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In this paper, we consider the issue of covert communications with random access protocol. We consider that the legitimate user Bob has no priori knowledge about packet arrival time and thus employs data-aided frame detection based on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Weile Zhang , Nan Zhao , Shun Zhang , F. Richard Yu

The study of complex networks has been historically based on simple graph data models representing relationships between individuals. However, often reality cannot be accurately captured by a flat graph model. This has led to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-03-21 Matteo Magnani , Barbora Micenkova , Luca Rossi

Reachability analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems is a challenging and computationally expensive task. Computing the reachable states for linear systems, in contrast, can often be done efficiently in high dimensions. In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-04 Stanley Bak , Sergiy Bogomolov , Parasara Sridhar Duggirala , Adam R. Gerlach , Kostiantyn Potomkin

Process mining is a relatively new subject that builds a bridge between traditional process modeling and data mining. Process discovery is one of the most critical parts of process mining, which aims at discovering process models…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Yang Lu , Qifan Chen , Simon K. Poon

For delay analysis of packet delivery over a wireless link, several novel ideas are introduced. One is to construct an equivalent $G/G/1$ non-lossy queueing model to ease the analysis, enabled by exploiting empirical models of packet error…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Yan Zhang , Yuming Jiang , Songwei Fu

The application of Compresses Sensing is a promising physical layer technology for the joint activity and data detection of signals. Detecting the activity pattern correctly has severe impact on the system performance and is therefore of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-04 Fabian Monsees , Carsten Bockelmann , Dirk Wübben , Armin Dekorsy

Protocol sequences are used in channel access for the multiple-access collision channel without feedback. A new construction of protocol sequences with a guarantee of worst-case system throughput is proposed. The construction is based on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-04-28 Kenneth W. Shum , Wing Shing Wong

The broadcasting nature of the wireless medium makes exposure to eavesdroppers a potential threat. Physical Layer Security (PLS) has been widely recognized as a promising security measure complementary to encryption. It has recently been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Sayed Amir Hoseini , Parastoo Sadeghi , Faycal Bouhafs , Neda Aboutorab , Frank den Hartog

For many modern applications in science and engineering, data are collected in a streaming fashion carrying time-varying information, and practitioners need to process them with a limited amount of memory and computational resources in a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-13 Laura Balzano , Yuejie Chi , Yue M. Lu

An improved inference method for densely connected systems is presented. The approach is based on passing condensed messages between variables, representing macroscopic averages of microscopic messages. We extend previous work that showed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-11 Juan P. Neirotti , David Saad

License Assisted Access (LAA) LTE (LTE-LAA) is a new type of LTE that aggregates the licensed LTE bands with the unlicensed bands via carrier aggregation. To operate in unlicensed bands, LTE-LAA adopts the listen-before-talk policy and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-14 H. R. Lee , H. Kim , H. J. Yang , J. T. Kim , S. K. Baek

Colluding language-model agents can hide coordination in messages that remain policy-compliant at the surface level. We present CLBC, a protocol where generation and admission are separated: a message is admitted to transcript state only if…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Om Tailor

Packet-loss is a common problem in data transmission, using Voice over IP. The problem is an old problem, and there has been a variety of classical approaches that were developed to overcome this problem. However, with the rise of deep…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Mostafa M. Mohamed , Mina A. Nessiem , Björn W. Schuller

Large Language Models (LLMs) with safe-alignment training are powerful instruments with robust language comprehension capabilities. These models typically undergo meticulous alignment procedures involving human feedback to ensure the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Maithili Joshi , Palash Nandi , Tanmoy Chakraborty

The conventional grant-based network relies on the handshaking between base station and active users to achieve dynamic multi-user scheduling, which may cost large signaling overheads as well as system latency. To address those problems,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-27 Fan Wei , Wen Chen , Yongpeng Wu , Jun Ma , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) are vastly used in today's cities critical infrastructure. The cyber part of these systems usually has a network component through which cyber attacks can be launched. In this paper, we first design an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Soheila Barchinezhad , Mohammad Sayad Haghighi

Calibration is commonly evaluated by comparing model confidence with its empirical correctness, implicitly treating reliability as a function of the confidence score alone. However, this view can hide substantial structure: models may be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Katarzyna Kobalczyk , Mihaela van der Schaar

The dual-cross scenario of the hybrid wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is studied and a novel MIMO Cluster Cooperative Assignment Cross Layer Scheduling Scheme (MCCA-CLSS) is proposed in this paper. The comparison and the predominance of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-08-09 Yingji Zhong , Kyung Sup Kwak , Sana Ullah

Multi-stage sensing is a novel concept that refers to a general class of spectrum sensing algorithms that divide the sensing process into a number of sequential stages. The number of sensing stages and the sensing technique per stage can be…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-08-30 Wesam Gabran , Przemysław Pawełczak , Danijela Čabrić

The ability to reliably distribute entanglement among the nodes of a network is an essential requirement for the development of effective quantum communication protocols and the realization of useful quantum networks. It has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Alessandro Laneve , Hannah McAleese , Mauro Paternostro