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Effective detection of energy theft can prevent revenue losses of utility companies and is also important for smart grid security. In recent years, enabled by the massive fine-grained smart meter data, deep learning (DL) approaches are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Jiangnan Li , Yingyuan Yang , Jinyuan Stella Sun

Data attacks on meter measurements in the power grid can lead to errors in state estimation. This paper presents a new data attack model where an adversary produces changes in state estimation despite failing bad-data detection checks. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-05-11 Deepjyoti Deka , Ross Baldick , Sriram Vishwanath

Early detection of cyber-attacks is crucial for a safe and reliable operation of the smart grid. In the literature, outlier detection schemes making sample-by-sample decisions and online detection schemes requiring perfect attack models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Mehmet Necip Kurt , Oyetunji Ogundijo , Chong Li , Xiaodong Wang

This paper presents two attack strategies designed to evade detection in ADMM-based systems by preventing significant changes to the residual during the attacked iteration. While many detection algorithms focus on identifying false data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Sabrina Bruckmeier , Huadong Mo , James Qin

Smart Grid (SG) research and development has drawn much attention from academia, industry and government due to the great impact it will have on society, economics and the environment. Securing the SG is a considerably significant challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Allen Starke , Keerthiraj Nagaraj , Cody Ruben , Nader Aljohani , Sheng Zou , Arturo Bretas , Janise McNair , Alina Zare

In a power distribution network with energy storage systems (ESS) and advanced controls, traditional monitoring and protection schemes are not well suited for detecting anomalies such as malfunction of controllable devices. In this work, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-26 Nayara Aguiar , Vijay Gupta , Rodrigo D. Trevizan , Babu R. Chalamala , Raymond H. Byrne

In this paper, we present a novel data-driven approach to detect outage events in partially observable distribution systems by capturing the changes in smart meters' (SMs) data distribution. To achieve this, first, a breadth-first search…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-12 Yuxuan Yuan , Kaveh Dehghanpour , Fankun Bu , Zhaoyu Wang

Incorporating advanced information and communication technologies into smart grids (SGs) offers substantial operational benefits while increasing vulnerability to cyber threats like false data injection (FDI) attacks. Current SG attack…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Nur Imtiazul Haque , Prabin Mali , Mohammad Zakaria Haider , Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman , Sumit Paudyal

Smart grid (SG) systems enhance grid resilience and efficient operation, leveraging the bidirectional flow of energy and information between generation facilities and prosumers. For energy demand management (EDM), the SG network requires…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Shafkat Islam , Ioannis Zografopoulos , Md Tamjid Hossain , Shahriar Badsha , Charalambos Konstantinou

Modern advances in sensor, computing, and communication technologies enable various smart grid applications. The heavy dependence on communication technology has highlighted the vulnerability of the electricity grid to false data injection…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Xiangyu Niu Jiangnan Li , Jinyuan Sun

We describe defense mechanisms designed to detect sophisticated grid attacks involving both physical actions (including load modification) and sensor output alteration, with the latter performed in a sparse manner and also so as to take…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Daniel Bienstock , Mauro Escobar

With the growing share of renewable energy sources, the uncertainty in power supply is increasing. In addition to the inherent fluctuations in the renewables, this is due to the threat of deliberate malicious attacks, which may become more…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-15 Sarah Braun , Sebastian Albrecht , Sergio Lucia

With the increasing integration of smart meters in electrical grids worldwide, detecting energy theft has become a critical and ongoing challenge. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based models have demonstrated strong performance in identifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Caylum Collier , Krishnendu Guha

The smart grid combines the classical power system with information technology, leading to a cyber-physical system. In such an environment the malicious injection of data has the potential to cause severe consequences. Classical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-26 Elisabeth Drayer , Tirza Routtenberg

In this paper, a novel artificial intelligence-based cyber-attack detection model for smart grids is developed to stop data integrity cyber-attacks (DIAs) on the received load data by supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA). In the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Mojtaba Mohammadi , Arshia Aflaki , Abdollah Kavousifard , Mohsen Gitizadeh

Energy theft, characterized by manipulating energy consumption readings to reduce payments, poses a dual threat-causing financial losses for grid operators and undermining the performance of smart grids. Effective Energy Theft Detection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Xun Yuan , Yang Yang , Asif Iqbal , Prosanta Gope , Biplab Sikdar

With the expansion of the software scale and complexity of smart grid systems, the detection of smart grid software defects has become a research hotspot. Because of the large scale of the existing smart grid software code, the efficiency…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Ling Yuan , Siyuan Zhou , Neal Xiong

Detection of cyber attacks in smart power distribution grids with unbalanced configurations poses challenges due to the inherent nonlinear nature of these uncertain and stochastic systems. It originates from the intermittent characteristics…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Mehdi Jabbari Zideh , Mohammad Reza Khalghani , Sarika Khushalani Solanki

In this paper a new class of cyber attacks against state estimation in the electric power grid is considered. This class of attacks is named false data injection attacks. We show that with the knowledge of the system configuration an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Muneer Mohammad

This paper introduces a distributed contingency detection algorithm for detecting unobservable contingencies in power distribution systems using stochastic hybrid system (SHS) models. We aim to tackle the challenge of limited measurement…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-05 Erfan Mehdipour Abadi , Hamid Varmazyari , Masoud H. Nazari