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Given a semigroup $S$ generated by its squares equipped with an involutive automorphism $\sigma$ and a multiplicative function $\mu:S\to\mathbb{C}$ such that $\mu(x\sigma(x))=1$ for all $x\in S$, we determine the complex-valued solutions of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

We determine the complex-valued solutions of the following functional equation \[f(xy)+\mu (y)f(\sigma (y)x) = 2f(x)g(y),\quad x,y\in S,\] where $S$ is a semigroup and $\sigma$ an automorphism, $\mu :S\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Youssef Aserrar , Abdellatif Chahbi , Elhoucien Elqorachi

We treat two related trigonometric functional equations on semigroups. First we solve the $\mu$-sine subtraction law \[\mu(y) k(x \sigma(y))=k(x) l(y)-k(y) l(x), \quad x, y \in S,\] for $k, l : S\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$, where $S$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

Given a semigroup $S$ equipped with an involutive automorphism $\sigma$, we determine the complex-valued solutions $f,g,h$ of the functional equation \begin{equation*}f(x\sigma(y))=f(x)g(y)+g(x)f(y)+h(x)h(y),\,\,x,y\in S,\end{equation*} in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorach

Our main result is that we describe the solutions $g,f:S\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ of the functional equation \[g(x\sigma(y))=g(x)g(y)-f(x)f(y)+\alpha f(x\sigma(y)),\quad x,y\in S,\] where $S$ is a semigroup, $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

In this paper, we determine the complex-valued solutions of the following functional equations \[g(x\sigma (y)) = g(x)g(y)+f(x)f(y),\quad x,y\in S,\]\[f(x\sigma (y)) = f(x)g(y)+f(y)g(x),\quad x,y\in S,\]\[f(x\sigma (y)) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

In this paper, we determine the complex-valued solutions of the functional equation $$ f(x\sigma(y))+f(\tau(y)x)=2f(x)f(y)$$ for all $x,y \in M$, where $M$ is a monoid, $\sigma$: $M\longrightarrow M$ is an involutive automorphism and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Chahbi Abdellatif , Elqorachi Elhoucien

In \cite{05} B. Ebanks and H. Stetk{\ae}r obtained the solutions of the functional equation $f(xy)-f(\sigma(y)x)=g(x)h(y)$ where $\sigma$ is an involutive automorphism and $f,g,h$ are complex-valued functions, in the setting of a group $G$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Bouikhalene Belaid , Elqorachi Elhoucien

Given a semigroup $S$ generated by its squares, we determine the complex-valued solutions of the following system of cosine-sine functional equations \begin{align*} f(xy)=f(x)g_{1}(y)+g_{1}(x)f(y)+\lambda_{1}^{2}\,h(x)h(y),\; x,y\in S,\\…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

Let $S$ be a semigroup. Our main results is that we describe the complex-valued solutions of the following functional equations \[g(x\sigma (y)) = g(x)g(y)+f(x)f(y),\ x,y\in S,\] \[f(x\sigma (y)) = f(x)g(y)+f(y)g(x),\ x,y\in S,\] and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

This paper treats two functional equations, the Kannppan-Van Vleck functional equation $$\mu(y)f(x\tau(y)z_0)\pm f(xyz_0) =2f(x)f(y), \;x,y\in S$$ and the following variant of it $$\mu(y)f(\tau(y)xz_0)\pm f(xyz_0) = 2f(x)f(y), \;x,y\in S,$$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Elqorachi Elhoucien , Redouani Ahmed

Let $S$ be a semigroup, $Z(S)$ the center of $S$ and $\sigma:S\rightarrow S$ is an involutive automorphism. Our main results is that we describe the solutions of the Kannappan-Wilson functional equation \[\displaystyle \int_{S}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

Let $S$ be a commutative semigroup, $K$ a quadratically closed commutative field of characteristic different from $2$, $G$ a $2$-cancellative abelian group and $H$ an abelian group uniquely divisible by $2$. The aim of this paper is to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Iz-iddine El-Fassi

In \cite{St3} H. Stetk\ae r obtained the solutions of Van Vleck's functional equation for the sine $$f(x\tau(y)z_0)-f(xyz_0) =2f(x)f(y),\; x,y\in G,$$ where $G$ is a semigroup, $\tau$ is an involution of $G$ and $z_0$ is a fixed element in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Bouikhalene Belaid , Elqorachi Elhoucien

We consider generalised Mehler semigroups and, assuming the existence of an associated invariant measure $\sigma$, we prove functional integral inequalities with respect to $\sigma$, such as logarithmic Sobolev and Poincar\'{e} type.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 L. Angiuli , S. Ferrari , D. Pallara

Let $G$ be a locally compact group, and let $K$ be a compact subgroup of $G$. Let $\mu : G\longrightarrow\mathbb{C}\backslash\{0\}$ be a character of $G$. In this paper, we deal with the integral equations $$W_{\mu}(K):\;…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Bouikhalene Belaid , Elqorachi Elhoucien

An involution on a semigroup S (or any algebra with an underlying associative binary operation) is a function f:S->S that satisfies f(xy)=f(y)f(x) and f(f(x))=x for all x,y in S. The set I(S) of all such involutions on S generates a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-16 James East , Thomas E. Nordahl

Let $S$ be a semigroup. We determine the complex-valued solutions $f,g,h$ of the functional equation \begin{equation*}f(xy)=f(x)g(y)+g(x)f(y)+h(x)h(y), x,y\in S,\end{equation*} in terms of multiplicative functions, solutions of the special…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

Endowing the set of functional graphs (FGs) with the sum (disjoint union of graphs) and product (standard direct product on graphs) operations induces on FGs a structure of a commutative semiring R. The operations on R can be naturally…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Alberto Dennunzio , Enrico Formenti , Luciano Margara , Sara Riva

In this paper we study the solutions of the integral Van Vleck's functional equation for the sine $$\int_{S}f(x\tau(y)t)d\mu(t)-\int_{S}f(xyt)d\mu(t) =2f(x)f(y),\; x,y\in S$$ and the integral Kannappan's functional equation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Elqorachi Elhoucien
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