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Related papers: Massless fermions localization on domain walls

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We numerically simulate the formation of $(2+1)$-dimensional baby Skyrmions and $(3+1)$-dimensional $SU(2)$ Skyrmions from domain wall collisions. It has been suggested that Skyrmion, anti-Skyrmion pairs can be produced from the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 Thomas Winyard

For a one-dimensional system of free fermions, we derive a connection between the full counting statistics of domain-wall and alternating occupancy (N\'eel) states. This allows us to demonstrate asymptotic linear growth with time of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-26 Oleksandr Gamayun

The domain wall fermion formulation exhibits full chiral symmetry for finite lattice spacing except for the effects of mixing between the domain walls. Close to the continuum limit these symmetry breaking effects should be described by a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Lingling Wu

The system of interacting spinless fermions hopping on a two-leg ladder exhibits a series of quantum phase transitions when subjected to an external magnetic field. At half filling, these are either U(1) Gaussian phase transitions between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-12 Sam T. Carr , Boris N. Narozhny , Alexander A. Nersesyan

In order to localize fermions on branes with codimension one, one usually introduces the Yukawa coupling between fermions and background scalar fields or the recently proposed derivative fermion-scalar coupling in [Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Yan-Yan Li , Yu-Peng Zhang , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

In several models of beyond Standard Model physics (BSM) discrete symmetries play an important role. For instance, in order to avoid flavor changing neutral currents (FCNC), a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry is imposed on Two-Higgs-Doublet-Models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Mohamed Younes Sassi , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

The properties of surface Dirac Fermions on a 3D topological insulator in proximity to a magnetic insulator with spatially textured magnetization are considered. We present an exact analytical treatment of the spectrum, the bound states and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Christian Wickles , Wolfgang Belzig

We consider two-dimensional metals of fermions coupled to quantum critical scalars, the latter representing order parameters or emergent gauge fields. We show that at low temperatures ($T$), such metals generically exhibit strange metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-21 Aavishkar A. Patel , Haoyu Guo , Ilya Esterlis , Subir Sachdev

We compute the one loop self energy, in a locally de Sitter background, for a massless fermion which is Yukawa-coupled to a massless, minimally coupled scalar. We then solve the modified Dirac equation resulting from inclusion of the self…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We report on an exploratory study of N_f=2 dynamical domain wall fermions and the DBW2 gauge action at weak coupling. Details of improved simulation algorithms and preliminary results for the hadron spectrum and renormalised light and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris Dawson

In this work we analyze the zero mode localization and resonances of $1/2-$spin fermions in co-dimension one Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenarios. We consider delta-like, domain walls and deformed domain walls membranes. Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 W. M. Mendes , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim

In this work we study the dynamical generation of a fermion mass induced by a constant and uniform external magnetic field in an Abelian gauge model with a Yukawa term. We show that the Yukawa coupling not only enhances the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

In view of growing interest in long range scalar forces in the early universe to generate primordial black holes, we study in detail the general relativistic formulation of a Fermi gas interacting with a scalar field in cosmology. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

We construct a model in which four dimensional chiral fermions arise on the boundaries of a five dimensional lattice with free boundary conditions in the fifth direction. The physical content is similar to Kaplan's model of domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We construct domain-wall skyrmion chains and domain-wall bimerons in chiral magnets with an out-of-plane easy-axis anisotropy and without a Zeeman term coupling to a magnetic field. Domain-wall skyrmions are skyrmions trapped inside a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 Yuki Amari , Calum Ross , Muneto Nitta

In 2+1 dimensions, Dirac fermions in reducible, i.e. four-component representations of the spinor algebra form the basis of many interesting model field theories and effective descriptions of condensed matter phenomena. This paper explores…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-25 Simon Hands

In this paper, we study the domain wall with time dependent displacement vectors based on Lyra geometry in normal gauge i.e. displacement vector $f^*_i = [ \beta (t), 0,0,0]$. The field theoretic energy momentum tensor is considered with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , P. Ghosh

In a six dimensional brane world model with multiple $S_1/Z_2$ warping, two of the 4-branes at the boundaries have coordinate dependent brane tensions in order to implement the orbifolded boundary conditions consistently. Such brane tension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ratna Koley , Joydip Mitra , Soumitra SenGupta

In perturbative string theory, one is generally interested in asymptotic observables, such as the S-matrix in flat spacetime, and boundary correlation functions in anti-de Sitter spacetime. However, there are backgrounds in which such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-01 Bruno Balthazar , Jinwei Chu , David Kutasov

In this letter we consider a specific model of braneworld with nonstandard dynamics diffused in the literature, specifically we focus our attention on the matter energy density, the energy of system, the Ricci scalar and the thin brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-24 Luis B. Castro , Luis E. Arroyo Meza