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We give elementary proofs of the following two theorems on automorphisms of a finite group G: (1) An automorphism of G is inner if and only if it extends to an automorphism of every finite group containing G. (2) There exists a finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Benjamin Sambale

Let $G$ be a finite $p$-group of order $p^5$, where $p$ is a prime. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on $G$ such that $G$ has a non-inner class-preserving automorphism. As a consequence, we give short and alternate proofs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Mahak Sharma , Deepak Gumber

Let $N$ and $p$ be primes such that $p$ divides the numerator of $\frac{N-1}{12}$. In this paper, we study the rank $g_p$ of the completion of the Hecke algebra acting on cuspidal modular forms of weight $2$ and level $\Gamma_0(N)$ at the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Emmanuel Lecouturier

In this paper we introduce the notion of a quasi-powerful $p$-group for odd primes $p$. These are the finite $p$-groups $G$ such that $G/Z(G)$ is powerful in the sense of Lubotzky and Mann. We show that this large family of groups shares…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-20 James Williams

Let M = R n or possibly a Riemannian, non compact manifold. We consider semi-excited resonances for a h-differential operator H(x, hD x ; h) on L 2 (M) induced by a non-degenerate periodic orbit $\gamma$ 0 of semi-hyperbolic type, which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Hanen Louati , Michel Rouleux

Let V be a standard subspace in the complex Hilbert space H and U : G \to U(H) be a unitary representation of a finite dimensional Lie group. We assume the existence of an element h in the Lie algebra of G such that U(exp th) is the modular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Karl-Hermann Neeb

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $F$ be a finite field of characteristic $2$. We introduce \emph{$F$-special subgroups} and \emph{$F$-special elements} of $G$. In the case where $F$ contains a $p$th primitive root of unity for each odd…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Ping Jin , Yun Fan

For a finite field k and a triple of integers g \ge r \ge s \ge 0, we count the number of semilinear endomorphisms of a g-dimensional k-vector space which have rank r and stable rank s. Such endomorphisms show up naturally in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Timothy Holland

Let $G$ be a finite non-cyclic $p$-group of order at least $p^3$. If $G$ has an abelian maximal subgroup, or if $G$ has an elementary abelian centre with $C_G(Z(\Phi(G))) \ne \Phi(G)$, then $|G|$ divides $|\text{Aut}(G)|$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Anitha Thillaisundaram

We obtain some general restrictions on the continuous endomorphisms of a profinite group G under the assumption that G has only finitely many open subgroups of each index (an assumption which automatically holds, for instance, if G is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Colin D. Reid

In this paper, we study partial automorphisms and, more generally, injective partial endomorphisms of a finite undirected path from Semigroup Theory perspective. Our main objective is to give formulas for the ranks of the monoids…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Ilinka Dimitrova , Vítor H. Fernandes , Jörg Koppitz , Teresa M. Quinteiro

Any non-abelian finite $p$-group has a non-inner automorphism of order $p$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Wei Xu

Let $p$ be a prime number. A longstanding conjecture asserts that every finite non-abelian $p$-group has a non-inner automorphism of order $p$. In this paper, we prove that the conjecture is true when a finite non-abelian $p$-group $G$ has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Mandeep Singh , Mahak Sharma

We show that if the complexity difference function p(n+1)-p(n) of a infinite minimal shift is bounded, then the the automorphism group of the one-sided shift is finite, and the automorphism group of the corresponding two-sided shift "modulo…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Ethan Coven , Reem Yassawi

Let $G$ be a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic two. Any non-trivial self-dual irreducible $K[G]$-module $W$ admits a non-degenerate $G$-invariant alternating bilinear form, thus giving a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Mikko Korhonen

The holomorph of a discrete group $G$ is the universal semi-direct product of $G$. In chapter 1 we describe why it is an interesting object and state main results. In chapter 2 we recall the classical definition of the holomorph as well as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria S. Voloshina

A finite group G is exceptional if it has a quotient Q whose minimal faithful permutation degree is greater than that of G. We say that Q is a distinguished quotient. The smallest examples of exceptional p-groups have order p^5. For an odd…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-08 John R. Britnell , Neil Saunders , Tony Skyner

The Heisenberg double $D_q(E_2)$ of the quantum Euclidean group $\mathcal{O}_q(E_2)$ is the smash product of $\mathcal{O}_q(E_2)$ with its Hopf dual $U_q(\mathfrak{e}_2)$. For the algebra $D_q(E_2)$, explicit descriptions of its prime,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Wenqing Tao

For each finite classical group $G$, we classify the subgroups of $G$ which act transitively on a $G$-invariant set of subspaces of the natural module, where the subspaces are either totally isotropic or nondegenerate. Our proof uses the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Michael Giudici , S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger

Riera proved at arXiv:1412.6964 that the diffeomorphism group of particular compact manifolds are not Jordan by exhibiting subgroups isomorphic to extra-special $p$-groups of exponent $p$ for primes $p$ satisfying some conditions.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Dávid R. Szabó