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This paper presents a detailed comparative analysis of the performance of three major Python data manipulation libraries - Pandas, Polars, and Dask - specifically when embedded within complete deep learning (DL) training and inference…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Punit Kumar , Asif Imran , Tevfik Kosar

Different parallel frameworks for implementing data analysis applications have been proposed by the HPC and Big Data communities. In this paper, we investigate three task-parallel frameworks: Spark, Dask and RADICAL-Pilot with respect to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Ioannis Paraskevakos , Andre Luckow , Mahzad Khoshlessan , George Chantzialexiou , Thomas E. Cheatham , Oliver Beckstein , Geoffrey C. Fox , Shantenu Jha

With the spreading prevalence of Big Data, many advances have recently been made in this field. Frameworks such as Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark have gained a lot of traction over the past decades and have become massively popular,…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Anand Gupta , Hardeo Thakur , Ritvik Shrivastava , Pulkit Kumar , Sreyashi Nag

Due to the significant importance of Big Data analysis, especially in business-related topics such as improving services, finding potential customers, and selecting practical approaches to manage income and expenses, many companies attempt…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Mohammad Sina Kiarostami

Sheer increase in volume of data over the last decade has triggered research in cluster computing frameworks that enable web enterprises to extract big insights from big data. While Apache Spark is gaining popularity for exhibiting superior…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Ahsan Javed Awan , Mats Brorsson , Vladimir Vlassov , Eduard Ayguade

Training deep networks is expensive and time-consuming with the training period increasing with data size and growth in model parameters. In this paper, we provide a framework for distributed training of deep networks over a cluster of CPUs…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-22 Disha Shrivastava , Santanu Chaudhury , Dr. Jayadeva

Distributed Stream Processing Systems (DSPSs) are among the currently most emerging topics in data management, with applications ranging from real-time event monitoring to processing complex dataflow programs and big data analytics. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Vinu E. Venugopal , Martin Theobald , Samira Chaychi , Amal Tawakuli

The purpose of this paper is to examine how resource usage of an analytic is affected by the different underlying datatypes of Spark analytics - Resilient Distributed Datasets (RDDs), Datasets, and DataFrames. The resource usage of an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Brittany Nicholls , Mariama Adangwa , Rachel Estes , Hugues Nelson Iradukunda , Qingquan Zhang , Ting Zhu

Real-world data from diverse domains require real-time scalable analysis. Large-scale data processing frameworks or engines such as Hadoop fall short when results are needed on-the-fly. Apache Spark's streaming library is increasingly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Janak Dahal , Elias Ioup , Shaikh Arifuzzaman , Mahdi Abdelguerfi

Open-access neuroimaging datasets have reached petabyte scale, and continue to grow. The ability to leverage the entirety of these datasets is limited to a restricted number of labs with both the capacity and infrastructure to process the…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Shawn T Brown , Tristan Glatard

Access plan recommendation is a query optimization approach that executes new queries using prior created query execution plans (QEPs). The query optimizer divides the query space into clusters in the mentioned method. However, traditional…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Elham Azhir , Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Faheem Khan , Amir Mosavi

In the era of big data and cloud computing, large amounts of data are generated from user applications and need to be processed in the datacenter. Data-parallel computing frameworks, such as Apache Spark, are widely used to perform such…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Zhengyu Yang , Danlin Jia , Stratis Ioannidis , Ningfang Mi , Bo Sheng

BigBench is the new standard (TPCx-BB) for benchmarking and testing Big Data systems. The TPCx-BB specification describes several business use cases -- queries -- which require a broad combination of data extraction techniques including…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Nicolas Poggi , Alejandro Montero , David Carrera

During the study, the results of a comparative analysis of the process of handling large datasets using the Apache Spark platform in Java, Python, and Scala programming languages were obtained. Although prior works have focused on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Ivan Borodii , Illia Fedorovych , Halyna Osukhivska , Diana Velychko , Roman Butsii

Pipeline parallelism is a crucial paradigm for large-scale model training. However, imbalances in memory footprint across stages can lead to significant GPU memory wastage, limiting the model sizes that pipeline parallelism can effectively…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Xuan Peng , Xuanhua Shi , Haolin Zhang , Yunfei Zhao , Xuehai Qian

Dask is a distributed task framework which is commonly used by data scientists to parallelize Python code on computing clusters with little programming effort. It uses a sophisticated work-stealing scheduler which has been hand-tuned to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Stanislav Böhm , Jakub Beránek

Algorithms for computing All-Pairs Shortest-Paths (APSP) are critical building blocks underlying many practical applications. The standard sequential algorithms, such as Floyd-Warshall and Johnson, quickly become infeasible for large input…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Frank Schoeneman , Jaroslaw Zola

Scientific discoveries are increasingly driven by analyzing large volumes of image data. Many new libraries and specialized database management systems (DBMSs) have emerged to support such tasks. It is unclear, however, how well these…

As deep learning models scale, they become increasingly competitive from domains spanning from computer vision to natural language processing; however, this happens at the expense of efficiency since they require increasingly more memory…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Fabrizio Ottati , Chang Gao , Qinyu Chen , Giovanni Brignone , Mario R. Casu , Jason K. Eshraghian , Luciano Lavagno

In this paper we explore the performance limits of Apache Spark for machine learning applications. We begin by analyzing the characteristics of a state-of-the-art distributed machine learning algorithm implemented in Spark and compare it to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Celestine Dünner , Thomas Parnell , Kubilay Atasu , Manolis Sifalakis , Haralampos Pozidis