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Related papers: New Technologies for Discovery

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Quantum technologies are poised to move the foundational principles of quantum physics to the forefront of applications. This roadmap identifies some of the key challenges and provides insights on materials innovations underlying a range of…

This Snowmass2021 Contributed Paper addresses the role of the Particle Physics community in creating and fostering international connections in American education. It describes the pressing need to introduce students and faculty to the…

An account is given of the methods of working of Experimental High Energy Particle Physics, from the viewpoint of statisticians and others unfamiliar with the field. Current statistical problems, techniques, and hot topics are introduced…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-11-18 Roger Barlow

Nuclear reactors are uniquely powerful, abundant, and flavor-pure sources of antineutrinos that continue to play a vital role in the US neutrino physics program. The US reactor antineutrino physics community is a diverse interest group…

Vortex states of photons, electrons, and other particles are non--plane-wave solutions of the corresponding wave equation with helicoidal wave fronts. These states possess an intrinsic orbital angular momentum with respect to the average…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Igor P. Ivanov

A review of the recent achievements in high energy neutrino physics and, partly, neutrino astrophysics is presented. It is argued that experiments with high energy neutrinos of natural origin can be used for a search of new physics effects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Bugaev

I present the case for fundamental physics experiments in space playing an important role in addressing the current "dark energy'' crisis. If cosmological observations continue to favor a value of the dark energy equation of state parameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Christopher W. Stubbs

Experiments on the Large Hadron Collider at CERN represent our furthest excursion yet along the energy frontier of particle physics. The goal of probing physical processes at the TeV energy scale puts strict requirements on the performance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Jason Nielsen

Sensing and measurement systems are quintessential to the safe and reliable operation of electric power grids. Their strategic placement is of ultimate importance because it is not economically viable to install measurement systems on every…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Marcos Netto , Venkat Krishnan , Yingchen Zhang , Lamine Mili

Astroparticle physics is a field rich of perspectives in investigating the ultra-high energy region which will never be accessible to man made machines. Many efforts are underway in order to detect the first cosmic neutrinos, messengers of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Teresa Montaruli

Advances in quantum technologies are giving rise to a revolution in the way fundamental physics questions are explored at the empirical level. At the same time, they are the seeds for future disruptive technological applications of quantum…

It is essential to develop novel cost-effective readout technologies to maximize the discovery potential of future HEP experiments.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-29 M. Begel , J. Eisch , M. Garcia-Sciveres , A. Paramonov , M. Trovato , J. Zhang

Axions and other very light axion-like particles appear in many extensions of the Standard Model, and are leading candidates to compose part or all of the missing matter of the Universe. They also appear in models of inflation, dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Igor G. Irastorza , Javier Redondo

This report summarizes findings of the 2013 Snowmass Community Summer Study Instrumentation Frontier's subgroup on the Intensity Frontier. This report is directed at identifying instrumentation R&D needed to support particle physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-09-27 S. H. Kettell , R. A. Rameika , R. S. Tschirhart

A vast array of transformative technologies developed over the past decade has enabled measurement and perturbation at ever increasing scale, yet our understanding of many systems remains limited by experimental capacity. Overcoming this…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-25 Brian Cleary , Aviv Regev

I was asked to discuss future experimental programs even though I'm a theorist. As a result, I present my own personal views on where the field is, and where it is going, based on what I myself have been working on. In particular, I discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-07 Hitoshi Murayama

Conducting levitated mechanical experiments in extreme conditions has long been the aim of researchers, as it allows for the investigation of new fundamental physics phenomena. One of the great frontiers has been sending these experiments…

The transition to sustainable energy is a key challenge of our time, requiring modifications in the entire pipeline of energy production, storage, transmission, and consumption. At every stage, new sequential decision-making challenges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Koen Ponse , Felix Kleuker , Márton Fejér , Álvaro Serra-Gómez , Aske Plaat , Thomas Moerland

As research and practice in artificial intelligence (A.I.) grow in leaps and bounds, the resources necessary to sustain and support their operations also grow at an increasing pace. While innovations and applications from A.I. have brought…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Dan Zhao , Nathan C. Frey , Joseph McDonald , Matthew Hubbell , David Bestor , Michael Jones , Andrew Prout , Vijay Gadepally , Siddharth Samsi

The HEP faculty hire job market has stayed fairly plateaued over the years not keeping up with number of postdocs and PhD produced seeking such employment. Physicists who seek jobs outside this realm face challenges. For example those hired…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-10-07 Julie Hogan , Aneliya Karadzhinova-Ferrer , Sudhir Malik
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