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The computational cost of ab initio nuclear structure calculations is rendered particularly acute by the presence of (at least) three-nucleon interactions. This feature becomes especially critical now that many-body methods aim at extending…

Bogoliubov many-body perturbation theory (BMBPT) relying on the breaking of U(1) global gauge symmetry has been recently formulated and applied to extend the applicability of standard perturbation theory to ab initio calculations of atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Pepijn Demol , Thomas Duguet , Alexander Tichai

In order to solve the A-body Schr\"odinger equation both accurately and efficiently for open-shell nuclei, a novel many-body method coined as Bogoliubov many-body perturbation theory (BMBPT) was recently formalized and applied at low…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Pepijn Demol , Mikael Frosini , Alexander Tichai , Vittorio Somà , Thomas Duguet

We discuss the approximate inclusion of three-nucleon interactions into ab initio nuclear structure calculations using a multi-reference formulation of normal ordering and Wick's theorem. Following the successful application of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 Eskendr Gebrerufael , Angelo Calci , Robert Roth

We study the use of truncated normal-ordered three-nucleon interactions in ab initio nuclear structure calculations starting from chiral two- plus three-nucleon Hamiltonians evolved consistently with the similarity renormalization group…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-05 Robert Roth , Sven Binder , Klaus Vobig , Angelo Calci , Joachim Langhammer , Petr Navratil

Reference-state-based many-body methods start from Hamiltonians that are normal ordered with respect to the reference state. In low-energy nuclear physics applications normal-ordered Hamiltonians consisting of two- and three-nucleon forces…

We first derive the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger many-body perturbation theory up to third order (RSPT3) for Hamiltonians with three-body interaction. The structure of closed-shell nuclei in a wide mass range from 4He to 48Ca has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 B. S. Hu , T. Li , F. R. Xu

Ab initio many-body methods address closed-shell nuclei up to mass A ~ 130 on the basis of realistic two- and three-nucleon interactions. Several routes to address open-shell nuclei are currently under investigation, including ideas which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 Angelo Signoracci , Thomas Duguet , Gaute Hagen , Gustav Jansen

Normal-ordering provides an approach to approximate three-body forces as effective two-body operators and it is therefore an important tool in many-body calculations with realistic nuclear interactions. The corresponding neglect of certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 T. Djärv , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. R. Jansen

We have recently extended many-body perturbation theory and coupled-cluster theory performed on top of a Slater determinant breaking rotational symmetry to allow for the restoration of the angular momentum at any truncation order [T.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-10 T. Duguet , A. Signoracci

Three-nucleon (3N) interactions are key for an accurate solution of the nuclear many-body problem. However, fully taking into account 3N forces constitutes a computational challenge and hence approximate treatments are commonly employed.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 K. Hebeler , V. Durant , J. Hoppe , M. Heinz , A. Schwenk , J. Simonis , A. Tichai

We extend coupled-cluster theory performed on top of a Slater determinant breaking rotational symmetry to allow for the exact restoration of the angular momentum at any truncation order. The main objective relates to the description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Duguet

There are efficient many-body methods, such as the (symmetry-restored) generator coordinate method in nuclear physics, that formulate the A-body Schr\"odinger equation within a set of nonorthogonal many-body states. Solving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-15 B. Bally , T. Duguet

Recent developments in nuclear many-body theory enabled the description of open-shell medium-mass nuclei from first principles by exploiting the spontaneous breaking of symmetries within correlation expansion methods. Once combined with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 A. Tichai , P. Demol , T. Duguet

Many quantal many-body methods that aim at the description of self-bound nuclear or mesoscopic electronic systems make use of auxiliary wave functions that break one or several of the symmetries of the Hamiltonian in order to include…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 Benjamin Bally , Michael Bender

The construction of predictive models of atomic nuclei from first principles is a challenging (yet necessary) task towards the systematic generation of theoretical predictions (and associated uncertainties) to support nuclear data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-26 Mikael Frosini , Thomas Duguet , Pierre Tamagno , Lars Zurek

The rapid development of ab initio nuclear structure methods towards doubly open-shell nuclei, heavy nuclei and greater accuracy occurs at the price of evermore increased computational costs, especially RAM and CPU time. While most of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-19 Alberto Scalesi , Thomas Duguet , Mikael Frosini , Vittorio Somà

As ab-initio calculations of atomic nuclei enter the A=40-100 mass range, a great challenge is how to approach the vast majority of open-shell (degenerate) isotopes. We add realistic three-nucleon interactions to the state of the art…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-21 C. Barbieri , A. Cipollone , V. Soma , T. Duguet , P. Navratil

The solution of the nuclear A-body problem encounters severe limitations from the size of many-body operators. These limitations are typically related to both the (iterative) storing of the associated tensors and to the computational time…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Alexander Tichai , Julien Ripoche , Thomas Duguet

A novel Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) approach is introduced by making use of a particle-number-breaking Bogoliubov reference state to tackle (near-)degenerate open-shell fermionic systems. By choosing a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Alexander Tichai , Pierre Arthuis , Thomas Duguet , Heiko Hergert , Vittorio Somá , Robert Roth
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