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Related papers: Centrality in hadron collisions

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We present a new calculation of the energy distribution of high-energy neutrinos from the decay of charm and bottom hadrons produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In the kinematical region of very forward rapidities, heavy-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-11 Weidong Bai , Milind Diwan , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Yu Seon Jeong , Mary Hall Reno

The entanglement properties of systems in which elastic and inelastic reactions occur in projectile-target interactions is studied. A new measure of entanglement, the scattering entropy, based on the unitarity of the $S-$matrix (probability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-27 Gerald A. Miller

Multiple parton interactions in a single proton-proton collision are expected to play an important role for many observables at LHC. To a large part their phenomenological description relies on rather simple and physically intuitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Markus Diehl

Initial- and final-state interactions from gluon-exchange, normally neglected in the parton model have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, leading to leading-twist single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

Despite a wealth of experimental data for high-P_T processes in heavy-ion collisions, discriminating between different models of hard parton-medium interactions has been difficult. A key reason is that the pQCD parton spectrum at RHIC is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Thorsten Renk , Jussi Auvinen , Kari J. Eskola , Ulrich Heinz , Hannu Holopainen , Risto Paatelainen , Chun Shen

Recent results on particle production in hadronic collisions at the LHC, from proton-proton (pp) to nucleus-nucleus (AA), challenge the traditional paradigm of hadronization as a universal late-time process which can be factorized from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 Andrea Beraudo

We propose a new parametrization of the distribution of the initial eccentricity in a nucleus-nucleus collision at a fixed centrality, which we name the Elliptic Power distribution. It is a two-parameter distribution, where one of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-04 Li Yan , Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Arthur M. Poskanzer

We obtain a detailed description of all available hadron multiplicity yields in central Pb--Pb collisions at LHC measured in the rapidity interval $|y|<0.5$. We find that the hadronization of the fireball at LHC occurs at nearly identical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-10 Michal Petran , Johann Rafelski

Hadronization, the process by which energetic quarks evolve into hadrons, has been studied phenomenologically for decades. However, little experimental insight has been gained into the space-time features of this fundamentally…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 W. K. Brooks

The ATLAS experiment at the LHC measures the charged particle spectra and the nuclear modification factor in Pb+Pb collisions at the \sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76TeV in a transverse momentum range up to 30 GeV and a pseudorapidity range up to |\eta| <…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Alexander Milov

Inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic leptoproduction offers possibilities to study details of the quark and gluon structure of the hadrons involved. In many of these experiments polarization is an essential ingredient. We also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders

The centrality and system size dependence of multiplicity fluctuations of charged particles produced in nuclear collisions at $158 A$ GeV was studied by the NA49 collaboration. Centrality selected Pb+Pb collisions, semi-central C+C and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-03-03 NA49 Collaboration

With the use of theory developed earlier, bulk effects in ultracold neutron coherent inelastic scattering are considered both for solid and liquid target samples related to energy and momentum exchange with phonon and diffusion-like modes.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. L. Barabanov , S. T. Belyaev

Using a momentum space model for the dipole scattering amplitude we present an analysis of the saturation effects at LHC energies, describing the data on proton-proton and proton-lead collisions. The model is based on the asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 E. A. F. Basso , M. B. Gay Ducati , E. G. de Oliveira

The generic features of parton energy loss effects on the quenching of single hadron spectra in heavy-ion collisions are discussed, paying attention to the expected differences from RHIC to LHC. The need for precise baseline measurements in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Francois Arleo

We investigate several ingredients for a theory of multiple hard scattering in hadron-hadron collisions. Issues discussed include the space-time structure of multiple interactions, their power behavior, spin and color correlations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Markus Diehl , Andreas Schafer

The prospects of physics beyond the standard model in deep inelastic scattering are reviewed, emphasizing the search for contact interactions, for leptoquarks and for supersymmetry with R-parity violation. R-parity violating supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Spiesberger

The effects of short range correlations in lepton and hadron scattering off nuclei at medium and high energies are discussed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-30 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , C. B. Mezzetti , V. Palli , S. Scopetta , L. P. Kaptari , H. Morita

HIJING generator simulation of nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultrarelativistic energies are presented. Is shown, that the global characteristics of nucleus-nucleus collisions, such as of distribution of a charge multiplicity, total and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. V. Savina , S. V. Shmatov , N. V. Slavin , P. I. Zarubin

In these lectures I want to discuss how the structure functions in deep inelastic scattering relate to quark and gluon correlation functions. In particular we will consider the issue of intrinsic transverse momenta of quarks, which becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Mulders
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