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We consider a definition of the QCD running coupling constant $\alpha(\mu)$ related to Wilson loops of size $r{\times}t$ with arbitrary fixed $t/r$. The schemes defined by these couplings are very close to the $\overline{\rm MS}$ scheme…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We present a new determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from a global QCD analysis CT25 of parton distribution functions (PDFs) that incorporates high-precision experimental measurements from the Run-2 of the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Alim Ablat , Sayipjamal Dulat , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Kirtimaan Mohan , Pavel Nadolsky , Dan Stump , C. -P. Yuan

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. Although the approaches that have been considered so far in these two regimes appear to be complementary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Courtoy , S. Liuti

We study the matching of the next-to-leading logarithmic approximation (NLLA) onto the fixed next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculation for event shape distributions in electron-positron annihilation. The resulting theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Gehrmann , G. Luisoni , H. Stenzel

The principle of maximum conformality (PMC) is used to remove uncertainties in the renormalization scale and scheme, thus eliminating unnecessary systematic errors for high-precision perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) predictions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Daniel Salinas-Arizmendi , Claudio Dib , Ivan Schmidt

An elegant and more precise formula for the 3-loop perturbative QCD coupling is discussed. It improves the common expression (e.g., canonized by PDG) in few GeV region. On its base, we propose simple analytic Model for ghost-free QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Shirkov

Two new sets of QCD sum rules for the nucleon axial coupling constants are derived using the external-field technique and generalized interpolating fields. An in-depth study of the predicative ability of these sum rules is carried out using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

In this talk we report work on the matching of the next-to-leading logarithmic approximation (NLLA) onto the fixed next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculations for event shape distributions in electron-positron annihilation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-27 G. Luisoni

A systematic method is proposed for analyzing the renormalization scheme uncertainties in the next-next-to-leading order QCD predicitions, based on a condition which eliminates schemes that give rise to large cancellations in the expression…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr A. Raczka

Under the conventional scale setting, the renormalization scale uncertainty usually constitutes a systematic error for a fixed-order perturbative QCD estimation. The recently suggested principle of maximum conformality (PMC) provides a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-04 Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu , Xu-Chang Zheng , Jian-Ming Shen , Qiong-Lian Zhang

We present for the first time a self-contained calculation of the QCD running coupling at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, alpha_s(T, mu), based on a semiclassical background field method. The hard thermal/dense loop results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Schneider

Data recorded by the JADE experiment at the PETRA e^+e^- collider were used to measure distributions of new event shape observables. The distributions were compared with resummed QCD calulations (O(alpha_s^2)+NLLA), and the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-30 P. A. Movilla Fernandez

I calculate the QED coupling, alpha, directly in the MS-bar scheme using an unsubtracted dispersion relation for the three light quarks, and perturbative QCD for charm and bottom quarks. Compact analytical expressions are presented, making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jens Erler

A particular choice of renormalization, within the simplifications provided by the non-perturbative property of Effective Locality, leads to a completely finite, renormalized theory of QCD, in which all correlation functions can, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 H. M. Fried , P. H. Tsang , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

We have studied hadronic events from e+e- annihilation data at centre-of-mass energies of sqrt{s}=172, 183 and 189 GeV. The total integrated luminosity of the three samples, measured with the OPAL detector, corresponds to 250 pb^-1. We…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G Abbiendi

The QCD coupling, $\alpha_s$, is not a physical observable since it depends on conventions related to the renormalization procedure. Here we discuss a redefinition of the coupling where changes of scheme are parametrised by a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-19 Diogo Boito , Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

We analytically compute the five-loop term in the beta function which governs the running of $\alpha_s$ --- the quark-gluon coupling constant in QCD. The new term leads to a reduction of the theory uncertainty in $\alpha_s$ taken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn

We investigate the theoretical predictions for thrust distribution in the electron positron annihilation to three-jets process at NNLO for different values of the number of flavors, $N_f$. To determine the distribution along the entire…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 Leonardo Di Giustino , Francesco Sannino , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

Deep inelastic scattering data on F2 structure function from various fixed-target experiments were analyzed in the non-singlet approximation with a next-to-next-to-leading-order accuracy. The study of high statistics deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 B. G. Shaikhatdenov , A. V. Kotikov , V. G. Krivokhizhin , G. Parente

The threshold scan at future lepton colliders is the most precise known method to determine the top quark mass (well below 100 MeV), a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model that co-determines the stability properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-12 Jürgen Reuter , Bijan Chokoufé Nejad , Andre Hoang , Wolfgang Kilian , Maximilian Stahlhofen , Thomas Teubner , Christian Weiss