in different forms of relativistic quantum mechanics. This is done using the solution of a mass operator that contains both confinement and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-22 Bertrand Desplanques

We obtain the electromagnetic form factors of the $\gamma N\Delta$ transition by analyzing recent pion-electroproduction data using a fully relativistic dynamical model. Special care is taken to satisfy Ward-Takahashi identities for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-18 G. L. Caia , V. Pascalutsa , J. A. Tjon , L. E. Wright

Using a holographic dual model of QCD, we compute the pion electromagnetic form factor F_pi(Q^2) in the spacelike momentum transfer region, as well as pion couplings to vector mesons g_rho^(n) pi pi. Spontaneous and explicit chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Herry J. Kwee , Richard F. Lebed

The electromagnetic pion form factor, $F_\pi(q^2)$, is calculated for spacelike-$q^2$ in impulse approximation using a confining quark propagator, $S$, and a dressed quark-photon vertex, $\Gamma_\mu$, obtained from realistic,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 Craig D. Roberts

In 2008 the Jefferson Laboratory $F_\pi$ Collaboration released results for the pion electromagnetic form factor, which they extracted from pion electro-production data. The measured values for the pion form factor are model dependent, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Robert J. Perry , Ayse Kızılersu , Anthony W. Thomas

A novel method is employed to compute the pion electromagnetic form factor, F_\pi(Q^2), on the entire domain of spacelike momentum transfer using the Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) framework in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The DSE…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 L. Chang , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , P. C. Tandy

The H(e,e'pi+)n cross section was measured at four-momentum transfers of Q2=1.60 and 2.45 GeV2 at an invariant mass of the photon nucleon system of W=2.22 GeV. The charged pion form factor (F_pi) was extracted from the data by comparing the…

The $\gamma^\ast \gamma \to \pi^0$ transition form factor, $G(Q^2)$, is computed on the entire domain of spacelike momenta using a continuum approach to the two valence-body bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory: the…

Motivated by recent measurements at J-Lab, the pion electromagnetic form-factor is investigated with quenched domain wall fermions and a renormalization group improved gauge action called DBW2. We see that quark mass dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Nemoto , RBC Collaboration

We present the current status of our lattice calculation of the electromagnetic form factor of the pion with two flavours of non-perturbatively O(a)-improved Wilson fermions. Using twisted boundary conditions and stochastic sources we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-17 Bastian B. Brandt , Andreas Juttner , Hartmut Wittig

We present the first calculation of the pion electromagnetic form factor at physical light quark masses. This form factor parameterises the deviations from the behaviour of a point-like particle when a photon hits the pion. These deviations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-23 Jonna Koponen , Francis Bursa , Christine T. H. Davies , Rachel J. Dowdall , G. Peter Lepage

Recent data from high statistics experiments that have measured the modulus of the pion electromagnetic form factor from threshold to relatively high energies are used as input in a suitable mathematical framework of analytic continuation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-13 B. Ananthanarayan , I. Caprini , Diganta Das , I. Sentitemsu Imsong

We present an investigation of the electromagnetic pion form factor, $F_\pi(Q^2)$, at small values of the four-momentum transfer $Q^2$ ($\lesssim 0.25$ GeV$^2$), based on the gauge configurations generated by European Twisted Mass…

We compute the electromagnetic form factor of the pion using non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson fermions. The calculations are done for a wide range of pion masses and lattice spacings. We check for finite size effects by repeating…

We extend recently developed methods used for determining the electromagnetic charge radius and $a_\mu^{\pi\pi}$ to obtain a determination of the electromagnetic form factor of the pion, $F_\pi^V(t)$, in several significant kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 B. Ananthanarayan , Irinel Caprini , Diganta Das
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