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Related papers: Keplerian orbits through the Conley-Zehnder index

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An automatic Bayesian Kepler periodogram has been developed for identifying and characterizing multiple planetary orbits in precision radial velocity data. The periodogram is powered by a parallel tempering MCMC algorithm which is capable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. C. Gregory

We show that for every complex simple Lie algebra, the equations of Schubert divisors on the flag variety give a complete integrable system of the minimal nilpotent orbit. The approach is motivated by the integrable system on Coulomb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Xinyue Tu

Elliptic homogenization is used to determine coarse-grained properties of materials with features on small scales for heat transfer and elasticity. When microstructural features of a material have rapid, periodic fluctuations, the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Conor Rowan

In general relativity, the motion of an extended body moving in a given spacetime can be described by a particle on a (generally non-geodesic) worldline. In first approximation, this worldline is a geodesic of the underlying spacetime, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-05 Paul Ramond

In a non-compact context the first natural step in the search for periodic orbits of a hamiltonian flow is to detect bounded ones. In this paper we show that, in a non-compact setting, certain algebraic topological constraints imposed to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Octavian Cornea

We prove the existence of 3-periodic orbits in a dynamical system associated to a Landen transformation previously studied by Boros, Chamberland and Moll, disproving a conjecture on the dynamics of this planar map introduced by the latter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Armengol Gasull , Mireia Llorens , Víctor Mañosa

We investigate the integrability of Kepler billiards-mechanical billiard systems in which a particle moves under the influence of a Keplerian potential and reflects elastically at the boundary of a strictly convex planar domain. Our main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Stefano Baranzini , Vivina L. Barutello , Irene De Blasi , Susanna Terracini

The vectorial velocity is given as a function of the position of a particle in orbit when a Newtonian central force is supplemented by an inverse cubic force as in Newton's theorem on revolving orbits. Such expressions are useful in fitting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Lynden-Bell

Although the differential calculus was invented by Newton, Kepler established his famous laws 70 years earlier by using the same idea, namely to find a path in a nonuniform field of force by small steps. It is generally not known that…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-05-20 Martin Holder

We show that the symplectic reduction of the dynamics of $N$ point vortices on the plane by the special Euclidean group $\mathsf{SE}(2)$ yields a Lie--Poisson equation for relative configurations of the vortices. Specifically, we combine…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Tomoki Ohsawa

We consider Hamiltonian functions of classical type, namely even and convex with respect to the generalized momenta. A brake orbit is a periodic solution of Hamilton's equations such that the generalized momenta are zero on two different…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Dario Corona , Fabio Giannoni

The intention of this article is to illustrate the use of methods from symplectic geometry for practical purposes. Our intended audience is scientists interested in orbits of Hamiltonian systems (e.g. the three-body problem). The main…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Urs Frauenfelder , Dayung Koh , Agustin Moreno

Continuing the study of Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces, we focus on the conjecture that the fixed-point data set (the actions and the linearized flows at one-periodic orbits) of a pseudo-rotation exactly matches that data…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

The goal of this paper is to study how the symmetry of the spherical domain influences solutions of elliptic equations on such domain. The method pursued is a variant of the moving plane method, discovered by Alexandrov (1962) and used for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Phillipo Lappicy

We investigate the motion in space of an infinitesimal particle in the gravitational field generated by three primary bodies positioned at the vertices of a fixed equilateral triangle. We assume that the distances between the primaries are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Edward A. Turner , Francisco Crespo , Jhon Vidarte , Jersson Villafañe , Jorge Zapata

An estimate on the number of distinct relative periodic orbits around a stable relative equilibrium in a Hamiltonian system with continuous symmetry is given. This result constitutes a generalization to the Hamiltonian symmetric framework…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan-Pablo Ortega

The true- and eccentric-anomaly parametrizations of the Kepler motion are generalized to quasiperiodic orbits by considering perturbations of the radial part of kinetic energy as a series in the negative powers of the orbital radius. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán I. Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth

We consider a planar Hamiltonian system of the type $Jz' = \nabla_z H(t,z)$, where $H: \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ is a function periodic in the time variable, such that $\nabla_z H(t,0) \equiv 0$ and $\nabla_z H(t,z)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Alberto Boscaggin , Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández

In paper I in this series, we found exact expressions for the equatorial homoclinic orbits: the separatrix between bound and plunging, whirling and not whirling. As a companion to that physical space study, in this paper we paint a phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Gabe Perez-Giz , Janna Levin

We study the nonholonomic motion of a point particle on the Heisenberg group around the fixed "sun" whose potential is given by the fundamental solution of the sub-Laplacian. Unlike arXiv:1212.2713 where the variational problem is studied…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Sergey Basalaev , Sergei Agapov