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We show that, if S is a finite semiring, then the free profinite S-semimodule on a Boolean Stone space X is isomorphic to the algebra of all S-valued measures on X, which are finitely additive maps from the Boolean algebra of clopens of X…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Luca Reggio

Let $M$ be an $R$-module and $c$ the function from $M$ to the ideals of $R$ defined by $c(x) = \cap \lbrace I \colon I \text{is an ideal of} R \text{and} x \in IM \rbrace $. $M$ is said to be a content $R$-module if $x \in c(x)M $, for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Peyman Nasehpour

Given a right R-module M and any short exact sequence of right R-modules \[ 0 \to A \to B \to C \to 0, \] it is well known that if both A and C belong to the subinjectivity domain $\mathfrak{\underline{In}^{-1}}(M)$ (resp., the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Engin Büyükaşık

Let $A$ be a non-isotrivial almost ordinary abelian surface with possibly bad reductions over a global function field of odd characteristic $p$. Suppose $\Delta$ is an infinite set of positive integers, such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Ruofan Jiang

(a) Let X=(f,g) be a differentiable map in the plane (not necessarily C^1) and let Spec(X) be the set of (complex) eigenvalues of the derivative DX(p) when p varies in R^2. If, for some \epsilon>0, the set Spec(X) is disjoint of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Gutierrez , Roland Rabanal

Based on a study of a formula representing submodular set function as a supremum of measures dominated by the set function, we present a corresponding formula for a Choquet integration with respect to the set function, on a measurable space…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Tetsuya Hattori

Let $A$ be a commutative Noetherian ring of characteristic zero and $R=A[X_1, \ldots, X_d]$ be a polynomial ring over $A$ with the standard $\mathbb{N}^d$-grading. Let $I\subseteq R$ be an ideal which can be generated by elements of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Tony J. Puthenpurakal , Sudeshna Roy

Given an integral domain A we consider the set of all integral elements over A that can occur as an eigenvalue of a symmetric matrix over A. We give a sufficient criterion for being such an element. In the case where A is the ring of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Mario Kummer

In a seminal paper, Choquet introduced an integral formula to extend a monotone increasing setfunction on a sigma-algebra to a (nonlinear) functional on bounded measurable functions. The most important special case is when the setfunction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-29 László Lovász

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a foliation defined on a complex projective manifold $M$ of dimension $n$ and admitting a holomorphic vector field $X$ tangent to it along some non-empty Zariski-open set. In this paper we prove that if $X$ has…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

Let $\Sigma (X,\mathbb{C})$ denote the collection of all the rings between $C^*(X,\mathbb{C})$ and $C(X,\mathbb{C})$. We show that there is a natural correlation between the absolutely convex ideals/ prime ideals/maximal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Amrita Acharyya , Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Sagarmoy Bag , Joshua Sack

A relation algebra is measurable if the identity element is a sum of atoms, and the square x;1;x of each subidentity atom x is a sum of non-zero functional elements. These functional elements form a group Gx. We prove that a measurable…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Hajnal Andréka , Steven Givant

Let $R$ be an associative ring with identity. A unital right $R$-module $M$ is called strongly finite dimensional if Sup$\{{\rm G.dim} (M/N) | N\leq M\} < +\infty$. Properties of strongly finite dimensional modules are explored. It is also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liang Shen , Jianlong Chen

For a positively graded artin algebra $A=\oplus_{n\geq 0}A_n$ we introduce its Beilinson algebra $\mathrm{b}(A)$. We prove that if $A$ is well-graded self-injective, then the category of graded $A$-modules is equivalent to the category of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Xiao-Wu Chen

A module $M$ is called H-supplemented if for every submodule $A$ of $M$ there is a direct summand $A'$ of $M$ such that $A+X=M$ holds if and only if $A'+X=M$ for any submodule $X$ of $M$. (Equivalently, for each $X\leq M$, there exists a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Yongduo Wang , Dejun Wu

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a hypersurface local ring of dimension $d \geq 1$, $N$ a perfect $A$-module and let $I$ be an ideal in $A$ with $\ell(N/IN)$ finite. We show that there is a integer $r_I \geq -1$ (depending only on $I$ and $N$)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

A Boolean algebra $\A$ equipped with a (finitely-additive) positive probability measure $m$ can be turned into a metric space $(\A , d_{m})$, where $d_{m}(a,b)= m ((a\wedge\neg b)\vee(\neg a\wedge b))$, for any $a,b\in A$, sometimes…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Stefano Bonzio , Andrea Loi

It is shown that each almost maximal valuation ring R such that every indecomposable injective module is countably generated, satisfies the following condition (C): each fp-injective module is locally injective. The converse holds if R is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Couchot

Let $a$ be a real euclidean vector space of finite dimension and $\Sigma$ a root system in $a$ with a basis $\Delta$. Let $\Theta \subset \Delta$ and $M = M_{\Theta}$ be a standard Levi of a reductive group $G$ such that $a_{\Theta}$ $= a_M…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Sarah Dijols

For general finite-dimensional self-injective algebra $A$ we construct a family of injective coassociative coproducts $A\to A\otimes A$, all $A$-bimodule morphisms. In particular such structures always exist, confirming a conjecture of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Alexandru Chirvasitu