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The purpose of this paper is to give some new identities for the Bernoulli, the Euler and the Genocchi numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Taekyun Kim

We revisit in a probabilistic framework the umbral approach of Bernoulli, Euler and Carlitz Hermite polynomials by Gessel [1].

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-02 C. Vignat

A symmetry of $(t,q)$-Eulerian numbers of type $B$ is combinatorially proved by defining an involution preserving many important statistics on the set of permutation tableaux of type $B$. This involution also proves a symmetry of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Soojin Cho , Kyoungsuk Park

We obtain closed form expressions for convolutions of scale transformations within a certain subset of Appell polynomials. This subset contains the Bernoulli, Apostol-Euler, and Cauchy polynomials, as well as various kinds of their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-14 José A. Adell , Alberto Lekuona

The real type of a finite family of univariate polynomials characterizes the combined sign behavior of the polynomials over the real line. We derive an explicit formula for the number of real types subject to given degree bounds. For the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Nicolas Faroß , Thomas Sturm

It follows from work of Chung and Graham that for a certain family of polynomials $T_{n}(x)$, derived from the descent statistic on permutations, the coefficient sequence of $T_{n-1}(x)$ coincides with that of the polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Juan S. Auli , Ron Graham , Carla D. Savage

We consider some combinatorial problems on matrix polynomials over finite fields. Using results from control theory we give a proof of a result of Helmke, Jordan and Lieb on the number of linear unimodular matrix polynomials over a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Akansha Arora , Samrith Ram , Ayineedi Venkateswarlu

Motivated by juggling sequences and bubble sort, we examine permutations on the set {1,2,...,n} with d descents and maximum drop size k. We give explicit formulas for enumerating such permutations for given integers k and d. We also derive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Fan Chung , Anders Claesson , Mark Dukes , Ron Graham

In this paper, we construct two classes of permutation polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ with odd characteristic from rational R\'{e}dei functions. A complete characterization of their compositional inverses is also given. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Shihui Fu , Xiutao Feng , Dongdai Lin , Qiang Wang

Permutation polynomials are an interesting subject of mathematics and have applications in other areas of mathematics and engineering. In this paper, we develop general theorems on permutation polynomials over finite fields. As a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-28 Pingzhi Yuan , Cunsheng Ding

A remarkable identity involving the Eulerian polynomials of type D was obtained by Stembridge (Adv. Math. 106 (1994), p. 280, Lemma 9.1). In this paper we explore an equivalent form of this identity. We prove Brenti's real-rootedness…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Shi-Mei Ma

For a polynomial P, we consider the sequence of iterated integrals of ln P(x). This sequence is expressed in terms of the zeros of P(x). In the special case of ln(1 + x^2), arithmetic properties of certain coefficients arising are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Christoph Koutschan , Victor H. Moll , Eric S. Rowland

In the recent paper the interesting q-Euler numbers and polynomials introduced in JMAA. The purpose of this paper is to construct the modified q-Euler numbers and polynomiasl. Finally we will give the interesting many identities related to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Kim

This paper mainly studies problems about so called "permutation polynomials modulo $m$", polynomials with integer coefficients that can induce bijections over Z_m={0,...,m-1}. The necessary and sufficient conditions of permutation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shujun Li

We present a general technique for obtaining permutation polynomials over a finite field from permutations of a subfield. By applying this technique to the simplest classes of permutation polynomials on the subfield, we obtain several new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Michael E. Zieve

The purpose of this paper is to present a syatemic study of some familes of higher-order Euler numbers and polynomials. In particular, by using the basis property of higher-order Euler polynomials for the space of polynomials of degree less…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

Let $\mathcal{F}_n$ be the set of unitary polynomials of degree $n \ge 2$ that have their roots in $\mathbb{Z}^*$. We note $$ Q(x) := x^n+a_{1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_{n}. $$ We show that any two fixed consecutive coefficients $(a_{j},a_{j+1})$ ($j…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Patrick Letendre

In this paper, we consider the degenerate multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials which are defined by means of the multiple polylogarithms and degenerate versions of the multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. We investigate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

Using the theory of exponential Riordan arrays, we show that the $1/k$-Eulerian polynomials are moments for a paramaterized family of orthogonal polynomials. In addition, we show that the related Savage-Viswanathan polynomials are also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Paul Barry

We consider the logarithm of the characteristic polynomial of random permutation matrices, evaluated on a finite set of different points. The permutations are chosen with respect to the Ewens distribution on the symmetric group. We show…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Kim Dang , Dirk Zeindler