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We prove a categorical version of the Torelli theorem for cubic threefolds. More precisely, we show that the non-trivial part of a semi-orthogonal decomposition of the derived category of a cubic threefold characterizes its isomorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Marcello Bernardara , Emanuele Macri , Sukhendu Mehrotra , Paolo Stellari

We present several upper and lower bounds on the Kronecker coefficients of the symmetric group. We prove $k$-stability of the Kronecker coefficients generalizing the (usual) stability, and giving a new upper bound. We prove a lower bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Igor Pak , Greta Panova

The main purpose of this article is to give the integral cohomology of classical principal congruence subgroups in SL(2,Z) as well as their analogues in the third braid group with local coefficients in symmetric powers of the natural…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Filippo Callegaro , Fred Cohen , Mario Salvetti

We investigate commutator operations on compatible uniformities of an algebra. We present a commutator operation for compatible uniformities of an algebra in a congruence-modular variety which extends the commutator on congruences, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William H. Rowan

We investigate semi-classical generalizations of the Charlier and Meixner polynomials, which are discrete orthogonal polynomials that satisfy three-term recurrence relations. It is shown that the coefficients in these recurrence relations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-07-19 Peter A Clarkson

We obtain new recurrence relations, an explicit formula, and convolution identities for higher order geometric polynomials. These relations generalize known results for geometric polynomials, and lead to congruences for higher order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Levent Kargın , Mehmet Cenkci

Characteristic elements of the Tits algebra of a real hyperplane arrangement carry information about the characteristic polynomial. We present this notion and its basic properties, and apply it to derive various results about the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Marcelo Aguiar , Jose Bastidas , Swapneel Mahajan

In the present work, we investigate real numbers whose sequence of partial quotients enjoys some combinatorial properties involving the notion of palindrome. We provide three new transendence criteria, that apply to a broad class of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud

The scissors congruence conjecture for the unimodular group is an analogue of Hilbert's third problem, for the equidecomposability of polytopes. Liu and Osserman studied the Ehrhart quasi-polynomials of polytopes naturally associated to…

Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi--orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

Using the theory of Stienstra and Beukers, we prove various elementary congruences for the numbers \sum \binom{2i_1}{i_1}^2\binom{2i_2}{i_2}^2...\binom{2i_k}{i_k}^2, where k,n \in N, and the summation is over the integers i_1, i_2, ...i_k…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Matija Kazalicki

In most text books on number theory Wilson Theorem is proved by applying Lagrange theorem concerning polynomial congruences.Hardy and Wright also give a proof using cuadratic residues. In this article Wilson theorem is derived as a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Martin Ruiz

We prove a $q$-analog of a classical binomial congruence due to Ljunggren which states that \[ \binom{a p}{b p} \equiv \binom{a}{b} \] modulo $p^3$ for primes $p\ge5$. This congruence subsumes and builds on earlier congruences by Babbage,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Armin Straub

In this article we consider a method of proving a class of inequalities of the form (1). The method is based on the precise approximations of the sine and cosine functions by Maclaurin polynomials of given order. By using this method we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Branko Malesevic , Milica Makragic

We establish a number of "concatenation theorems" that assert, roughly speaking, that if a function exhibits "polynomial" (or "Gowers anti-uniform", "uniformly almost periodic", or "nilsequence") behaviour in two different directions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

We summarize results concerning the Bernstein property of differential equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Peter Lewintan

The polynomials that arise as coefficients when a power series is raised to the power $x$ include many important special cases, which have surprising properties that are not widely known. This paper explains how to recognize and use such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Donald E. Knuth

We give another proof, using tools from Geometric Invariant Theory, of a result due to S. Sam and A. Snowden in 2014, concerning the stability of Kro-necker coefficients. This result states that some sequences of Kronecker coefficients…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Maxime Pelletier

The study of Ramanujan-type congruences for functions specific to additive number theory has a long and rich history. Motivated by recent connections between divisor sums and overpartitions via congruences in arithmetic progressions, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 William Craig , Mircea Merca

In this paper we study some properties of quadrilaterals concerning concurrence of lines under few to none restrictive conditions, and obtain an extension of a transversal theorem from triangles to quadrilaterals.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Andrei Sorin Cozma