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Related papers: Holographic bounce

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We develop a mesoscopic framework in which the cosmological exterior is treated as an open quantum subsystem coupled to horizon degrees of freedom. Although local conservation laws satisfy $\nabla_\mu\langle J^\mu\rangle=0$, transport of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-25 Jonathan Holland

We apply the holographic principle during the inflationary stage of our universe. Where necessary, we illustrate the analysis in the case of new and extended inflation which, together, typify generic models of inflation. We find that in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kalyana Rama , Tapobrata Sarkar

Holography grew out of black hole thermodynamics, which relies on the causal structure and general covariance of general relativity. In Einstein-{\ae}ther theory, a generally covariant theory with a dynamical timelike unit vector, every…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 Per Berglund , Jishnu Bhattacharyya , David Mattingly

We introduce the "wedge diagram," an intuitive way to illustrate how cosmological models with a classical (non-singular) bounce generically resolve fundamental problems in cosmology. These include the well-known horizon, flatness, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

Horava-Lifshitz gravity, a recent proposal for a UV-complete renormalizable gravity theory, may lead to a bouncing cosmology. In this note we argue that Horava-Lifshitz cosmology may yield a concrete realization of the matter bounce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert Brandenberger

Holography with branes and/or cutoff surfaces presents a promising approach to studying quantum gravity beyond asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes. However, this generalized holography is known to face several inconsistencies,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-23 Takato Mori , Beni Yoshida

We discuss the meaning of the strong equivalence principle when applied to a quantum field theory. We show that, because of unitary inequivalence of accelerated frames, the only way for the equivalence principle to apply exactly is to add a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-28 Giorgio Torrieri

A reasonable representation of large scale structure, in a closed universe so large it's nearly flat, can be developed by extending the holographic principle and assuming the bits of information describing the distribution of matter density…

General Physics · Physics 2012-02-17 T. R. Mongan

As soon as an interaction between holographic dark energy and dark matter is taken into account, the identification of IR cutoff with Hubble radius $H^{-1}$, in flat universe, can simultaneously drive accelerated expansion and solve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 Ahmad Sheykhi

The holographic dark energy models provide an alternative description of the dark energy. These models are motivated by the possible application of holographic principle to the dark energy problem. We study the one parameter Li holographic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Biswajit Das , Biswajit Pandey

Holographic dark energy with the Hubble radius as infrared cutoff has been considered as a candidate to explain the late-time cosmic acceleration and it can solve the coincidence problem. In this scenario, a non-zero equation of state is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-19 Ricardo G. Landim

Holographic dark energy theories present a fascinating interface to probe late-time cosmology, as guided by contemporary ideas about quantum gravity. In this work, we present a new holographic dark energy scenario designated Fractional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-03 Oem Trivedi , Ayush Bidlan , Paulo Moniz

The occurrence of a bounce in FRW cosmology requires modifications of general relativity. An example of such a modification is the recently proposed Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity, which includes a ``dark radiation'' term with a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-31 Ewa Czuchry

We investigate cosmological models with a linear inhomogeneous time-dependent equation of state for the dark energy, coupled with dark matter, leading to a bounce cosmology. Equivalent descriptions in terms of the equation-of-state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-07 I. Brevik , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

The holographic ratio in Pre-big bang string cosmology is obtained in the presence string sources. An iterative procedure is adopted to solve the equations of motion and derive the ratio in four dimensional world. First the zeroth order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. K. Biswas , J. Maharana

Holographic model is originated from Holographic principle. The equation of state in Holographic model and Einstein's gravity with particle horizon can be obtained as wD>-1/3 and cannot justify the expansion acceleration of the Universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-27 Ehsan Sadri

We study a scenario for the very early universe in which there is a fast phase transition from a non-geometric, high temperature phase to a low temperature, geometric phase described by a classical solution to the Einstein equations. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin , Carlo R. Contaldi

In this paper, we reconstruct the holographic dark energy in the framework of $f(G)$ modified theory of gravity, where $G$ is Gauss-Bonnet invariant. In this context, we choose the infrared cut-off as Granda-Oliveros cut-off which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-06 Abdul Jawad , Antonio Pasqua , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We consider a recent generalisation by Bousso of an earlier holography proposal by Fischler and Susskind. We demonstrate that in general inhomogeneous universes such a proposal would involve extremely complicated - possibly fractal - light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Reza Tavakol , George Ellis

We construct the thermal bounce solution in holographic models that describes first-order phase transitions between the deconfined and confined phases in strongly-coupled gauge theories. This new, periodic Euclidean solution represents…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Tony Gherghetta , Arpon Paul , Andrey Shkerin