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Distributed dataflow systems like Spark and Flink enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs is often challenging. For efficient execution, individual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Jonathan Will , Nico Treide , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) hold promise for energy-efficient, biologically inspired computing. We identify substantial informatio loss during spike transmission, linked to temporal dependencies in traditional Leaky Integrate-and-Fire…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Guobin Shen , Jindong Li , Tenglong Li , Dongcheng Zhao , Yi Zeng

Data preprocessing techniques are devoted to correct or alleviate errors in data. Discretization and feature selection are two of the most extended data preprocessing techniques. Although we can find many proposals for static Big Data…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Alejandro Alcalde-Barros , Diego García-Gil , Salvador García , Francisco Herrera

Neural Networks (NN) have been proven to be powerful tools to analyze Big Data. However, traditional CPUs cannot achieve the desired performance and/or energy efficiency for NN applications. Therefore, numerous NN accelerators have been…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Taoran Xiang , Lunkai Zhang , Shuqian An , Xiaochun Ye , Mingzhe Zhang , Yanhuan Liu , Mingyu Yan , Da Wang , Hao Zhang , Wenming Li , Ninghui Sun , Dongrui Fan

Managed big data frameworks, such as Apache Spark and Giraph demand a large amount of memory per core to process massive volume datasets effectively. The memory pressure that arises from the big data processing leads to high garbage…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Emmanouil Anagnostakis , Polyvios Pratikakis

Neurosymbolic learning enables the integration of symbolic reasoning with deep learning but faces significant challenges in scaling to complex symbolic programs, large datasets, or both. We introduce DOLPHIN, a framework that tackles these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Aaditya Naik , Jason Liu , Claire Wang , Amish Sethi , Saikat Dutta , Mayur Naik , Eric Wong

Context: The combination of distributed stream processing with microservice architectures is an emerging pattern for building data-intensive software systems. In such systems, stream processing frameworks such as Apache Flink, Apache Kafka…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Sören Henning , Wilhelm Hasselbring

Computer-science-oriented artificial neural networks (ANNs) have achieved tremendous success in a variety of scenarios via powerful feature extraction and high-precision data operations. It is well known, however, that ANNs usually suffer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Zheyu Yang , Yujie Wu , Guanrui Wang , Yukuan Yang , Guoqi Li , Lei Deng , Jun Zhu , Luping Shi

With the emergence of the big data age, the issue of how to obtain valuable knowledge from a dataset efficiently and accurately has attracted increasingly attention from both academia and industry. This paper presents a Parallel Random…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Jianguo Chen , Kenli Li , Zhuo Tang , Kashif Bilal , Shui Yu , Chuliang Weng , Keqin Li

In the era of big data, conventional RDBMS models have become impractical for handling colossal workloads. Consequently, NoSQL databases have emerged as the preferred storage solutions for executing processing-intensive Online Analytical…

Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) are commonly used in Databases and Big Data computational engines like Apache Spark for representing the execution plan of queries. We refer to such graphs as Query Directed Acyclic Graphs (QDAGs). This paper…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Sweta Singh , Vaibhav Kulkarni , Mario Briggs , Deepak Mahajan , Eitan Farchi

The data engineering and data science community has embraced the idea of using Python & R dataframes for regular applications. Driven by the big data revolution and artificial intelligence, these applications are now essential in order to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Niranda Perera , Kaiying Shan , Supun Kamburugamuwe , Thejaka Amila Kanewela , Chathura Widanage , Arup Sarker , Mills Staylor , Tianle Zhong , Vibhatha Abeykoon , Geoffrey Fox

Real-time text processing systems are required in many domains to quickly identify patterns, trends, sentiments, and insights. Nowadays, social networks, e-commerce stores, blogs, scientific experiments, and server logs are main sources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Hassan Nazeer , Waheed Iqbal , Fawaz Bokhari , Faisal Bukhari , Shuja Ur Rehman Baig

Frequent itemset mining (FIM) is a highly computational and data intensive algorithm. Therefore, parallel and distributed FIM algorithms have been designed to process large volume of data in a reduced time. Recently, a number of FIM…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Pankaj Singh , Sudhakar Singh , P K Mishra , Rakhi Garg

With the rapid development of deep learning, Deep Spiking Neural Networks (DSNNs) have emerged as promising due to their unique spike event processing and asynchronous computation. When deployed on neuromorphic chips, DSNNs offer…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Hui Xie , Ge Yang , Wenjuan Gao

We investigate the performance of Apache Spark, a cluster computing framework, for analyzing data from future LSST-like galaxy surveys. Apache Spark attempts to address big data problems have hitherto proved successful in the industry, but…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Julien Peloton , Christian Arnault , Stéphane Plaszczynski

In today's world data is being generated at a high rate due to which it has become inevitable to analyze and quickly get results from this data. Most of the relational databases primarily support SQL querying with a limited support for…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-08 Alex Watson , Suvam Kumar Das , Suprio Ray

To process data more efficiently, big data frameworks provide data abstractions to developers. However, due to the abstraction, there may be many challenges for developers to understand and debug the data processing code. To uncover the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Zehao Wang

Spark provides an in-memory implementation of MapReduce that is widely used in the big data industry. MPI/OpenMP is a popular framework for high performance parallel computing. This paper presents a high performance MapReduce design in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Junhao Li

Despite the large amount of brain CT data generated in clinical practice, the availability of CT datasets for deep learning (DL) research is currently limited. Furthermore, the data can be insufficiently or improperly prepared for machine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-27 Alessandro Fontanella , Wenwen Li , Grant Mair , Antreas Antoniou , Eleanor Platt , Chloe Martin , Paul Armitage , Emanuele Trucco , Joanna Wardlaw , Amos Storkey
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